Best hard drives external: The Best Rugged Hard Drives and SSDs for 2023
The Best Rugged Hard Drives and SSDs for 2023
What’s the best way to be sure your external hard drive won’t suffer an early demise due to rough handling? Keep it in a climate-controlled room, wrapped in bubble wrap, resting on a feather pillow, and plugged safely into a stationary desktop PC.
Excellent! But…wait, you can’t do that? Oh, well. Looks like you’re going to need a hard drive designed to withstand the rigors of the real world.
Now, any ordinary external hard drive has some degree of toughness. But there’s everyday tough, and then there’s rugged. “Rugged” comes in many grades, though. Some rugged drives are built to withstand forces that would kill any bare-naked internal drive: strong impacts, water immersion, even fire. Drives designed for more casual abuse are often marketed as “ruggedized,” but that’s an inexact term. It’s also something of a misnomer, as the actual drive mechanism inside the tough shell is usually a normal, off-the-shelf storage component, just like you’d find in any laptop or desktop. What makes a drive rugged is the casing around it, which allows these drives to withstand shock, dousing, and the like. The level of survivability often depends on how much money you want to spend.
In general, how much torture a given drive can take varies according to the nature of its enclosure. Some will let you drive a car over them. Others might be designed to handle just a short fall off a desk, and not much more.
In this guide, we gather up the most impressive models we’ve reviewed, and then walk you through the features most commonly found in rugged drives. If you’re the type of person who’s suffered a drive failure “in the field” before—whether that’s in your office, or climbing Kilimanjaro—these devices should keep you from suffering that pain again.
Deeper Dive: Our Top Tested Picks
ADATA SE800
Best Rugged SSD for General Use
4.5 Outstanding
Bottom Line:
The ADATA SE800 external SSD is everything you want in a shirt-pocket solid-state drive: sleek, tough, affordable, and snappy. It will make an excellent addition to your kit.
PROS
- Small, light, and fast.
- Highly durable.
- Reasonable cost per gigabyte.
- USB-C and USB-A cables included.
CONS
- The provided cables are on the short side.
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ADATA SE800 Review
LaCie Rugged SSD Pro
Best Rugged SSD Using Thunderbolt 3
4.5 Outstanding
Bottom Line:
The LaCie Rugged SSD Pro external drive is designed for professional videographers and others who work in the field with Thunderbolt 3-equipped computers (most often Macs). Small, light, and even mailable, it earns the right to add “extremely” in front of “fast and rugged.”
PROS
- Field-leading speed
- Also works with USB-C 3.1 Gen 1 and Gen 2 ports
- Extreme ruggedness against dust, water, drops, crush pressure
- Five-year warranty
CONS
- High price per gigabyte
- Cable is a bit short
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LaCie Rugged SSD Pro Review
SanDisk Professional Pro-G40 SSD
Best Rugged SSD for Mac Users
4. 5 Outstanding
Bottom Line:
The Mac-centric SanDisk Professional Pro-G40 SSD, an external drive with sizzling speeds over a Thunderbolt 3 connection, is built to withstand anything the elements can throw at it. It doesn’t come cheap, but costs less than the nearest comparable drive we’ve reviewed.
PROS
- Blistering speeds over a Thunderbolt 3 connection
- Extremely rugged
- Handsome design
- Thunderbolt 3 cable included
CONS
- High cost per gigabyte
- Tricky to reformat for Windows use
- Slower over a USB-C connection
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SanDisk Professional Pro-G40 SSD Review
Samsung Portable SSD T7 Shield
Best Rugged and Secure Mainstream SSD
4.0 Excellent
Bottom Line:
Samsung’s Portable SSD T7 Shield is an external solid-state drive that’s impervious to dust, rain, and tumbles. It’s a durable and secure choice for outdoor workers and travelers, if on the slow side compared to non-rugged SSDs.
PROS
- Provides protection from rain, dust, and drops
- AES 256-bit hardware-based encryption
- Offers the raw speed of a USB 3.2 Gen 2 drive
- Comes in capacities up to 2TB
CONS
- Relatively short three-year warranty
- Not the fastest external SSD for everyday storage tasks
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Samsung Portable SSD T7 Shield Review
iStorage DiskAshur M2
Best Rugged SSD for Extreme Data Security
4.0 Excellent
Bottom Line:
The iStorage DiskAshur M2 portable SSD packs a wealth of security features to protect your data—and it’s a proper value, too. It is impervious to the elements, can survive being run over, and costs less than similar security-focused SSDs.
PROS
- AES-XTS 256-bit full-disk hardware encryption
- IP68 ruggedness rating
- Compatible with Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome, Android, and more
- Supports an administrator PIN, plus separate user PINs
- No software to install
- Aggressively priced for a security-focused SSD
CONS
- More expensive per gigabyte than standard external SSDs
- Much slower transfer rates than less-security-minded drives
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iStorage DiskAshur M2 Review
SanDisk Extreme Pro Portable SSD V2
Best Rugged SSD for Athletic Activities
3. 5 Good
Bottom Line:
Geared to content creators, SanDisk’s Extreme Pro Portable SSD V2 offers some of the fastest read and write speeds we’ve seen from an external solid-state drive. But you’ll likely have to buy and install an expansion card on a desktop PC to attain them.
PROS
- Stellar read and write speeds
- Five-year warranty
- Password-protected with 256-bit AES hardware-based encryption
- Durable
CONS
- Port that enables drive’s full speed barely exists in the wild
- 2×2 expansion card will cost extra, and is only an option on desktops
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SanDisk Extreme Pro Portable SSD V2 Review
OWC Envoy Pro EX With USB-C
Best High-Style Rugged SSD
4.0 Excellent
Bottom Line:
If you’re shopping for a fast, Mac-matching external SSD that will look just as good in the boardroom as it will on the side of a mountain, the Envoy Pro EX With USB-C is the drive for you.
PROS
- Sleek design
- Aesthetic especially complements Mac laptops
- Durable chassis design
- Three-year warranty
- Strong speed results
CONS
- Pricey on a cost-per-gigabyte basis
- Only a USB Type-C-to-C cable in the box, with no C-to-A dongle
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OWC Envoy Pro EX With USB-C Review
ADATA HD710M Pro External Hard Drive
Best Rugged Hard Drive for Budget Buyers
4.0 Excellent
Bottom Line:
Love or hate its camouflage look, the ADATA HD710M Pro external rugged hard drive provides on-par performance and fine durability at a competitive price.
PROS
- Durable in drop tests.
- Good dollar-per-gigabyte ratio.
- Trim enclosure.
- Lightweight for a ruggedized unit.
- Cable storage around the edges.
CONS
- Camouflage exterior may not be for everyone.
- Plastic housing only.
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ADATA HD710M Pro External Hard Drive Review
LaCie Rugged RAID Shuttle
Best Rugged Portable Hard Drive With RAID Speeds
4.0 Excellent
Bottom Line:
LaCie’s two-drive Rugged RAID Shuttle offers the choice of high capacity and fast performance (in striped mode), or of half the capacity with all data mirrored on the second disk. It’s ideal for anyone who works in the field and produces oodles of data.
PROS
- Flat, easily mailable chassis.
- Can set to RAID 0 for higher speed and capacity, or to RAID 1 for drive mirroring.
- Bundled cables for USB Type-A and Type-C on PC side.
CONS
- No tab over Type-C connector to protect it from dust and water.
- High price per gigabyte, due largely to ruggedization and RAID design.
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LaCie Rugged RAID Shuttle Review
SanDisk Professional G-Drive ArmorATD
Best Rugged Hard Drive for Mac Users
4. 0 Excellent
Bottom Line:
The SanDisk Professional G-Drive ArmorATD is an attractive, cost-effective portable hard drive, best for Mac users, that provides some protection from the elements but lacks a software suite and hardware-based encryption.
PROS
- Rugged enough to protect from the elements, with rubberized sheath and port cover
- Attractive design
- Ideal for use with macOS
- Both USB-C and USB-A cables bundled
- Competitive pricing
CONS
- Lacks software suite and hardware-based encryption
- Requires reformatting for use with Windows
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SanDisk Professional G-Drive ArmorATD Review
Buying Guide: The Best Rugged Hard Drives and SSDs for 2023
Buying a rugged drive involves a lot of the same decision points you’d face with an ordinary external drive. Let’s break them down.
INTERFACE TYPE. The industry has settled on two main interfaces in external portable drives these days: USB 3 of various flavors (very common) and Thunderbolt (much less common). Which one is best for your needs depends on the ports on the computer or computers you are using. Also, these interfaces, in their latest iterations, actually overlap in terms of physical connectivity. We’ll explain that in a moment.
You might be asking: Thunderbolt? Thunderbolt is no longer a specialized connector meant mainly for Mac users, though Mac usage still dominates. The latest iteration, Thunderbolt 3, makes the interface much more mainstream, and a new version, Thunderbolt 4, is emerging of late (though not yet really a factor in external drives). The version of Thunderbolt common from 2013 to a few years ago, Thunderbolt 2, offered four times the theoretical bandwidth of USB 3.0 (20Gbps for Thunderbolt, versus 5Gbps for USB 3.0). But adoption was limited, and on top of that, no single hard drive-based external drive can even begin to approach the limits of either interface. Platter-based hard drives just aren’t fast enough for it to matter much which interface you use.
(Credit: Zlata Ivleva)
If you have a older Mac with an original Thunderbolt or Thunderbolt 2 port and want a Thunderbolt drive to use with it, go ahead and pull the trigger. A few makers of rugged drives, such as LaCie, still offer rugged drives with the legacy Thunderbolt interfaces, but know that those older interfaces are a dead end for future computers. Just make sure the drive and system use matching and compatible versions of Thunderbolt, and don’t assume it’ll be any faster than what USB 3.0 offers.
That said, both of these interfaces are evolving, which leads us to…
USB 3 AND THUNDERBOLT 3 (IT’S A TANGLE). Newer and faster versions of both USB and Thunderbolt have been rolling out in some external drives over the last couple of years. They offer twice the potential bandwidth of previous implementations. But you’ll need ports to match them on your computer, and again, the real-world speed ramifications aren’t as big a deal as they might sound.
On the USB front, the latest interface is called USB 3.2 or USB Type-C, and it first made headlines by appearing in the super-thin 2015 version of the Apple MacBook. It’s now common on new Windows PCs, and a staple in all the latest MacBook Air and Pro laptops (in the case of the Macs, paired with support for Thunderbolt 3 on the same ports). USB Type-C is a slim, oval-shaped port with a cable that you can insert in either of two directions. To complicate matters, though, “USB Type-C” technically refers to the shape of the plug, while USB 3.2 is the spec having to do with the speed over that interface. You’ll find that some ordinary “Type-A” USB ports (the rectangular USB ports we are all used to) in recent-model systems also claim support for USB 3.2. Some late-model external drives that support USB 3.2 come with two cables, one with a Type-A connector at the system end and one with a Type-C.
(Credit: Zlata Ivleva)
Beyond that, USB 3.2 (the speed specification) comes in two primary (and one rare) flavors as of this writing: “Gen 1” and “Gen 2. ” The iteration called “USB 3.2 Gen 2” has a maximum theoretical interface speed of 10Gbps. (Few single external devices can saturate that interface, even most solid-state drives.) “USB 3.2 Gen 1,” on the other hand, is identical in maximum potential speed to USB 3.0. (Confusing, we know.) We won’t complicate matters further with the much rarer, 20Gbps “USB 3.2 Gen 2×2,” which also exists but remains uncommon enough to ignore at the moment. (Only a few high-speed external SSDs use it.)
When you’re dealing with an external platter-based hard drive, it makes little difference which kind you get. To make this matter even more confusing, though, the naming convention for USB 3.2 is relatively new; it was gradually moved to USB 3.2 Gen 1 and USB 3.2 Gen 2 from various flavors of “USB 3.1,” thanks to some (in our opinion) ill-advised branding shenanigans by USB’s governing body. (See our explainer.)
Bottom line, when looking at rugged drives with a USB interface, you just need to be sure your PC or Mac has a physically compatible USB port—that is, can you simply plug it in, and does the drive say it works with PCs, Macs, or both? This physical compatibility is what matters most, as a USB device will dial down to the slower speed of the two elements in play (the host system or the drive).
Muddying matters further, though, is the most common recent version of Thunderbolt, Thunderbolt 3—specifically, in how it is implemented. Thunderbolt 3 uses the same reversible connector as USB Type-C. Also, support for USB 3.2 is baked into Thunderbolt 3. In essence, all Thunderbolt 3 ports are USB Type-C ports, though not all USB Type-C ports support Thunderbolt 3.
(Credit: Zlata Ivleva)
As a result, any new drive with a USB Type-C connector should just work, whether you plug it in to a Thunderbolt 3 port or to a “plain old” USB Type-C connector. (The possible wrinkle is plugging a Thunderbolt 3 drive into a USB Type-C port that doesn’t support Thunderbolt 3; you’ll want to check if the drive maker supports that. In our experience, sometimes it works, sometimes not.)
As mentioned earlier, with hard drives, you won’t see a huge speed benefit from USB 3.2 vs. Thunderbolt 3 vs. plain old USB 3.0. Thunderbolt 3 boasts potential bandwidth up to 40Gbps, but again, your typical external hard drive won’t push data anywhere close to that limit. That said, some newer SSDs employing cutting-edge, hopped-up internal components are starting to make better use of USB 3.2 and Thunderbolt 3 bandwidth. Look for “USB 3.2 Gen 2” branding and peak transfer rates from 1,000MBps to 3,500MBps. These external SSDs are based on the same PCI Express/NVMe internal bits that today’s fastest internal SSDs use; older SSDs tended to top out around 550MBps because they were based on older Serial ATA technology. (For more on the nuances of this speed uptick, see our guide to the best external SSDs.)
ROTATIONAL SPEED. If you’re talking about a rugged platter hard drive, as opposed to an SSD, drive rotation speed matters—a little. It’s the rate at which the physical platters inside the drive spin, and it used to be a significant determining factor in overall performance. But these days, many models spin at a modest 5,400rpm or thereabouts, rather than the 7,200rpm that used to be more common with performance-oriented drives.
In a bigger-picture sense, SSDs (which have no moving parts) have largely made the notion of a “fast” hard drive a bit passe. Even the slowest external SSD is faster than a 7,200rpm hard drive, often several times over, depending on what you’re transferring and measuring.
If you really need extra performance but can’t dole out the bucks for a portable SSD due to cost or capacity concerns, a few 7,200rpm external rugged hard drives are available (the G-Tech G-Drive eV ATC is one), but they are not often clearly advertised as such. In most cases, we wouldn’t make rotational speed a prime factor in a purchase.
EXTERNAL SSD VS. EXTERNAL HARD DRIVE. SSDs are not only taking over the notebook and personal computer market, but they’re also edging into external storage. It’s easy to imagine a future in which all external drives will be solid-state, because the advantages of SSDs over spinning hard drives make them perfect choices for real-world knocks. Not only do SSDs have no moving parts, making them much more durable, but they also make no noise and produce very little heat.
The only problem with SSDs? They are still expensive compared to hard drives of the same capacity. And compared to portable hard drives, the roomiest of which today can store up to 5 terabytes (5TB) per drive mechanism, external SSDs aren’t as spacious. That’s changing, though, as we’ve seen SSDs creeping into the multi-terabyte range—albeit at a hefty price premium. Check out our explainer for more on hard drives versus SSDs.
(Credit: Zlata Ivleva)
Most portable external SSDs aren’t expressly advertised as rugged, though ADATA, LaCie, SanDisk, and a few others do offer such drives, with caps to cover their ports to protect their innards from moisture. But in a general sense, any portable SSD should hold up to drops and being jostled around in a bag better than any traditional portable hard drive. If that’s the extent of the extra protection you’re after, a portable SSD, rugged or not, is enticing, particularly if you don’t need lots of storage space.
REMOVABLE OR FIXED ENCLOSURES. A permanent shell is the most common design among rugged drives, with a sealed chassis around the drive. Materials and design vary, but the exterior for a platter hard drive is typically a hard plastic or rubber, which allows the drive to absorb impact. These enclosures may or may not also provide seals to keep the elements—dust, dirt, and water—out of your drive. (More on that in a moment.) Rugged external SSDs will typically have a metal shell, since shock absorption is less crucial.
(Credit: Zlata Ivleva)
A few drives feature enclosures that are removable, adding another layer of protection between the drive and the casing. These are typically sealed with O-rings all the way around, allowing the drive inside extra moisture protection. In other cases, the removable element might just be a rubber or silicone wrapper around an outer metal or plastic casing.
What Exactly Makes a Drive Rugged? Quantifying Drive Protection
A key spec to seek out for rugged outdoor use is compliance with IP67 or IP68. IP stands for “International Protection” as well as “Ingress Protection,” and the IP spec describes a drive’s level of waterproofing and dust/debris resistance. The related specs are governed by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)(Opens in a new window), a nonprofit standards-creation body. We have an in-depth primer on what the various IP levels mean and how to interpret the figures; check out Waterproof? Dust-Resistant? Making Sense of Gadget Ratings, which defines how long a drive can be submerged, and more.
Quantifying the allowable vertical drop resistance is hazier. Most rugged drives, especially SSDs, can handle a fall from your desk and keep on chugging. Standard external platter-based hard drives are less resilient, especially if a drive happens to be running when it took a dive.
(Credit: PCMag)
Since your basic external hard drive has a hard-plastic shell, when an impact occurs, the chassis transfers the shock energy to the hard drive within, possibly causing the read and write heads to crash into the hard drive platters. That is, for certain, A Very Bad Thing. (Modern drives have acceleration sensors, which detect a fall and rapidly “park” the heads in a safe place before impact, but even that’s not foolproof. ) When a drive is encased in a material with more “give,” or with a soft bumper, the enclosure absorbs more of the impact. However, not all enclosures are designed for maximum shock resistance; a rugged drive might have a metal shell, to provide crush protection as well as some safety in case of a drop. As a result, you’re mostly at the mercy of the drive vendor to tell you the rated maximum drop distance for the drive.
So, Which Rugged Drive Should I Buy?
See below for our top picks in rugged drives according to usage case. If you’re looking for a more ordinary external hard drive or a portable SSD, we’ve got best picks for those, as well, at the links.
This story has been produced in partnership with our sister site, Computer Shopper.
Best external hard drives of 2023
As anyone who’s experienced a hard drive failure can tell you, stuff goes wrong and computers aren’t perfect. Which leads us to an eternal truth: Backing up your data is a must. And the best way to do so is with an external drive. Not only do they provide a tangible feel to backups, but they offer additional security and are often cheaper in the long run when compared to cloud services
When it comes to picking an external hard drive, though, there are options on top of options. Simple or stylish? Rugged or exposed? USB-A or USB-C? How much space do I need? How fast are the transfer rates?
To save you from falling down a rabbit hole, we chose seven top-of-the-line external drives to test and spent several weeks backing up data, running apps, conducting photo edits and video exports, and running read/write speed tests. When testing was complete, two external drives made us forget the cloud was ever created:
Editor’s Note: A significant number of users (including Underscored editors) have experienced and complained recently of drive failures with the 2TB and 4TB models of the SanDisk Extreme Pro, our previous upgrade recommendation. While SanDisk/Western Digital has said it is issuing firmware updates to address the issue (and to their credit, the company was quick to replace our failed drive, though we were unable to retrieve the lost data), we’d recommend caution until the update is released, and we have temporarily removed our recommendation for the Extreme Pro.
WD My Passport SSD
Best overall external drive
Amazon
My Passport has enough space to store all your files — packing close to 100,000 photo files, or in our case, two backups of our entire library. All that in a stylish yet rugged package.
$199.99
$69.99 (1 TB) at Amazon
Amazon
Half the battle with getting in the habit of backing up your computer is plugging in the drive and actually doing the task. To that end, we think you’ll be more inclined to keep a drive with a slim build in a fun color out and accessible, rather than stuffed in a drawer and forgotten. The WD My Passport SSD is an easily portable drive and fits in front or back jeans pockets or even a shirt pocket. You can also easily tuck it into a sleeve holding your laptop.
Though a compact beauty, it still handles drops of up to 6. 5 feet, as stated by the manufacturer. In our testing, we dropped it on carpet, wood flooring, fake wood flooring, tile and concrete and noted only faint scratches on the outer shell without any damage to the actual function of the drive.
While the drive did at times peak at the manufacturer’s claimed 1050Mbps for read times and 1000Mbps for write times, speeds of 700Mbps in either direction were more typical. To put that in real terms, we were able to move a 4.5GB HD video file in about 15 seconds and a 6.5GB 4K video in about 30 seconds. Those are speeds you’d normally get on your internal drive. Backup times on Mac and PC were commendable, taking about an hour for a full backup of a 128GB drive via Time Machine. The SSD will give off some heat, and the My Passport SSD does feel noticeably warm during long backup sessions.
cnn.com/_components/paragraph/instances/ckvgzz8ok00233e6izkqo58gd@published” data-editable=”text” data-component-name=”paragraph”>On the 1TB model, we were able to fit more than 250,000 photos onto the drive, more than four times the contents of our nearly-55,000-photo library; on a 512GB model we could hold two backups of our library. A rule of thumb: You want to choose an external drive that’s at least twice the size of the laptop you want to back up. So if you have 256GB internal storage, getting a 512GB drive is ideal for higher capacities of storage, and 512GB internally means a 1TB is the best option.
Not only can you store photos, videos and music libraries on this drive, but real-time changes are pretty seamless. In our testing, we opened a photo off the My Passport SSD in Photoshop, made our edits and saved it back to the drive without issue. Its handling of JPEGs was on par with a Mac’s performance, but RAW and larger file formats caused a bit of a slowdown.
Those files are well protected on the My Passport, as you can password-protect all your data behind 256-bit AES encryption, though that was a standard feature of all the drives we tested.
The drive features a modern port — a USB-C — for faster transfer speeds, a welcome feature, as most laptops now opt for this port. There’s also an included USB-C to USB-C cable in the box, along with a USB-C to USB-A adapter. This way, it still works with older laptops that still feature the classic USB port. The My Passport SSD is plug and play with a PC or Mac out of the box. With a Mac, you use it with Time Machine, Apple’s built-in backup program, or opt to use it as a big drive and just drag files to it. For a PC, you can utilize the preloaded simple backup software, which makes it easy to start backing up your data.
From our testing, the My Passport SSD is the best hard drive for most people and should set you up for many years of backing up files with a fast experience, quality build and space to fit every last shred of data.
With our testing of external drives, we looked at four core categories: performance, design, ports and warranty. As you may have guessed, a lot of our testing was both quantitative and qualitative with a tremendous number of speed tests conducted.
Specifically under the performance category, we performed benchmarks with industry standards like CrystalDiskMark, Black Magic Disk Speed Test and Amorphous Disk Mark — with close attention paid to copying, writing, reading, transferring data, full backups and everyday use.
All of the drives were tested with a number of devices running macOS, Windows, iOS, iPadOS and Android to ensure far-reaching compatibility. With the design category, we looked at the overall build and protection of internal components.
Ports were quite important, as they go hand in hand with the speeds that an external drive can produce and deliver. If a drive opted for a USB-A or USB-C port, we looked to see if an adapter was included at no cost as well. Lastly, we paid close attention to the warranties that were packaged with the drives.
Don’t get us wrong: You can get a very large amount of storage for a relatively affordable price with the standard WD My Passport. Just know that with it, you’re getting a standard hard drive inside that features both moving parts and slower speeds. In our tests, it wasn’t the fastest but did provide a viable solution for backups. It’s an option if you’re absolutely weighing the amount of storage for the least money, but we think you’re better off with the SSD variant.
This drive from SanDisk came up just short of the Extreme Pro Portable SSD, which was our top pick for creatives. Though it offers nearly the same speeds as our top pick, it has a slightly smaller build that lacks some core design elements like the aluminum frame. If you really like the Sandisk name or the black and red color scheme, this could deserve a second look, but for everyone else you’re better off with the Portable Pro or My Passport.
The Sandisk Extreme Pro SSD can hit 2,000Mbps on read and write, faster than nearly every other drive we tested. You can render and save a 6.5GB 4K video file to the Extreme Pro SSD in about 12 seconds. The My Passport, by comparison, took closer to 35 seconds to complete this same transfer. We were also able to do a rapid export of 15 RAW images from Lightroom in about 10 seconds; My Passport accomplished this in about a minute. A USB-C 3.2 port means it is compatible with a wide range of modern laptops and mobile devices, while an IP55 rating means it has good water and dust resistance, and it’s protected from drops up to 6. 5 feet. A significant number of users have complained recently of drive failures with the 2TB and 4TB models and while SanDisk/Western Digital has said it is issuing firmware updates to address the issue, we’d recommend caution until the update is released.
If you want security you can see, Samsung’s newer T7 has a fingerprint sensor locking and unlocking the drive right on the front. It keeps the compact size (akin to a stack of credit cards) of the older T5 and wraps it in aluminum. You’re limited to just black or silver in terms of color, though. It does hit read and write speeds right around 1,000Mbps as well, which is on par with our overall pick. Ultimately, though, the T7 Touch SSD is more expensive than the My Passport SSD, and not everyone needs a fingerprint sensor on an external drive.
The ArmorATD drive from G-Technology has an ultra-rugged design with a rubber shell around an anodized aluminum build. All of this to protect the 2.5-inch hard disk drive inside that stores your data. It’s available in 1TB, 2TB, 4TB and 5TB sizes and features a USB-C port. But speeds for transferring or accessing data are slower at under 150Mbps — much slower than SSDs. When you factor that into the equation, this just doesn’t make sense for the masses. If you don’t mind a standard drive, maybe plugged into a desktop and not on the go with you, this is an excellent solution for daily backups.
Similarly to the G-Tech ArmorATD and My Passport drive, the Seagate Basic is another simple external spinning hard drive that is super affordable. But it’s a slower transfer than SSDs, upward of a few minutes with our 4K file test on this drive, and it has just a one-year warranty.
Seagate’s SSD option features a slim design that’s in a flat rectangle build. Interestingly enough, it has a textile design on the front that is unlike any other drive that we tested. Inside there is a fast SSD, but it’s not as fast as our top picks, with read and write speeds of around 400Mbps, and it’s generally more expensive per GB. That means data transfers and backups took about twice as long on the One Touch SSD in comparison to the My Passport SSD.
which external hard drive is better to choose| Read on Eldoblog
Computers and laptops never have enough memory! A few 4K movies can easily eat up all the free space. But somewhere you need to store backups. Yes, and there is very little space for games on consoles. In general, if 15 years ago we were saved by flash drives, and even DVDs, today we simply cannot do without external hard drives. So, it’s time to figure out how to choose them.
Contents
Criteria for choosing a good external hard drive: how to choose the perfect drive for different tasks
Top best external hard drives in 2022
Oddly enough, choosing an external hard drive is not such a tricky business. But first you need to decide for what purposes the device is being bought. If the external drive will be used as a large flash drive – that is, it will be used to transfer large files from computer to computer – then it is worth taking a closer look at external SSDs. Such disks are characterized by the highest read and write speed, since they have no moving elements – these are large flash drives. But the choice of SSD is a separate big topic.
If the external drive will be used precisely as storage, which is also convenient to take with you, then it is worth stopping at the old proven HDD technology – these are the very “screws” and “hard drives”. Such devices record information on a 2.5-inch magnetic disk, and therefore their speed is physically limited. You should not look at the maximum values indicated by the manufacturer: these are theoretical possibilities under ideal conditions. But in fact, HDDs most often run into 120-150 megabytes per second at a spindle speed of 5400 rpm. There are drives with a speed of 7200 rpm, but usually they use a 3.5-inch drive, and therefore they weigh decently and lose in portability – it’s better not to even think about them.
The vast majority of devices use 2.5-inch drives, and their basic characteristics are plus or minus identical. Even the range of manufacturers is minimal – today only three companies make HDDs: Seagate, Western Digital and Toshiba. Other names can be found among external hard drive manufacturers, but in fact, there will still be a drive from one of these companies inside. So what are the options to choose from?
First of all, you need to make sure that the drive supports USB version 3.0 or higher, so that the already not the highest read and write parameters are not cut off. Then you need to pay attention to the warranty – it is better if the manufacturer gives at least two years. And then you need to look exclusively at the characteristics of the case: design, impact resistance, weight.
The most stringent — Seagate Basic STJL1000400
Price: 4 299 rubles*
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This hard drive belongs to the Basic family. And the name says it all: it’s really a simple, basic device. But reliable and functional – after all, we are talking about a hard drive from one of the market leaders.
The actual write speed of the hard disk is up to 130 megabytes per second and 60-90 megabytes per second on average. It heats up and makes a barely noticeable noise. One of the main features of the device is the design, which can be considered both a plus and a minus. The Seagate STJL1000400 hard drive is a simple, unremarkable gray brick made of matte plastic. It does not collect fingerprints, scratches reluctantly and does not catch the eye, and therefore it will look neat everywhere.
The device weighs an average of 390 grams by the standards of portable HDDs. The case is strong, but not shockproof – it’s better not to drop the hard drive after all. The volume of the Seagate STJL1000400 model is 1 terabyte. But there is an option for 2 terabytes – Seagate Basic STJL2000400.
Perfect in price and quality – Seagate OneTouch STKB1000400
one touch. The price of basic devices of this line is slightly higher than that of Basic drives, but the advantages are also significant.
The average hard disk write speed is 60-90 megabytes per second, and the maximum is up to 130. Includes backup and disk maintenance software. A slight buzz during operation is almost imperceptible, but the model can heat up noticeably under prolonged load – up to about 55 degrees. But this does not affect the work in any way, and it is also impossible to get burned at such a temperature. The design is strict, but more noticeable: the body is made of brushed aluminum.
The main feature of the device is its minimal dimensions (11.4×7.8×1.17 cm) and extremely low weight, only 148 grams. This hard drive can even be thrown into a jacket pocket. The main thing is not to drop it: although the case is metal, it is not shockproof. The Seagate STKB1000400 model has 1 terabyte storage and is black in color.
But there are other options:
Seagate One Touch 1TB External Hard Drive
RUB 4,399*
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Seagate One Touch 1TB External Hard Drive
RUB 4,399*
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Seagate One Touch 2TB External Hard Drive
RUB 6,199*
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Fastest – Seagate Expansion STKM1000400
Price: 3 999 rubles*
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The Seagate STKM1000400 model belongs to the Expansion family – these are affordable reliable devices with a strict but stylish design. And although they are inferior to other Seagate lines in portability, they are positioned as hard drives that will always be next to your PC.
The strength of this model is its read and write speed. The maximum values reach 140 megabytes per second, and in some go even over 150. The average values fluctuate around 100-120 megabytes – this is a very good result, so the hard drive is suitable for reliable storage and launching movies directly from it in resolution up to 4K. The kit comes with software for creating backups and maintaining the disk. The buzzing during operation of the device is almost inaudible, and the temperature rarely rises above 30 degrees. And the design, despite its severity, attracts attention: the body is made of jet-black plastic with small diagonal corrugations.
Seagate STKM1000400 is a very compact and lightweight hard drive, its weight is 159 grams, in this respect it is almost as good as the model from the One Touch line. It will also fit in a pocket. But the model also has a minus: the case is frankly fragile and can be damaged even if you press it too hard. You need to be careful with this disk. The memory capacity of the Seagate STKM1000400 model is 1 terabyte. But there are other options:
Seagate Expansion 1TB STKN1000400**
RUB 4,199*
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Seagate 2TB STKM2000400
RUB 5,399*
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Seagate Expansion 2TB STKN2000400**
RUB 6,499*
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Seagate Expansion 4TB STKN4000400
RUB 9,999*
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** extended 3 year warranty
The most compact – WD Elements SE WDBEPK0010BBK-WESN
Price: 4 299 r. This also applies to the WD Elements SE model, although it belongs to the budget line.
Read and write speed is one of the strengths of this hard drive. The maximum speed reaches 130 megabytes per second, and the average fluctuates around 100, so the drive is suitable for any task. The device works almost silently, and heats up moderately – a little more than 30 degrees, which does not affect the work in any way. And except that the design turned out to be an amateur: a strict black brick, but with glossy edges. It’s nice, but it collects prints and dust very well, and we most often grab the edges.
But best of all, the WD Elements SE is compact and lightweight. This particular model weighs only 130 grams. But, of course, you have to pay for the diminutiveness – the reliability of the case is low, it is not ready for falls. The WD Elements SE WDBEPK0010BBK-WESN model has 1 terabyte of memory. But there are other options:
WD Elements SE 2TB WDBEPK0020BBK-WESN
RUB 6,999*
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WD Elements SE 4TB WDBJRT0040BBK-WESN
RUB 9,999*
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Gold Standard — WD My Passport WDBYVG0010BBK-WESN
Price: $46. 99*
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Western Digital’s My Passport portable hard drives are the gold standard among external hard drives. The models of this line have earned such popularity that if you are too lazy to choose, you just need to grab them and not worry.
The speed of the disk is not record-breaking, but decent. The maximum values are at the level of 130 megabytes per second, and the averages are 80–90. The noise is barely noticeable, and the operating temperature is around 30 degrees. Included is software for creating backups, checking the hard drive and protecting it with a password. But the main thing in the case of My Passport is design. The device is divided into two halves diagonally – one part is completely smooth, and the other is decorated with deep diagonal grooves. It looks very stylish – you want to carry such a disk with you as an accessory, which is what a popular manufacturer strives for. The
WD My Passport is tiny and very light at 120 grams which is very light (which is a good thing). But it’s better not to even think about impact resistance: the disk will not withstand an encounter with asphalt, and hardly even with a home laminate. The WD My Passport WDBYVG0010BBK-WESN model has 1 terabyte of memory. But there are other options:
WD My Passport 2TB WDBYVG0020BBK-WESN
RUB 5,799*
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WD My Passport 4TB WDBPKJ0040BBK-WESN
RUB 8,999*
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WD My Passport 5TB WDBPKJ0050BBK-WESN
RUB 10,499*
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Most elegant – Toshiba Canvio Ready HDTP310EK3AA
Price: 4 499 rubles*
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Toshiba designers are especially good at combining conciseness and style. This plastic brick with chamfers and a one-third glossy insert is simple, but for some reason it is pleasant to look at. But there is also an expected minus: the glossy part quickly collects prints, dust and scratches. And even if the disk is not touched at all: this is the magical property of any glossy plastic.
But this HDD is good not only for its design – its speed is also decent. On average, he gives out 80-90 megabytes per second, and at the peak it reaches 130. It does not make noise and almost does not heat up – however, like most modern HDDs. The device weighs 149 grams, so it has no problems with portability. But with the shock resistance of the disk, everything is difficult, but an anti-shock sensor is built into the case, which, in the event of a device falling, stops all operations with files and prevents their loss. Already something!
Toshiba Canvio Ready HDTP310EK3AA has 1 terabyte of memory. But there is also an option for 2 terabytes – Toshiba Canvio Ready HDTP320EK3AA.
The most secure — ADATA HD680 AHD680-1TU31-CBK
Price: 4 399 rubles*
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We wrote above about all models of external hard drives that it is better not to drop them. The point is not only in fragile cases, but also in the HDD device itself. Due to moving mechanical parts, they are extremely susceptible to damage, especially during operation. In the event of a fall, “hard drives” can simply lose all the data recorded on them, so much so that you cannot restore it in the service.
But the ADATA HD680 hard drive is not afraid of falls – within reasonable limits, of course! Thanks to the shockproof plastic and silicone case, it can be safely dropped from a height of up to 1.22 meters onto any surface – it will survive the flight from the table for sure. Shock sensors that stop the device in the event of a fall are also in place. And if this is not enough for you, the device is not afraid of dust and can survive underwater at a depth of up to one meter for 30 minutes. An ideal hiking option, in every sense. And the manufacturer is confident in it, since it gives a whole three-year warranty.
But also just how the ADATA HD680 hard drive performs flawlessly, delivering an average speed of 70-90 megabytes per second, and rising to 120 at the peak. Included is software for smart data backup and disk protection using encryption. The ADATA HD680 can warm up to 50 degrees during operation, but it does not start to hang because of this. But the noise from its massive body is barely distinguishable. The weight of the hard drive, given the degree of its security, is acceptable – 270 grams. Of the pleasant little things – a groove on the surface of the case for storing the connection cable: it will always be at hand and definitely not lost.
AHD680-1TU31-CBK has 1 terabyte of memory. But there is also an option for 2 terabytes – ADATA HD680 AHD680-2TU31-CBK.
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7 best external hard drives of 2022 | Articles | Photo, video, optics
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13 Jan. 2022
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Fast, lightweight, with plenty of storage is a list of seven external hard drives that will ease the tedious process of backing up files.
Samsung T7 Touch Portable SSD
Samsung T5 Portable SSD 1TB
This little thing is a portable solid state drive (SSD) that uses USB 3.1 Gen 2 to provide transfer speeds up to 540MB/s, which is almost five times faster than external hard drives (HDDs). The Samsung T5 is solid yet weighs around 51g and is 58mm thick. You can choose between 1TB or 2TB storage and one of four colors.
WD My Book 4TB External Hard Drive
The WD My Book is a powerful and affordable external hard drive. It works best when paired with a desktop computer and can create full backups for both Windows and Apple systems. Hard disk capacity – 4 TB. Hardware encryption and security software protects your data. WD My Book also offers storage options up to 10TB.
SanDisk Extreme Portable 2TB
The SanDisk Extreme Portable SSD is great for backing up files on the go. Pocket-sized and resistant to dust, water and drops – ideal for travelers. SanDisk uses a USB 3.1 Type-C connector with other cable adapters so you can connect to just about anything.
G-Technology G-Drive Mobile Pro 1TB
If you want to edit photos or videos and work with an external hard drive, G-Technology G-Drive Mobile Pro is for you. The drive uses a Thunderbolt 3 connection for data transfer rates up to 2800MB/s. You can easily edit 8K footage and write thousands of lines of code directly from G-Drive Mobile Pro. It also features drop protection up to three meters and high impact resistance.
LaCie Rugged Mini 5TB
This hard drive has been a trusted friend to authors for many years and still gets rave reviews. The Rugged Mini uses USB 3.0 for data transfer at about 130MB/s, so it’s not the fastest, but it’s affordable, durable, lightweight, and offers plenty of storage.
Seagate Expansion 14TB Hard Drive
This is a great hard drive option for desktop PCs. It provides users with 14TB of storage at an affordable price. The drive is ideal for authors who spend most of their time in Photoshop and video editing and need a hard drive where they can store their projects.
Samsung T7 Touch Portable SSD 1TB
The Samsung T7 Touch won the CES 2020 Innovation Award, and for good reason. The portable SSD has a fingerprint scanner to unlock the device and an LED ring to indicate that a backup is in progress. It also uses USB 3.2 to provide read speeds up to 1050MB/s and write speeds up to 1000MB/s.
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13 Jan. 2022
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