Monthly Archives: October 2023

Hdmi 4k: Do you need a 4K HDMI cable in 2023? Best 4K HDMI Cables

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 1:03 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Miscellaneous

Do you need a 4K HDMI cable in 2023? Best 4K HDMI Cables

If you’ve just bought a new 4K TV, you might be wondering if you need to buy a new HDMI cable to go with it. If you already have an HDMI cable, the quick answer is: Probably not.

We’ll explain why in detail shortly. First, we’ll explain the four basic types of HDMI cables and offer our purchase recommendations for each category if you don’t already have a cable or if you need to replace a damaged cable.

HDMI cable types explained

An HDMI cable is just a conduit between your TV and media device, be it a DVD, Blu-ray, or 4K UHD Blu-ray player; media streamer; video game console; or PC. Different types of HDMI cables do exist, but their designations indicate how much data they can carry. (Spoiler: There’s really no such thing as a 4K HDMI cable.)

When pared down to the most basic information, the video resolution guidelines—as set by the HDMI Forum Technical Working Group that defines the specification—are:

Standard HDMI: Up to 720p or 1080i resolution at a 30Hz refresh rate
High Speed HDMI: Up to 4K resolution (including 1080p) at a 30Hz refresh rate
Premium High Speed HDMI: Up to 4K resolution with high dynamic range (HDR) at up to a 60Hz refresh rate
Ultra High Speed HDMI: Up to 10K resolution with HDR at a 120Hz refresh rate (4K video can refresh at up to 240Hz)
Active HDMI cable: Any of the cable types mentioned above equipped with a signal booster to carry HDMI signals over longer distances

The best 4K HDMI cable to buy

Best Passive High Speed HDMI

Monoprice HDMI High Speed Cable

The more detailed versions of the guidelines matter if you want more than just a basic TV signal: If you play video games at more than 30 frames per second, for example, or you intend to make full use of an HDR TV, or you want an HDMI cable that can also carry data over ethernet (most people do not, but that bandwidth can be used for other things).

Best PASSIVE HIGH SPEED HDMI (another option)

AmazonBasics High-Speed HDMI Cable – 6 Feet

For these types of scenarios, you must take refresh rate (measured in cycles per second, stated as Hertz, and abbreviated as Hz), the level of color precision (aka color depth, measured in bits; e.g., 8-bit, 10-bit, or 12-bit), and color data compression (i.e., chroma subsampling) into consideration.

best active high speed hdmi

Monoprice Select Active Series High Speed HDMI Cable

The higher you go with refresh rate and bit depth—and the less color data compression you opt for—the more data that will be pushed to your TV.

If you attach a gaming PC capable of gaming at 4K/60fps to your TV, you’ll need an HDMI cable that can handle that level of data transmission.

best passive premium high speed hdmi

Monoprice Certified Premium High Speed HDMI Cable

Accordingly, you’ll need an HDMI cable that has adequate bandwidth. A Premium High Speed HDMI cable should cover the highest demands you’d ask of a 4K TV with a 60Hz refresh rate.

best passive ultra high speed hdmi

Monoprice 8K Certified Ultra High Speed HDMI 2.1 Cable (6 ft)

If you bought a 4K TV with a true 120Hz refresh rate, like for use with a PlayStation or Xbox, you should move up to an Ultra High Speed HDMI cable.

Right-click to open this chart in a new tab. This information from the HDMI Licensing Administrator will help you determine which HDMI cable is appropriate for your needs. Any of the higher standards will of course work with any lower-resolution video signal, but they won’t make lower-resolution video look any better.

HDMI Licensing Administrator

When to reuse an HDMI cable you already own

The HDMI cable that you already have might support all the features you need. Here’s how to figure that out.

If all you plan to do is watch TV and nothing further

Just connect your TV and media device using your existing cable. If you get a steady image with no artifacts, you’re good to go. No additional thinking is required.

If you want to watch HDR content, play games at 60 or 120fps, use a TV as a monitor, etc.

You can determine if your existing cable is adequate in one of two ways.

Check if the cable is labeled as High Speed, Premium High Speed, or Ultra High Speed. If your HDMI cable doesn’t clearly specify what type it is, you might be able to look it up if the manufacturer and part number are printed on the cord.
Plug the cable into your TV and your media device, and then change the settings on both to match your requirements. If you get a steady image while playing content, you should be good to go.

Of the two methods, the second is a little more reliable—typically, you’ll immediately get a signal (or you won’t). But it’s usually best to start with method one first and then try method two. If you end up with a blank screen during method two, switching back to viewable settings can be a hassle depending on your device.

Only want to watch Netflix shows (such as The Crown) in 4K and nothing more? If the HDMI cable you’re using now provides a steady picture, you’re all set.

When should you buy a new HDMI cable for your 4K TV?

If the HDMI cable(s) you have on hand can’t meet your requirements—say, playing 4K content at 120Hz or with HDR—then you’ll need to shell out for a new one. You can also buy a new cable if you want to ensure compliance with a particular HDMI spec. For example, Ultra High Speed HDMI cables must be certified to earn the label, and should thus have guaranteed compatiblity with HDMI 2.1 devices like the PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X.

You want to hide your HDMI cable inside the wall

If you’ve hung your TV on the wall and now want to run your cables inside the wall to keep them out of sight, you likely won’t be able to use an HDMI cable already on-hand. Professional installers use in-wall-rated HDMI cables for this purpose, and so should you if you’re doing the work yourself. In-wall-rated cables are made to resist fire (like during a power surge or if something nearby is burning) and not give off toxic smoke if they do burn.

For such cables, look for one of two National Electric Code (NEC) certifications: either Class 2 or Class 3 (abbreviated as CL2 and CL3). The difference is in the maximum voltage that each must accept: CL2 must accept up to 150 volts, while CL3 must accept up to 300 volts. In both cases, the cable’s jacket will also be thicker and better insulated to protect the wires inside as the cable is pulled through the wall and bent inside tight spaces, such as a junction box. Either certification is sufficient for HDMI signals. In-wall rating should not add a significant amount to the price of the cable.

You need to send audio/video signals over a long distance

If your source device is at one end of the room and your display is at the other (such as a video projector and its screen), or if your source and display are in different rooms, you might need a cable with a built-in signal amplifier to ensure the data can be transmitted from one end to the other. You’ll commonly find these cables classified as “active” HDMI cables (preface each of the cable types we’ve already discussed with “active”). Another solution for long cable runs is an HDMI signal booster, such as the Key Digital KD-HDFIX22.

That doesn’t mean you need to pay $30 or more for a cable (though active cables do cost more). The price of the cable doesn’t necessarily ensure performance. Rather, its classification and its certification do.

You can buy a very inexpensive cable and still get top-notch performance. Our recommendation is to pick from among Monoprice or AmazonBasics options, which have huge followings for their affordability and reliability. (See the sidebar for specific suggestions.) Active and/or exotic cables (e.g., cables that use fiber optic strands instead of copper wires) for very specialized installations will cost more, but they don’t perform better than their more plebeian counterparts in typical installations and transmission distances.

If you don’t know which exact cable to get, or you’d like to peruse available options on your own, be sure to consider the following:

High-quality HDMI cables needn’t be expensive

We can’t stress this enough, and it applies across the board—including in-wall-rated cables.

Certified Premium High Speed HDMI cables have passed additional testing in order to sport the label. (You’ll find more information about HDMI certification and how to verify authenticity at the preceding link.)

But you don’t need to pay a big markup to get that peace of mind: Monoprice, for example, sells two different 6-foot Certified Premium HDMI cables for less than $10 each. And you can buy a 15-foot, CL3-rated high-speed AmazonBasics HDMI cable for $13.

These cables are extremely overpriced. There’s no need to spend that much on any passive HDMI cable, including in-wall-rated cables such as these.

Alaina Yee/Foundry

When you search for HDMI cables, use keywords only as a starting point

If you look on Amazon or Monoprice. com, you’ll sometimes see products with names like “Ultra Slim High Speed Cable.” If you’re not paying close attention, you might not realize this particular example is just a high-speed cable: The “ultra” in this case refers to how thin the cord is, not the speed at which it’s capable of carrying data.

Ensure you get the right cable by looking at the actual specs. The quickest way to determine the type is to look for its bandwidth rating.

High Speed = 10.2Gbps
Premium High Speed = 18Gbps
Ultra High Speed = 48Gbps

Price is still an important clue about the type and quality of an HDMI cable

You won’t find a respectable Ultra High Speed HDMI cable for $3, but you can find a good High Speed cable at that price, although it might be limited to a lower refresh rate. (Then again, true High Speed cables are far less common.)

By paying attention to bandwidth rating, refresh rate, and price, you can avoid unreliable cables. Options outside of the better-known inexpensive brands (AmazonBasics and Monoprice are currently the top two) can be tempting, but some budget cables have weak electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, which can disrupt your Wi-Fi network, and they might cause visual artifacts and signal drop-outs. If you see a two-pack of High Speed HDMI cables for the same price as a single Monoprice or AmazonBasics option, proceed with caution.

On the flip side, bandwidth rating and price can also help you discover cables that punch above their weight, such as the AmazonBasics High Speed HDMI cable. It’s not certified as a Premium High Speed cable, but the manufacturer promises it can deliver that much bandwidth (18Gbps). Unsurprisingly, it’s also priced higher than a typical budget 6-foot High Speed HDMI cable.

Active HDMI cables should not cost exorbitantly more than their passive counterparts. While prices do go up, you can find them for well below the usurious rates of highly marketed cables at Best Buy and similar stores. On Monoprice, for example, a 6-foot 4K Slim High Speed HDMI cable costs less than $9; its active counterpart is priced at $28.

Buy only as much HDMI cable length as you need

The longer the distance that a signal needs to go, the more likely that parts of that signal won’t reach its destination without amplification (e.g., an active cable or a signal amplifier box).

The general rule of thumb is that for lengths of six feet or less, a passive cable is more than adequate. Between six and about 25 feet is negotiable, and above that, most people will opt for an active cable or a signal amplifier.

Active HDMI cables includes a signal booster to prevent artifacts and drop-outs over long distances.

The receiving chip in your TV can also influence whether or not a passive cable will work over long distances—if it’s better at adjusting for a weaker signal, you won’t need the signal boost.

Ignore nonsense features like gold plating on HDMI cables

Gold-plated connectors make a marginal difference with analog signals, because the connections don’t oxidize, but they don’t matter at all with the digital signals an HDMI cable carries. If you care about a solid picture, you only need to pay attention to a cable’s speed rating and length, and whether it’s passive or active. That’s it.

HDMI cables vs. HDMI specifications

If you’ve heard of HDMI specifications (e.g., HDMI 1.3, HDMI 1.4, HDMI 2.0, and HDMI 2.1), you might wonder how HDMI cables relate to them.

As mentioned above, an HDMI cable is just a conduit for data to travel along. You can think of it like a pathway: Choose a wider one (i.e., higher bandwidth) if you have more data that must march along it at the same time.

HDMI specifications outline what kinds of features are allowed to travel along that path: resolution, color depth, types of chroma subsampling, and more. With each new specification, each new feature has increased HDMI’s bandwidth requirement.

Right-click to open this image in a new browser window (or tab). The table shows the features enabled with each version of HDMI.

HDMI Licensing Administrator

We go into more detail on the latest HDMI specifications in our HDMI 2. 0 and HDMI 2.1 primers, but all you really need to know is which features your hardware supports and which features you intend to take advantage of. Once you’ve narrowed that down, you’ll know which type of HDMI cable you need.

Our colleagues over at Tech Advisor have also reviewed the best HDMI cables.

Will a 4K HDMI Cable Improve Picture Quality?

HDMI cables have pretty much become the standard for transferring audio and video digitally. While there is no denying their ubiquitous nature, a lot of confusion surrounds how they work and how they are categorized. For consumers, it’s important to understand the differences in cables to get the best HDMI cable without paying an arm and a leg.

The “4k HDMI” label is mostly marketing, so it doesn’t mean a specific feature that will improve image quality. But if you have any cables past the HDMI 1.4 version, then they will be moving the same 4k image across the cable regardless of any marketing.

Things like “gold-plated” and “4K ready” look good on a package but don’t do much other than that. The reality is, unless you are getting your HDMI cable from an electronics museum, it will definitely support a 4K video without an issue. If you want to learn more about HDMI and 4K, read on!

Is a “4K HDMI Cable” Different from a Normal HDMI Cable?

So you’ve got a choice between a “normal” HDMI cable and a “4K” one (more on cables in our guide). Which one should you choose? Sure the 4K cable has some fancy packaging and a fancy price tag, but will it perform any better than the normal cable? The reality is, both cables will probably be the exact same. Manufacturers constantly add marketing jargon to boost sales.

Unless you are using a really old cable, there probably won’t be an issue getting HD quality signals from a “normal” cable. In fact, a cable like this Amazon Basics High-Speed HDMI Cable (on Amazon) should do fine for most video applications. Most cables you will find at your local electronics store will support 4K video.

This is more due to changing cable standards than anything else. You see, once HDMI 2.0 was released in 2013, it made it, so the standard for cable transfer capacity was higher. You need a higher capacity for transferring data-intensive streams like 4K.

Even cables using HDMI standard 1.4 can handle 4K video, but not all. But HDMI 2.0 isn’t even the highest standard. 2.0b came out in 2016. There is even HDMI 2.1, which was released in 2018. HDMI 2.1 is the newest standard. Manufacturers design these new cables to facilitate even higher data loads from the upcoming 8K TVs and so on.

Why are Some HDMI Cable Labeled “4k” or “8K HDMI”?

So by this point, you might be wondering why manufacturers label cables as 4K or 8K. Well, to be frank, it’s all just marketing tactics. There really is no difference between a cable marketed as 4K and one that is not. But there is a label that does matter, and that is the speed rating. Speed will dictate the maximum bandwidth allowed by the cable. Manufacturers often group cables in one of four categories:

Standard
High Speed
Premium
Ultra-High Speed

Standard would mean a basic cable that can handle around 4. 9 Gps. That would be enough to handle a 1080p connection without issues. Next is high speed.

High-speed cables can support double the bandwidth at 10.9 Gbps. Then comes premium and ultra-high-speed. As you can probably imagine, these cables support an even higher transfer speed of 18 Gbps and 48 Gbps, respectively.

It’s worth noting that you would be hard-pressed to find a standard cable at a store or online. Since these cables can’t support 4K, they are the only ones you want to avoid. But, in this case, there isn’t much risk in mistakenly buying a standard cable.

Lastly, there is a difference between 4K and 8K from a bandwidth perspective. Essentially, it requires more bandwidth to transfer the extra data in an 8K video. Additionally, the frame rate can play a factor.

For example, a premium cable supports 4K video 60 frames per second. It won’t, however, support 8K. In contrast, a high-speed cable can support a 4K video signal, but only at 30 fps. This is why knowing the speed of your cable is important.

What to Look For When Purchasing an HDMI Cable

When buying an HDMI cable, one of the most important things to consider is cable speed. While standard might play into your decision, you’ll rarely find a cable on sale that is lower than the 2.0 standard. There are a few considerations, though. If you are setting up a modern home theatre, you might opt for the more advanced cable.

8K is just around the corner, and if you don’t want to replace all your cables, it might be a good idea to upgrade to a higher speed. Furthermore, we also have a guide on extending cables in case you find yourself needing more length from your setup.

Additionally, HDMI 2.1 cables are currently available. While not all TVs and projectors will support the new standard, many are adopting it as technology advances. You might not need the newer cables now, but you might in the future. Being proactive about what technology you are using is called “future-proofing.”

HDMI ARC

Another feature of HDMI is ARC or Audio Relay Channel. Basically, this feature allows for audio signals to be bounced back to a device that you have connected to your TV. Most modern HDMI cables will support this function. It’s great if you are using a soundbar or other audio device.

It makes it, so there is a hard-wired connection to your soundbar or another audio player. Keep in mind that you’ll need a TV that supports HDMI ARC. Fortunately, most modern TVs like this Samsung Smart TV (on Amazon) will support this feature.

Wrapping Up

While there is no real meaning to a cable manufacturer using “4K” on the label, there are some things about HDMI you should be aware of. Standards change, but for the most part, cables in use today will support 4K video.

There are a few exceptions, but for the most part, any cable you find at the store will support a 4K video. Now, it may not support 4K video at a higher framerate. For this, you might need to source an ultra-high-speed of premium HDMI cable.

And if you’re not sure if your TV is even 4k, have a look at our other article unpacking that before returning here to see if you really need to upgrade the cable…or the TV!

everything you need to know about HDMI 2.

0 and Ultra HD cables

4K HMDI or HDMI 2.0 cable – don’t believe it. They don’t exist!

4K – technical obstacles for HDMI cables
Attention, compote! 4K, 4K2K, Ultra High Definition, Ultra HD, UHD, Quad Full HD, QFD, 2160p: they all mean the same thing! Namely, a next-generation HDTV (let’s call it “4K” for simplicity) with a maximum resolution of 4.096px x 2.160px = 8 million pixels = 4x Full HD resolution. Of course, these large amounts of data require appropriate hardware. Not only does the TV have to support this ultra-high resolution (which is usually achieved at the cost of sheer size), but other components such as graphics cards and software (drivers) have to handle this huge amount of information. In particular, 4K-enabled HDMI cables are key as a serial interface between a 4K source and a high-end TV.

Does every HDMI cable support 4K Ultra HD?
Brief: No, not every HDMI cable supports 4k. But luckily, most cables you can buy today already support HDMI 2. 0 or HDMI 4k. Just make sure they are properly classified as a high speed HDMI cable.
After version numbering for HDMI cables was de-renumbered a few years ago, HDMI cables are now only classified as standard HDMI cables or High Speed HDMI cables. Both types are distinguished by their maximum transfer rate (i.e. throughput):
Standard HDMI cable: 1.782 Gbps (74.25 MHz × 8 bits × 3, type A)
High-speed HDMI cable: 8.16 Gbps (340 MHz × 8 bits × 3, type A + C)
As you can see, high-speed cables HDMIs provide much better performance than standard HDMI cables. Fortunately, most HDMI cables you can buy in stores today are high speed HDMI cables by default. Look out for the term HDMI High Speed on the cable itself or on the packaging of the HDMI cable.

Check the “High Speed” designation on your HDMI cable for 4K support

The HDMI High Speed standard was introduced with 4k in mind. All HDMI cables bearing the HDMI High Speed logo support the HDMI 2. 0 standard and can transmit ultra high definition at 2160p at 24Hz (= 4k). HDMI Licensing Organization. confirms this explicitly:
“All high speed HDMI cables will support 4K functionality when connected to 4K devices.”
hdmi.org

This in turn means that HDMI cables that are not explicitly labeled as “high speed” cables end up not supporting 4K resolution. Do High Speed HDMI Cables Provide Enough Bandwidth for HDMI 2.0? So far, high-speed HDMI cables have supported a maximum bandwidth of 8.16 Gbps. However, HDMI 2.0 requires 18 Gbps. So how to do it? The HDMI organization provides the answer:
“The HDMI 2.0 specification has defined a new, more efficient method for speeds above 1.4b (10.2 Gbps) to provide higher bandwidth (up to 18 Gbps) compared to existing high-speed HDMI cables.”
– hdmi.org

This means that when you buy a high speed HDMI cable today, you can be sure it will support 4k and tomorrow’s HDMI 2.0 high bandwidth requirements.

How to recognize a high speed HDMI cable?
If you want to make sure your HDMI cable supports Ultra HD 4K resolution, you should look for the HDMI High Speed logo on the cable package.

The cable itself usually does not carry this logo.
Because all HDMI cables provide the same picture quality, you don’t have to worry too much about choosing a new cable. As long as it has such a logo and has a good price, everything is fine!

HDMI versions and 4K HDMI cable
Full 4K support was introduced with HDMI version 1.4. However, you can only be sure that the cables are ‘High Speed’ certified to support HDMI 2.0’s high bandwidth requirements. Cables classified as version 1.3 generally do not work for the HDMI 4K function. The following list will give you a rough estimate:
• HDMI 1.0 to 1.2 cable – no 4K Ultra HD support
• HDMI 1.3 cable: may not support 4K depending on the cable
• HDMI 1.4 cable: 4K support is very likely but not guaranteed
• High Speed HDMI cable: 4K Ultra HD support

Conclusion: No need for a 4K HDMI cable if you choose High Speed
Don’t be fooled by shops or retailers with expensive HDMI 2. 0 cables or “HDMI 4K cables”. This does not happen and never will! Just find a reasonable high speed HDMI cable and save your money. High speed cables ensure 100% compatibility now and for future HDMI 2.0 content. The display quality is the same for all. You don’t need fancy new cable equipment.

HDMI Cable Optical 2.1 Pro-HD Optical Fiber 8K-4K HDR

Home
→ Connecting Cables
→ HDMI – HDMI cables
→ PRO HD
→ HDMI cable 2.1 Pro-HD Optical Fiber 8K-4K HDR

PRO-HD MAX 8K

HDMI 2.1 8K optical cable Pro-HD Optical 8K-4K HDR length from 1.5 to 100 meters

9 0003 Maximum resolution: 8K@60Hz, 4K@120Hz, 2K@165Hz, 1080P@240Hz

HDMI 2.1 version

Transfer rates up to 48 Gbps

Four-core fiber optic conductor

Very light and flexible cable

Audio Return Channel

Zinc alloy plugs

90 003 Gold plated contacts

Black

	1. 5 meters	5 900 rub
	3 meters	6 900 rub
	5 meters	7 300 rub
	8 meters	7 600 rub
	10 meters	7 900 rub
	12 meters	9 900 rub
	15 meters	11 990 RUB
	20 meters	13 900 rub
	25 meters	16 900 rub
	30 meters	21 500 rub
	40 meters	23 900 rub
	50 meters	32 900 rub
	100 meters	46 700 rub

Features

Manufacturer
PRO HD
Type
Cable
Cable length, m
all lengths up to 300 meters
HDMI Version
2.1
Protocol support
HDR10, HDCP 2. 2, 8K@60Hz, 2160p@120Hz (4Kx2K), 1080p@240Hz (Full HD), 3D, 1080i/720p, Deep Color, DTS™ HD, Dolby® True HD, Dolby® Digital Plus, PCM, DVD Audio, SACD, 8-channel audio (24Bit/192kHz)
Transmission speed
48 Gbps
Compatibility
CEC, HDCP, EDID
Synchronization
Automatic (picture+sound)
Screen
4 layers of cable shield
Connectors
Direct
Appearance
Standard
Color
black
External diameter
4.5mm
Maximum Resolution
8K@60Hz, 4K@120Hz, 2K@165Hz, 1080P@240Hz
conductor type
Optical fiber

← High Quality HDMI Cable v2.0 4K HDR Pro-HD Premium
HDMI 2.0 optical cable Pro-HD Lite 4K HDR →

HDMI cable optical 2.1 D-TECH Optical Fiber 8K-4K HDR

	10 meters	15 500 rub
	15 meters	16 900 rub
	20 meters	19 900 rub
	25 meters	23 900 rub
	30 meters	29 900 rub

HDMI optical cable 2.

Tech watches: 100 High-Tech Wrist Watches

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 1:03 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Miscellaneous

100 High-Tech Wrist Watches

100 High-Tech Wrist Watches
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Tana Makmanee — December 22, 2013 — Fashion

If you’re looking for something a bit more tech-savvy to tell the time with, then these high-tech wrist watches will definitely make the process of staying on schedule a lot more advanced.

While simple wrist watches are definitely suitable for telling the time, opting for a device that combines more features than just time-telling makes going about your daily business much more convenient. These high-tech wrist watches are all about bringing analog watches into the 21st Century, infusing modern and contemporary features into these traditionally simple devices.

From colorfully illuminated timepieces to stress-detecting watches and compact computing designs, these high-tech wrist watches are a great way to get more practical use out of your everyday timepieces.

6.8

Score

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The Ticker Watches are Lightweight with Simple Digital Displays

Hypnotizing Disc Watches

This Mechanical Watch by 4N Features Three Rotating Discs

Rechargeable LED Time Tellers

These Modern Led Watches Make it Easy to be on Time

Clever Female Sportscessories (UPDATE)

Bia GPS Watch Offers Athletic Ladies a Ton of Functionality

Waterproof Phone-Synced Watches

Enjoy the Summer with This New Waterproof Sony SmartWatch 2

Illuminated Wooden Watches

Tokyoflash Japan’s Kisai LCD Watches are Futuristic Works of Wooden Art

Bulging Eye-Like Timepieces

The Poison Dart Frog Watch is Dangerously Good-Looking

Pseudo Smartphone Sports Watches

The Dew Motion iStick Playtime Can Take Calls and Send Texts

Instant Payment Timepieces

The RumbaTime Perry Go Watch is Wired with Visa

Smartphone-Controlled Watches

The AGENT is One of the World’s Smartest Bluetooth Watches

Smartphone-Connecting Wristbands

The MyKronoz ZeWatch & ZeBracelet Make Life a Whole Lot Easier

Space-Inspired Watch Updates

The Kisai Space Digits Watch Makes You Tell Time Wall-to-Wall

Foundation Matching Devices

The Sephora x Pantone Color IQ Finds the Perfect Fit for Your Skintone

Flash-Drive-Fastened Chronographs

The Nooka ZIG Watch Provides Data Storage and the Time of Day

Clock Tower Wristwatches

The ‘Ban Watch’ Streams a Live Image of Big Ben

Confusingly Cryptic Watches

The ‘ttmm’ Watch App Adds a Puzzling Element to Time-Telling

Hypnotic Orbiting Watches

The Concentra Watch Has a Circular Path to Tell Time

Multi-Touch Nano Watches

Tiktok + Lunatik Multi-Touch Watch Straps the Nano onto Your Wrist

Smartphone Connected Timepieces

The iPhone-Compatible Casio G-Shock 2 Wristwatch is Out

American Woodland Accessories

The Nixon ‘Camo’ Collection For Spring/Summer 2013 is Rugged

Downloadable Watch Faces

The Pebble Watch Connects Wirelessly to Smartphones

Robot Controlling Watches

Dominate the Evil Dalek with this Doctor Who Watch

Multi-Media Chronographs

The Watch DV can Take Pictures, Videos and Play Music

Smartphone-Inspired Watches

The Google Smartwatch is Rumored to Face-Off Samsung and Apple

Aircraft-Inspired Timepieces

The G-Shock G-Aviation Watch Goes Eco and High-Tech

Retro Robot Timepieces

The EOBOT Watch is Inspired by the Mechanical Monsters from the 1950s

Sporty E-Ink Timepieces

The Phosphor World Time Watch Goes Completely Buttonless

Search Engine Timepieces

Google Watches Put Android and Chrome on Your Wrist

Edgy Nautical Watches

The Tattoo DNA Timepiece by Romain Jerome is Dark and Stormy

Sophisticatedly Spherical Smart Watches

This iWatch Concept by Nikolai Lamm Takes a Basic Approach

Waterproof MP3 Watches

The Proof Offers an h30-Friendly Timepiece Option for the iPod Nano

Atomic Wristwatches

Bathys’ Atomic Watches Keep Time with a Cesium 133 Atom

Workout-Savvy Watches

The Pebble Workapp Puts a Gym Personal Trainer Onto Your Wrist

Time-Separating Bracelet Watches

The Revolve can be Dismantled into Three Separate Time Units

Colorfully Illuminated Timepieces

These Divers GID Watches Glow-in-the-Dark and are Water-Proof

Stress-Detecting Wristwatches

Bandu Watches Monitor Your Stress Levels and Send Out Alerts

Cranked-Up Chronometers

The Kuranku Watch Winds Analog Up to Contemporary Tech Chic

Olympic Athlete-Worn Watches

The Nike+ SportWatch GPS Gold Olympic Edition is Chic

Smartphone-Syncing Watches

Get Notifications Sent to Your Wrist with the Casio Bluetooth Watch

GPS Golf Watches

The ‘Approach S3’ by Garmin Raises the Odds of a Hole in One

Elliptical Timekeeper Designs

The Stairs LED Watch Tells Time Using Colorful Triangles

GPS-Enabled Wrist Watches

The Suunto Ambit2 is an All-in-One Device for Worldwide Adventurers

Constantly Connected Wrist Watches

Samsung Galaxy Gear Smartwatch Will Tell You Move Than the Time

Minimalist Tactile Timepieces

The ‘Touch It’ Watch Tells Time Through Touch

Multitasking Touchscreen Timepieces

Nixon’s ‘The Synapse’ is a High-Tech Watch for Multitaskers

High-Tech Multimedia Wristbands

The Timesnap Packs Entertainment in one Miniature Screen

Eco-Chic Wrist Watches

These Wooden Watches are Sure to Draw Attention This Season

Heart Attack-Detecting Watches

The Oxitone Watch Saves You from Heart Attacks

Sleek Fluorescein Timepieces

HYT Combines New and Old Technology to Create a Unique Watch

Time-Controlling Watches

The Hublot MP-02 Key Of Time Slows Down or Speeds Up at Wearer’s Request

Circular Analog Watches

The Mykonos Visus Watch Tells Time in a Circular Clock Face

Retro Record Player Watches

The Turntable Metal Wristwatch from ThinkGeek is Nerdy & Stylish

Intergalactic Wrist Watches

Ochs und Junior Created a Piece That Tracks Moon Phases

Moon-Mimicking Rotational Watches

This Rotational Watch Face is Inspired by a Lunar Eclipse

Lightweight Electronic Ink Timepieces

The Minimal Silicone E-Ink Wristwatch is Nearly Weightless

Stunning Watch Mobiles

The ‘Speak To Me’ Bracelet Concept Fuses Timepiece And Phone

Hardest Watch in the World

The Rado V10K

Communicative iPhone Watches

The iSiri Watch Concept Will Let You Access Siri Without Your Phone

Gem-Filled Watches

Vlad Icobet’s Shine

Otherworldly LED Timepieces

The Boldly Coloful Horodron-HD02 by Jonathan Frey

Temperature Time-Tellers

Jung Hoon Lee’s Rub Feel Know Watch is for the Visually Impaired

LCD Swiss Timepieces

Swatch Touch Goes High-Tech for the Brand

Long-Lasting Illuminating Timepieces

The NASA Moonglow Watch Has the Ability to Glow All Night

Solar-Powered Timepieces

The Casio G-Shock Digital GR-8900A-7ER Watch Uses Reusable Energy

Children’s Health Watches

Diabetes Treatment is a Smart and Simple System to Keep Kids Well

Silicone Surfer Watches

The Nixon ‘Supertide’ Summer 2012 Design Measures Tides and Sunsets

Dual-Faced Timepieces

The Equals Watch by Product Tank Displays Information on Two Screens

Futuristic Nature Watches

The Saat55 Watch Mixes Minimalist Design With Natural Inspirations

Uploadable Athletic Watches

The Ernst Nike+ Sport Band Has an Integrated USB Flash Drive

Transport-Savvy Braille Watches

‘Metro Dot’ Helps the Visually Impaired Ride the Subway with Ease

Credit Card Timepieces

LAKS Watch3Pay System Allows for Contactless Payments

Limited Edition Rainbow Watches

Swatch and Fred Butler Team Up to Debut the 777 Watch

Archaic Victorian Time Tellers

The Navitron Steampunk Wrist Compass and Sundial Replaces Watches

Minimalist Chrome Timekeepers

The 2K64 Watch is Designed to Stylishly Tell Time in the Future

Science-Fiction Inspired Watches

The Romain Jerome ‘Spacecraft’ Timepiece is Chromatic

Child Locating Wristwatches

The Leo GPS Watch Helps You Keep Your Children Out of Harm’s Way

Sleek Secret Time Tellers

The ‘Cypher’s Little Brother’ Watch Concept Won’

Multitasking Wrist Watches

The imWatch Lets You Stay Connected Online Wherever You Go

Lomography-Powered Watches

The Hyetis Crossbow Incorporates a Mini 41-Megapixel Video Camera

Haute High-Performance Watches

The Diesel Timeframes Holiday Collection Embodies Sporty Luxury

Remote GPS Watches

The Citizen Satellite Wave Remains Accurate No Matter Where You Are

Coiled Clasp-Free Watches

This Flexible Watch Design is Suitable for the Visually Impaired

Sophisticated Sci-Fi Timepieces

The Seiko Luxury Star Wars Watches are Gorgeously Geeky

Painfully Pierced Watches

‘iDermal’ by Dave Hurban Uses a Lot of Bloody Effort to Strap on a Watch

Highly Anticipated Watch Patents

The Apple iWatch Device Follows Up on Wide Scale Hype

Stimulating Smart Watches

The Hi-Tech Nokia Lumia Watch is Even Handier Than Your Handset

Beat-Pumping Wristwatches

The Music Watch with USB Plays Tunes and Tells Time

Secret Agent-Inspired Watches

These Timepieces Use Linear LED Lights Instead of Rotating Hands

Slick Smartphone Timepieces

The Android i’mWatch Rivals the Skills of Your Cellphone

Credit Card Thin Watches

The World’s Thinnest Watch is Unveiled at CES 2013

Cuff-Style Smart Watches

Esben Oxholm’s iWatch Concept Anticipates an Inevitably Streamlined Look

Touchscreen Bracelets

F. Bertrand’s Watch the Future is Like a Wearable Smartphone

Compact Computing Timepieces

NEXD Android Watches are Multifunctional and Sleek

Transparent Digital Timepieces

Tokyoflash Aeon LCD Watch Integrates a Fascinating Futuristic Face

The best smartwatch 2023: Wearables you should buy today

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De bedste smartwatches
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The best smartwatches are excellent fitness gadgets. They’re built to track your activity levels, record your workouts, and show you health and recovery insights. But they also do much more. The top smartwatches around today connect to your smartphone, delivering notifications, and even phone calls, to your wrist, as well as give you quick and easy access to a range of apps, like meditation apps, timers, weather insights, and so much more.

Wearing a smartwatch can elevate your health and fitness game if you want to maintain healthy habits. Many people find smartwatches keep them motivated to train and move, as they deliver key information, like pace, time and calories burned as they exercise – some even send reminders to stand up and get some steps in.

But the best smartwatches are built for everyone. So whether you need a workout companion or simply want a stylish-looking watch with some extra features, a smartwatch is a great piece of tech to invest in. The good news is that these days there’s a lot of choice – even a sold selection of cheap smartwatches if you’re on a budget.

We’ve tested and reviewed many smartwatches, including the most popular and high-end entries, like the latest Apple Watch and Samsung smartwatches. We’ve also spent time with Fitbit’s offerings and Wear OS watches from brands like Fossil and Mobvoi, too, ensuring that there’s something for everyone in our best smartwatches guide below.

Curated by

Fitness, Wellbeing and Wearables Editor

Matt is TechRadar’s Fitness, Wellbeing and Wearables Editor, which means he’s an expert on workouts, smartwatches, and all things fitness tech. Matt’s spent years covering the health and fitness beat: a former staffer at Men’s Health magazine, he’s also written for publications like Runner’s World, Women’s Health, Men’s Fitness, LiveScience and Fit&Well.

The quick list

The best Android watch overall

The Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 is top of the list because it does everything you want an Android watch to do. It runs Wear OS, it offers advanced health features such as ECG and blood pressure monitoring, and it’s reasonably priced.

Read more below

The best cheap Apple Watch

The second-generation Apple Watch SE does almost everything you could expect of a standard Apple Watch (excellent health and workout metrics, seamless iOS integration) with a few cost-cutting corners like nylon backing rather than stainless steel.

Read more below

3. Apple Watch Ultra

The best premium Apple Watch

The Apple Watch Ultra is an adventurer’s dream Apple Watch: next-level GPS accuracy, a fully-functional dive computer, safety and navigation tools for hikes, and a jumbo battery life (well, for an Apple Watch at least)

Read more below

4. Apple Watch 8

The best mid-range Apple Watch

The Apple Watch 8 straddles the line perfectly between the Apple Watch SE and the Apple Watch Ultra. It’s a great smartwatch for fitness enthusiasts and everyday communications needs alike, provided you’re an Apple user.

Read more below

5. Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 Pro

The best premium Android watch

The Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 Pro is the Watch 5 on steroids, with a bigger battery, brighter screen, GPS tools like Track Back to prevent you from getting lost, and a more durable case with raised bezel.

Read more below

The best watch for style

The Google Pixel Watch’s attractive-looking pebble shape is simple and elegant in its edge-to-edge design. Google’s excellent Wear OS and Fitbit integration is the icing on the cake.

Read more below

The best Android watch overall

(Image credit: Basil Kronfli / TechRadar)

1. Samsung Galaxy Watch 5

The best Android smartwatch overall

Specifications

OS: Wear OS

Compatibility: Android

Display: 1.4-inch 450 x 450 Super AMOLED

Processor: Dual-core 1.18GHz Cortex-A55

Onboard storage: 16GB

Battery duration: One day

Charging method: Qi wireless charging

IP rating: IP68

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Powerful fitness features

Durable and lightweight

Reasons to avoid

–

One-day battery life

–

Optimized for Samsung phones

The Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 is a smart looking watch in every sense of the word. It looks great on your wrist while offering powerful features. A Super AMOLED display is sharp and clear, as well as able to handle very bright outdoor scenes.

Performance wise, it’s fast although you’ll reap the most benefits when paired with a Samsung smartphone. There’s no iPhone support here either.

Besides SmartThings integration, the highlight here is the Samsung Galaxy Watch 5’s ability to monitor your body composition. It’s bordering on the ultimate fitness tool with extensive sleep tracking also helping you get the most from yourself every day. Shame about that one day battery life, though.

Read our full Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 review

The best cheap Apple Watch for iPhone

(Image credit: TechRadar)

2. Apple Watch SE 2

The best Apple Watch for iPhone users on a budget

Specifications

OS: watchOS 9

Compatibility: iOS

Display: 1.78″ OLED

Processor: Apple S8

Onboard storage: 32GB

Battery: 18 hours

Charging method: Wireless

IP rating: Water-resistant to 50m

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, LTE

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Light and comfortable

Good battery life for price

Reasons to avoid

–

No always-on screen

–

No ECG built in

The Apple Watch SE 2 is arguably the best Apple Watch for most people, as it’s a lot more affordable than the Apple Watch 8, yet has most of that wearable’s core features and even the same chipset.

The main things it lacks are an always-on display, an ECG, and blood oxygen tracking, but the Apple Watch SE 2 still has a wide range of health and fitness features, plus potentially life-saving additions like Car Crash Detection.

It’s also powerful, has impressive battery life for a proper smartwatch, and is very light and comfortable to wear. So it strikes a superb balance between price and performance, and is a great relatively affordable pick.

Read our full Apple Watch SE 2 review

The best premium Apple Watch for iPhone

(Image credit: TechRadar)

3. Apple Watch Ultra

The best premium Apple Watch

Specifications

OS: watchOS 9

Compatibility: iOS

Display: 1.9″ OLED

Processor: Apple S8

Onboard storage: 32GB

Battery: 36 hours

Charging method: Wireless

IP rating: Water-resistant to 100m

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, LTE

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Large display

Action button is very useful

Reasons to avoid

–

Battery life could be better

–

Lack of navigation features

The Apple Watch Ultra is the ultimate Apple Watch, and it commands an ultimate price. It’s bigger and bulkier, adding an action button that you can customize with genuinely useful features. Designed to survive all kinds of terrain, the Apple Watch Ultra rivals many Garmin watches.

It could still offer better battery life (despite surpassing the regular Apple Watch) but a powerful and accurate GPS is great for exploring, plus there’s a diving sensor for the avid underwater adventurer. Plus, there’s all the benefits that come from other Apple Watches, ensuring you can always see how you’re doing, health wise.

It’s expensive but powerful. And, during testing, we easily found this to be the most capable wearable that the brand has ever made.

Read our full Apple Watch Ultra review

The best mid-range Apple Watch

(Image credit: TechRadar)

4. Apple Watch 8

The best mid-range Apple watch

Specifications

OS: watchOS 9

Compatibility: iOS

Display: 1.69 / 1.9″ OLED

Processor: Apple S8

Onboard storage: 32GB

Battery: 18 hours

Charging method: Wireless

IP rating: Water-resistant to 50m

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, LTE

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Useful temperature sensor

Car crash detection

Reasons to avoid

–

Average battery life

–

Almost the same as the Apple Watch 7

The Apple Watch is the best smartwatch family of devices, and the Apple Watch 8 is a great choice within that family. It gives you all of Apple’s latest watchOS features without splurging on the adventure kit you don’t need. While its battery life remains average and it looks the same as before, there’s good reason why Apple’s iconic squircle look and huge display are so popular.

We found that the new processor boosts the speed a tad, while there’s a new car crash detection tool that could just save your life (but hopefully you’ll never need it). Plus, there’s all the benefits of watchOS 9 with improved fitness stats and better interval training features. If you want the Apple Watch experience, the Apple Watch 8 is a great all-rounder.

Read our full Apple Watch 8 review

The best premium watch for Android

(Image credit: Future)

5. Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 Pro

The best premium Samsung smartwatch

Specifications

OS: Wear OS

Compatibility: Android

Display: 1.2″ 396 x 396 / 1.4″ 450 x 450 Super AMOLED

Processor: Dual-core 1. 18GHz

Onboard storage: 16GB

Battery duration: 3 days on 44mm / less on 40mm

Charging method: Wireless

IP rating: IP68

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LTE (for extra)

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Excellent performance

Interesting new software

Reasons to avoid

–

Limited compatibility

–

Lacks rotating bezel

The Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 Pro review is big, bold and brash with an eye on assisting outdoor enthusiasts. Its AMOLED screen is super smooth to use while also being twice as durable as the Samsung Galaxy Watch 4 before it. All the improved health features are there with the Pro offering up a route workout GPS function so you can plan your route carefully with turn-by-turn navigation.

It has the prowess of a Garmin watch with the glamor of a Wear OS device, ensuring you get the best of both worlds with the Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 Pro. It’s 80 hour battery life is better than many other Wear OS watches, and most smartwatches, period.

Read the full Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 Pro review

The best Wear OS watch for style

(Image credit: Future / Lance Ulanoff)

6. Google Pixel Watch

The best Wear OS watch for style

Specifications

OS: Wear OS 3.5

Compatibility: Android 8.0 or higher

Display: 1.2″ OLED

Processor: Exynos 9110 (10nm)

Onboard storage: 32GB

Battery: 24 hours

Charging method: Wireless

IP rating: Water-resistant to 5 ATM

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, LTE

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Elegant, classic watch-like looks

Brilliant screen

Fitbit integration

Reasons to avoid

–

One (small) size fits all

–

Band switch system takes practice

–

No blood oxygen sensing – yet

The Google Pixel Watch is an uncommonly beautiful smartwatch. It has a natural rather than a manufactured look, with a glossy face that curves to meet an equally curvaceous body. The construction is close to seamless.

Because of that curve, there’s more glass facing you than on the Apple Watch 8, which both adds to the elegance and, we think, hides a larger-ish black bezel surrounding the screen.

This is a bright, colorful, and responsive AMOLED display, considerably smaller than the Apple Watch 8’s rectangular face, but Google does a lot with the reduced screen real estate. We never found ourselves wishing for more.

Read our full Google Pixel Watch review

The best cheap Wear OS watch

(Image credit: Srivatsa Ramesh)

7. TicWatch E3

The best cheap Android smartwatch powered by Wear OS

Specifications

OS: Wear OS

Compatibility: Android

Display: 1.3-inch 360 x 360 LCD

Processor: Snapdragon Wear 4100

Onboard storage: 8GB

Battery duration: Two days

Charging method: Qi wireless charging

IP rating: IP68

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Large display

Fast performance

Reasons to avoid

–

Looks simple

–

Casing feels cheap

The TicWatch E3 is a budget smartwatch yet it packs a lot in given its affordable price. That includes two-day battery life, a big screen, speedy performance, and lots of health and fitness features, such as the ability to track exercise, stress, sleep, and more.

The screen is LCD rather than OLED, and the TicWatch E3 looks and feels a bit cheap, but then it is cheap, and it also felt both lightweight and durable in our tests.

So if you want a smartwatch that also makes a fashion statement this isn’t it, but if you want one that does all the core things you’d expect, while beating some pricier rivals for battery life and coming in at an affordable price, the TicWatch E3 is a fine choice.

Read our full TicWatch E3 review

The best Fitbit overall

(Image credit: TechRadar)

8. Fitbit Versa 3

The best Fitbit overall

Specifications

OS: Fitbit OS

Compatibility: Android, iOS

Display: 1.58″ AMOLED

Processor: N/A

Onboard storage: N/A

Battery duration: Up to 6 days

Charging method: Magnetic connecting pin

IP rating: Water resistant

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 4. 1, NFC

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Built-in GPS

Lightweight and comfortable

Reasons to avoid

–

Poor side button

–

No offline Spotify

The Fitbit Versa 3 is one of the best wrist companions for those who want to focus on fitness features. Google owns Fitbit, but the Google Pixel Watch doesn’t match the best Fitbit wearable for automated fitness tracking.

There’s built-in GPS, we found it comfortable to wear, and the display is easy to view with a crisp image. Like previous Fitbit smartwatches, this is mostly focused on fitness and won’t be for everyone.

As we mentioned in our review, “the Fitbit Versa 3 is an excellent wearable, though it’s more a fitness tracker than a smartwatch, with very limited productivity apps on offer.”

But for general wearable fans, the Fitbit Versa 3 is a good option, and it’s more affordable than some of the other options on this list too.

Read our full Fitbit Versa 3 review

The best Fitbit watch for stress management

(Image credit: Future)

9.

Fitbit Sense

An excellent Android smartwatch with mental health tools

Specifications

OS: Fitbit OS

Compatibility: Android, iOS

Display: 300 x 300 LCD

Processor: N/A

Onboard storage: N/A

Battery duration: Up to 6 days

Charging method: Magnetic connecting pin

IP rating: Water resistance to 50m

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Detailed stress logging

On-board GPS

Reasons to avoid

–

Many tools require Fitbit Premium

–

Step counting slightly inaccurate

The Fitbit Sense has a design that’s quite similar to the Versa, listed higher on this list, and as a Fitbit it’s also quite similar to use. However, this Android smartwatch model comes wtih health features that go beyond the physical.

The Fitbit Sense has the… well, sense, to check in on some aspects of mental health too, logging your mood and stress, as well as providing meditation and mindfulness lessons. Its main issue is that you have to pay for Fitbit Premium for lots of its extra features. There aren’t exactly many other watches on this list that require you to keep paying after you’ve bought it.

Performance-wise, we found it to be impressive during testing. Putting the Sense through a pretty intense spin session, we didn’t see any unexpected dips in heart rate that indicate an issue with fitness trackers. It also vibrates to indicate when you’re moving between heart rate zones, which is very useful for training.

Read the full Fitbit Sense review

The best premium Wear OS watch for non-Samsung users

(Image credit: Lloyd Coombes)

10. TicWatch Pro 5

The best premium Wear OS Android smartwatch

Specifications

Compatibility: Android, iOS

Display: 466 x 466 px, always-on OLED

Processor: Snapdragon W5+ Gen1

Onboard storage: 32GB

Battery duration: Up to 80 hours

Charging method: Magnetic connecting pin

IP rating: 5ATM

Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 5. 2

Today’s Best Deals

Reasons to buy

Big battery

Powerful

Accurate fitness metrics

Reasons to avoid

–

Android only

The TicWatch Pro 5 is an excellent all-rounder and an outstanding Pixel Watch alternative.

It has a lot going for it. For one thing, it uses the mighty Snapdragon W5+ Gen1 processor, so performance is good in our tests. It also offers up to 80 hours of battery life, and very accurate fitness tracking metrics. Looks great on-wrist, too. Never mind the Pixel Watch, this beast could give the Samsung Galaxy 5 Pro a run for its money. With 7000-series aluminum + high-strength nylon with fiberglass, it’s safe on the most rugged of trails.

The TicWatch Pro 5 is a little pricey, and doesn’t come with an LTE option, a real kicker at this level. But if you can get past that, it’ll be a doughty workout companion

Read the full TicWatch Pro 5 review

How to choose the best smartwatch for you

Unfortunately, your choice of smartwatch often depends on your choice of phone, as not all wearables are compatible with competitor devices. Apple Watch only works with Apple iPhones. Samsung and Google watches, and other Wear OS devices, only work with Android devices, but you can use a Samsung watch with a Google phone and vice versa.

Fitness tracking wearables from Fitbit will work with any device and synchronize with the Fitbit app, but those devices tend to focus more sharply on fitness features, and don’t offer all of the robust apps and services you’ll find on other smartwatches.

Most wearables will get about a day of battery life, which will be disappointing if you’re converting from a Garmin watch that lasts weeks. You can find a few watches that last longer on this list.

Finally, smartwatches can be expensive, and frankly they don’t offer much value for what you pay. Before you spring for an Apple Watch Ultra, you might ask if you are really going Scuba diving this year, or if you’re just going to check your text messages without disturbing your dinner mates.

What should I look for when buying a smartwatch?

The first thing to check is whether your phone is compatible with it – you can’t use an Apple Watch with an Android phone, and you can’t use a Google Pixel Watch with an iPhone. Beyond that, consider the battery life and the features – how often will you be happy charging it, and what do you really need out of your watch? A simpler watch can be a better pick.

Which is the best smartwatch?

The best smartwatch changes all the time, but typically you’ll find an Apple Watch or Samsung Galaxy smartwatch topping the list, as these tend to be packed full of high-end features and polish.

How we test smartwatches

Every smartwatch on this list has been fully and extensively reviewed by the expert team at TechRadar, so we know exactly what makes them tick.

Our review process involves using the devices as if they were our own personal wearables, ensuring every smartwatch gets fully tested in the real world. A comprehensive sweep of features takes place, and usage is varied over multiple days to give us a clear idea of how battery life performs.

Using that knowledge we’ve then ranked them, while also factoring in their price, performance, value, and core specs.

Latest updates

04 July: Added the Ticwatch Pro 5 to the list, and reformatted this buying guide.

Round up of today’s best deals

Editor’s Pick

LOWEST PRICE

Apple Watch SE

$279

$179.99

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Apple Watch Ultra

$779.99

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Apple Watch Series 8

$389.99

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Samsung Galaxy Watch 5 Pro

$449.99

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Deal ends Mon, Jul 24

Mobvoi TicWatch E3

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Fitbit Versa 3

$234.95

$139.99

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Fitbit Sense

$169

$154.95

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Matt is TechRadar’s expert on all things fitness, wellness and wearable tech. A former staffer at Men’s Health, he holds a Master’s Degree in journalism from Cardiff and has written for brands like Runner’s World, Women’s Health, Men’s Fitness, LiveScience and Fit&Well on everything fitness tech, exercise, nutrition and mental wellbeing.

Matt’s a keen runner, ex-kickboxer, not averse to the odd yoga flow, and insists everyone should stretch every morning. When he’s not training or writing about health and fitness, he can be found reading doorstop-thick fantasy books with lots of fictional maps in them.

With contributions from

Philip BerneUS Mobiles Editor

from filling to body and glass

In this article:

The main technical characteristics of mechanical watches
Specifications for quartz watch
Additional functions of the watch
Watch Case Specifications
Watch glass specifications
Water resistant watch
Illuminated wristwatch

Technical characteristics of watches are those parameters that make their use comfortable for a particular owner. This is not only a design, but also the functions that modern manufacturers equip watches with, making them a beautiful and practical accessory.

There are basic specifications and additional ones. And if the latter are not useful to everyone, it is recommended to know the former. How to evaluate the technical characteristics of watches, what to look for when choosing depending on future conditions of use, you will learn from our material.

Main technical specifications of mechanical watches

The main element that ensures the operation of a mechanical watch is a spring. This part requires periodic winding. More precisely, the spring must be wound (twisted) so that, with a gradual unwinding, it sets the pendulum in motion. That, in turn, by vibrations through a system of gears moves the hands of the clock at a certain constant interval.

The technical characteristics of the watch (namely, the accuracy of the movement) are affected by the material from which the gears are made. The stability of the mechanism is also ensured by the used watch stones. In high-end models, they can be precious. Due to the action of the spring, mechanical watches do not need an additional power source, provided they are periodically wound.

This classic version of the accessory is still popular today. Mechanical watches, while remaining simple and understandable in operation, have acquired the status of solid classics. Therefore, they will not be abandoned for a long time.

Mechanical watches need to be wound in a timely manner – this is their disadvantage. Manufacturers tried to eliminate it by starting to produce self-winding wrist accessories.

This function is performed by a special rotor that winds the spring from hand movements. If the watch is worn constantly, it will not need to be manually wound. However, you will have to pay for this with a slightly increased thickness and weight of the accessory. For this reason, self-winding watches are predominantly produced for men.

Chronometer watch

A chronometer in the strictest sense is an ultra-precise watch that has been tested by the Swiss Institute of Chronometry COSC and has received a certificate of conformity. The dial of chronometer watches, as a rule, contains a confirmation inscription that the certification has been successfully passed.

Quartz Specifications

This group of watches is called quartz because of the use of a quartz crystal in them, which sets a certain frequency of the oscillatory system for the micromotor that sets the clock hands in motion. In this case, the power source is a small battery that provides the accessory with a service life of 2 to 10 years, depending on the functionality used and technological features.

Quartz watches are more accurate than mechanical watches. The error in them does not exceed 30 seconds per month. Or, during this period, the watch will not accelerate more than 25 seconds and lag behind by more than 15 seconds. Another advantage is the lightness and compactness of the mechanism. Thanks to this, manufacturers can create more sophisticated models. In particular, the quartz movement is common in women’s watches.

Quartz crystals are also used in solar powered watches. Accessories of this type operate without winding and do not require frequent battery replacement. All they need for energy is sunlight or artificial light. During daylight hours, the watch charges itself to work stably for a long time.

As a rule, 10 minutes of normal room lighting, falling on the battery panel, is enough to ensure continuous operation of a quartz watch throughout the day. There is no need to manually activate the battery. To date, there are already batteries so sensitive that they allow the watch to work continuously for two years even in complete darkness! And yet, the battery in these models needs to be changed, but this should be done only every 10-15 years.

Top seller!

Zenith32. 3200.670/01.C831

The most advanced solar-powered watch today is produced by Casio.

An innovative mechanism called “kinetic” was first introduced in its products by Seiko at the end of the 20th century. The principle of operation of this group of watches is based on the generation of kinetic energy from the wearer’s daily movements, the subsequent accumulation of this energy and its use for the functioning of the watch.

By its principle, this mechanism resembles a rotary automatic winding in mechanical models. However, in this case, the clock is quartz, which means it is more accurate than the “mechanics” and does not need frequent battery replacement. The existing battery will provide uninterrupted operation for 10-15 years of operation.

Chronograph watch

This category includes watches, the technical characteristics of which provide for the presence of a separate and independently working stopwatch. In turn, chronographs can be both mechanical and quartz. The latter are the most common.

Additional watch functions

In addition to its main function – displaying the current time – many modern models of chronometers are endowed with a variety of additional functionality.

The following accessories are most often included in mechanical and quartz watches:

A calendar that displays the current date and day of the week.
A stopwatch that allows you to count time intervals regardless of the current time.
A dial made in 24-hour format that allows you to show time in other time zones.
One or more built-in alarms.

Many other possible functions present in modern watch models (usually quartz):

countdown timers, which in turn include various options (for example, auto-repeat), as well as yacht timers;
lunar calendar to track the phases of the moon;
radio control;
tide calendar;
organizer;
counter of the number of days before the specified event;
altimeter and depth gauge;
barometer;
compass;
calculator.

Add here the use of the rim (limb) of the case or the watch dial for applying various additional scales that allow you to determine, for example, the pulse, the speed of the owner, the distance to the sound source and other useful data.

Watch Case Specifications

As materials for the manufacture of watch cases use:

Stainless steel.

It is found in models of almost all manufacturers due to the optimal price-quality ratio. Steel provides watches with a long service life without significant signs of wear.

Titanium alloys.

Limited to some manufacturers. Compared to steel, titanium products are 40% lighter. In addition, this material is safe for allergy sufferers.

Ceramics.

This material is found mostly in the products of Swiss manufacturers, including Chanel, RADO, etc. It consists of hard-alloy compounds of tungsten carbide. In some cases, the basis is ceramics used in the space industry for the thermal protection of aircraft. Ceramic watches are difficult to scratch, but easy to break due to the high fragility of the material (for example, when hit or dropped).

Gold.

It is also used mainly by Swiss companies for the manufacture of luxury models (for example, Rolex) and watches of the middle class (Candino, Tissot) in limited editions.

There are many different forms of watch cases, ranging from classic round ones to intricate triangular and oval ones.

Watches also differ in case thickness: ultra-thin Longdines and Concord models of edition 1979-80 years (only 0.98 mm), medium (9-15 mm, large (more than 15 mm). This parameter is affected by the number of functions and indicators included in the device. For example, the thickness of self-winding watches is quite significant.

Watch cases also have a wide range of diameters, ranging from miniature models from Jaeger-LeCoultre (only 12×4.76 mm) to rather impressive specimens reaching a diameter of 56 mm. It is desirable to choose a suitable model by directly trying on and evaluating the watch by the size in the store, and not by the photo.

Quite rarely, they pay attention to such a parameter as the method of attaching a strap or bracelet to the case. Traditionally, the following option is used. The watch case has lugs on both sides, where the ends of a belt or bracelet are threaded and then fixed with a pin or hairpin of standard length. There are alternative mounting options, in some cases, more external aesthetics, but less practical. Problems may arise when using or replacing the strap.

Specifications for watch lenses

Glass plays an important role in any watch. The quality and price of watch glass is primarily affected by the hardness of the material.

Sapphire has the highest hardness (from 2200 to 2500 units on the Vickers scale). This material is also the most expensive. While the watch case is covered in scratches and shows signs of significant wear, the sapphire crystal still retains an almost pristine appearance.

In second place in terms of hardness is mineral glass (from 500 to 800 units on the Vickers scale). This material is already susceptible to scratches when exposed to sharp metal objects.

Finally, Hesalit transparent plastic has a hardness of about 500 units. on the Vickers scale. This glass scratches quite easily, but it also easily withstands impacts. In this regard, the material is used in sports watch models (for example, from Casio). Scratches that appear are easily removed by polishing.

Among other, less commonly used, types of glass, we note Sapphlex, used by Seiko. The material consists of two layers. Sapphire glass is used as the outer one.

No matter what dial coating is installed on your watch, its condition depends only on you. After all, even a hard sapphire can be scratched not only by a diamond, reaching 10,000 units. on the Vickers scale, but also less hard, but at the same time superior in hardness to sapphire, materials. And there are many such in the world around us (for example, silicon carbide particles contained in asphalt and coarse-grained plaster).

Water resistant watch

As a rule, manufacturers use their own water resistance scale to evaluate. For example, the WR 50 value is indicated in the technical characteristics of a wristwatch. Contrary to popular belief, this is not the maximum allowable immersion depth, but the static level of water protection.

A watch reading of 10 atm or 10 bar indicates actual water resistance of 100 meters (330 feet). The unit of measurement in this case is chosen by the manufacturer. Swiss companies, for example, use both meters and feet. The correspondence formula is as follows: x m = x * 3.3 ft = x / 10 bar = x / 10 atm.

In addition, Japanese manufacturers often underestimate the actual level of water protection. In comparison with them, firms from Switzerland indicate, with the same marking, the parameter is even lower – by about one unit.

Let’s compare a watch from the Japanese manufacturer Casio and a Swiss watch from a similar price group. Both models have a WR 50m parameter. If in the first case it is allowed to dive with a watch to a shallow depth, then a Swiss watch only allows you to be with them in the rain or slightly wet them while washing your hands.

Regardless of the manufacturer, you should not test the accessory for the maximum possible water resistance. For active swimming or long stay in the water, special model lines are offered, designed respectively for divers and yachtsmen.

Illuminated wristwatch

To illuminate the hands and divisions in modern models, materials are used that have the ability to accumulate and emit light:

Japanese manufacturers use LumiBright technology (from Citizen and Seiko) and Neobrite (from Casio).
Swiss companies most often incorporate Super Luminova into their products. Less commonly used isotopes of hydrogen and tritium.

Quartz watch models are illuminated by electricity. There are two ways:

LED backlight LED;
electroluminescent backlighting using luminous panels (Casio calls this technology Illuminator, Timex calls it Indigo).

With regard to light-emitting materials, they are able to glow from 1 to 7 hours, subject to prior “charging” with natural or artificial light for at least 10 minutes. The Neobite material goes out the fastest. Radioactive tritium is capable of emitting light for 12-20 years. In the future, he completely loses this property.

Author

316.watch

Watch. Great Russian Encyclopedia

Technical devicesTechnical devices

Hours, chronometric device for counting the current time and measuring the duration of time intervals (in seconds, minutes, hours). The definition of the current time in hours is based on measuring the number of periods of a constant periodic process: the rotation of the Earth (sun clock), oscillations of a pendulum (mechanical clock), quartz plate (quartz clock), oscillations excited by an electronic generator (electronic clock), transition of atoms from one energy state into another (quantum or atomic clock), etc. Outdated mechanisms for measuring time are based on the use of relatively constant physical processes: the flow of a liquid (clepsydra) or bulk material (hourglass), the combustion of a combustible mixture (fire clock), etc.

Depending on the application, watches are conditionally divided into household (pocket, wrist, wall, table, floor, tower, etc.) and special purpose (car, chess, etc.). Time measurement devices, in addition to watches, also include stopwatches, chronographs, and timers.

The history of clock creation

The first clock (solar clock) appeared in the 3rd millennium BC. e. The counting of time in them was carried out according to the position of the shadow from the rod, fixed on a horizontal platform or vertical wall with rays applied to them, emanating from the rod and serving as a dial. A sundial allows you to determine the time only during daylight hours.

To determine the time at night, the knowledge of the laws of stellar motion was used, implemented in special astronomical instruments, which at that time were called star clocks. Such a clock, in particular, was the astrolabe astronomical instrument.

Nowadays, sidereal clocks mean a different concept and are any high-precision clocks, usually quartz or atomic, that reproduce the sidereal time scale.

Water clock, or clepsydra (from Greek ϰλεψύδρα, literally – stealing water), known from the 2nd millennium BC. e. in Babylon, Egypt, Greece, etc., as a rule, they were made in the form of a vessel, which was evenly filled during the day with water coming drop by drop from an external reservoir. The time in such watches was determined by the level of water in the vessel relative to the scale applied to its wall. In the following centuries, water clocks were constantly improved. About 150 BC. e. Ctesibius created a design that became the prototype of the water clock, which was used in many countries until the 17th century.

Mechanical clock

The invention of the mechanical clock is dated by various historians from the end of the 6th to the 12th centuries. It is known that in 1335 a simple mechanical tower clock was created in Milan. In 1348-1364 Italian scientist Giovanni de Dondi invented a mechanical clock that, along with the countdown, reproduced the movement of the Sun, Moon and five planets. In 1354, a clock with a strike, a calendar and moving figures was installed at the Strasbourg Cathedral.

The first tower clock in Russia, made by the Serbian monk Lazar in 1404 for the Moscow Kremlin, had a weight drive, a striking mechanism and, in addition to time, showed the movement of the planets. The mechanism of the kettlebell clock was driven by the gravity of a special weight attached to a cord or chain wound on the working shaft (drum) of the clockwork. Under the weight of the weight, the shaft began to rotate and set the clock hands in motion.

At the beginning of the 16th century. the German mechanic P. Henlein replaced the weight mechanism with a spring one and created the first small-sized watch that could be carried in a pocket. In spring watches, the mechanism was driven by a twisted spiral spring, one end attached to the working drum. Unwinding, the spring rotated the drum, the movement of which was transmitted through the system of wheels to the clock hands.

All of these clocks were erratic and showed inaccurate time due to the lack of implementation of a periodic process that sets constant time intervals. In fact, the described mechanical clock was a flow, where the measured flow was the flow of the potential energy of a weight or spring overflowing into the movement of the hands and other parts of the watch mechanism.

Pendulum clock

The inventor of the modern mechanical clock is H. Huygens, who in 1657 installed the pendulum as a clock regulator. By connecting the pendulum to an energy source (spring, weight), Huygens obtained an oscillatory system with a fairly stable oscillation frequency. In the future, the clock mechanism has been repeatedly improved. By the beginning of the 19th century. tower clocks were created, simple and with a fight (chimes), floor, table, fireplace and pocket clocks, various in shape and size. So, in the 1760s. I.P. Kulibin designed a number of unique watches, including the egg-shaped clock with a fight and figures that automatically perform complex movements during a fight, as well as pocket watches, the so-called pocket watches kept in the Hermitage. planetary clock with seven hands showing time (hours, minutes, seconds), days of the week, months, phases of the moon, sunrise and sunset. A clock was developed in which the pendulum was replaced by the “balance – spiral” system, which is a wheel with a thin spiral spring fixed on its axis, performing periodic rotational oscillations. Such a system is still used today in small-sized mechanical table and wall clocks.

Late 19th century there appeared clocks with an electromagnetic drive, in which a current source through contacts closed and opened by a pendulum or balance was periodically connected to the coil of an electromagnet that set the wheels of the clock mechanism in motion. An electric clock was also created, in which periodic fluctuations in the electrical voltage in the network were converted into a rotational movement of the hands.

Modern types of watches

Since the late 1950s clocks are widely used, in which periodic electrical signals generated by an electronic generator serve as a measure of time. To improve the stability of the generator is equipped with a quartz resonator. For the first time, a clock circuit with a quartz oscillator was proposed by Canadian engineer W. Marrison in 1927, however, the practical implementation of this idea became possible only with the advent of miniature semiconductor devices and devices.

Cartridges cheap: Top 5 Cheapest Ink Cartridges 2023

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 1:03 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Miscellaneous

Cheap Epson Ink Cartridges – Epson Printer Ink from $2.99

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Printer Ink Cartridges and Printer Toner

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1ink.com was founded in 2000 and is a leading supplier of discount printer ink cartridges and printer toner. Our office is located in beautiful downtown Burbank in Southern California. We carry a complete line of products for inkjet printers and laser printers, servicing B2B & B2C.

We specialize in premium-quality replacement ink and toner cartridges. 1ink provides an affordable solution to help lower your printing expenses. Our products deliver excellent results at a fraction of the price of the original brands. In addition to popular models, we also carry specialty supplies. These items include ribbon refill rolls, thermal fax ribbons, and ink for wide-format printers.

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Review of Cheap Compatible Cartridges – Snake Workshop

Cartridges on the market differ in quality and, accordingly, in price. The range includes:

Original cartridges . These are the highest quality and most expensive, manufactured to the strictest standards of the consumables industry.
Remanufactured cartridges (Recycling). Cheaper options obtained by recycling (recovering) empty original cartridges. Recovery is a common European and North American practice that has proven itself in the market.

Since we are usually talking about small productions in the location where the finished cartridge is consumed, both the cost and the quality of such a cartridge correspond to European/American standards.

Ukraine also has remanufactured cartridges from several manufacturers (link to S-cartridges). Such products are 40-50% cheaper than the original ones. It is the same original cases with new parts installed, carefully tested before sale.

Compatible (also called licensed, non-genuine) cartridges . For the most part, this is a product from China, manufactured with copyright infringement on engineering solutions (copies) or having some design differences from the original cartridge. And not always for the better. For example, to make it easier to produce cheap cartridges, the “stiffening ribs” on plastic cases are removed.

So, if you are planning to buy compatible cartridges inexpensively, these are the cheapest options. Often the quality of their printing is noticeably lower than that of the original or remanufactured. And, of course, they are distinguished by a smaller resource of possible refueling.

No.	Criteria / Cartridge type	Cost	Print Quality 900 High	High	4-10 cycles
2	Remanufactured	Medium	High, medium	3-9 cycles
3	Compatible	Low	Medium, low 3 cycles

As you know, China is different from China. For example, the same original Samsung, Xerox and other cartridges are made in China. Therefore, in order to dot all the “i” and find out which cartridges are cheaper, let’s go from the most inexpensive compatible HP or Canon cartridges on the Ukrainian market:

What are the analogs of cartridges. How to choose an acceptable option among compatible ones?

Free label. These are cheap cartridges that the Chinese manufacturer does not even put their own brand on. It is assumed that you can not only buy compatible cartridges in bulk, but also brand them with your own name before selling them: change the packaging, etc.

And since branding costs money, unlucky sellers continue to sell this semi-finished product. These cartridges have an ultra-low price (at the level of the cost of refilling), a print resource of 50-60% of the standard one and frankly low quality … everything. So, if you decide to buy cheap cartridges of this type, you are taking a big risk!

We were particularly impressed and clarified a lot by the information about the process of testing cheap compatible cartridges:

“During the final inspection, 5% of the batch is tested. If marriage is not detected, then the batch is packed and sent to the consumer.

In other words, 95% of these cartridges are not tested at all. Therefore, the low price of a compatible cartridge of this kind is combined with a high probability of printing defects literally from the first pages. So is it worth the risk?

Branded compatible cartridges. The most notable in the Ukrainian market in 2017-2018 are:

PATRON;
Makkon;
PrinterMayin;
Dayton;
PrintPro NonStop;
Color Way;
G&G;
Basf;
NewTone.

Moreover, the price of one cartridge model of different brands can differ by 400% or more. For example, analogues of HP CE285A: PrintPro NonStop — UAH 199, ColorWay Premium — UAH 873.

How to buy an analogue of a cartridge cheaply and not miscalculate?

Where can I buy normal quality compatible cartridges? This question comes to us regularly from our clients. And we, Snake Workshop, a service center for refilling cartridges and repairing office equipment, conducted testing at the end of 2017 and are ready to share our biased results and subjective opinion.

What cheap cartridges we tested:

Previously, we tested PrintPro NonStop – you can read our review here. There is no point in further testing and comparison – we will not recommend them.
A similar result for ColorWay, which are regularly received from our customers for gas stations and receive a conclusion: “Write off for scrap.” But the price of a compatible cartridge is not so small!
We decided to buy an analogue of the HP CE285A cartridge and selected 4 brands for tests:

PATRON Green. Attention, the Green series was tested;
Makkon;
PrinterMayin;
Dayton.

Criteria for testing which cartridges are cheaper and better:

Print quality from first to last page.
Quality page yield.

Cheap cartridges tested on our Canon mf3010 office printer.

The fill is a little paler than it should be, but uniform. Print quality is almost unchanged until the end of the resource. At the end, a background appears, which is the norm, since the parts of the cartridge are covered with a coating from the used toner.

Brand	Yield	Printed to Defect	Expert opinion on the quality of the print. Snake Workshop Quality Engineer.
PATRON Green	1600	1	From the first print, the toner does not charge well and is unevenly applied to the developer roller. Hence the lighter stripes on the fill. In the future, when printing from 10 pages, the print is aligned and the filling becomes more uniform.
Makkon	1600
PrinterMayin	Disqualified* at start. Apparently belongs to the 95% untested in the batch.
Dayton	2100	1 From the very beginning, a defect in the dosing blade appeared, in the form of a strip. The defect remained until the end of the cycle. During testing, other bands were added.

* Note that the PrinterMayin cartridge was immediately disqualified due to a 100% paper jam when sent to print on our office new printer. This cartridge was able to print normally in our tuned test printer, in which the guides for the cartridge have been improved. Summary: the broken geometry of the cartridge, which does not allow it to “fall into place”. Link to video. Therefore, even if you need to buy cheap cartridges, it is not recommended to make a choice in their favor.

Conclusion

In our opinion, if you need to buy cheap cartridges, Makkon cartridges will be the most rational choice out of 4 options. The quality and price of a compatible cartridge of this brand are optimally combined. And the risk of losing money due to the negligence of the manufacturer is minimal.

Second place goes to PATRON Green. A solid middling, which is not a pity to splurge. But we do not undertake to recommend analogues of cartridges from Dayton because of their very modest print resource. For large volumes, they are absolutely not suitable!

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❓ Why choose your service center?

Over 11 years of work, we have accumulated vast experience in refilling, repairing, restoring hundreds of models of printing equipment. We also have professional equipment and many years of experience of our specialists. Therefore, we can safely say that we will fill, restore or repair your equipment with the highest quality!

🚗 I can’t come to your office / no time / in another district of Kyiv

No problem! There are 3 options:

① Our courier picks up the cartridge, we refill it in our center (without dust and dirt at your place, having all the necessary tools and equipment at hand), the courier brings the refilled cartridge back to you.

② Phoenix-cartridge service: the courier immediately brings refilled cartridges and picks up empty ones.

③ The technician comes to you and refills the cartridge on the spot.

🖨️ Do you have cartridges for sale?

Yes. We have a wide selection of original models. We also offer our development: S-cartridge (remanufactured original cartridge), which is cheaper than the original, but is not inferior to it in quality.

🧰 Do you work with legal entities?

Yes, of course. In addition to non-cash payment for legal entities with 5+ units of equipment, we can offer:

① Audit of the printing equipment fleet.

② Individual price offer, i.e. permanent discount.

③ Provision of replacement equipment for the period of repair.

④ Deferred payment agreement.

⑤ Preparation of reports on the services provided.

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Where can I buy a black laser cartridge, similar to HP 36A?

The HP LaserJet P1505, HP LaserJet M1120, and HP LaserJet 1522 monochrome laser printers use the HP 36A Black model cartridges (part number CB436A). The resource of the original HP 36A cartridge allows you to print up to 2000 pages, subject to 5% coverage of the A4 page. The cartridge uses spherical black toner (S-toner) – its microparticles have a spherical shape and are obtained by a chemical method, and not by mechanical crushing. Such a toner is more environmentally friendly, since it pollutes the air less when disassembling and refilling the cartridge, it bakes more evenly on paper in the printer’s oven and guarantees high definition and detail in graphic prints. The HP 36A cartridge is refillable…

After refilling the cartridge, the printer prints a gray background: what is the reason and how to solve the problem?

Users of HP, Canon and some Samsung laser printers who refill ink cartridges for their printer on their own or at a service center without changing the chip at each refill sometimes encounter a problem when the printer “flashes”. That is, a gray background appears on the paper all over the printed sheet. Why does this print defect occur and how can I fix it? Why does a laser printer print with a gray background after refueling? The fact is that indeed, Canon and HP printers, as well as some Samsung ones, allow you to print with used cartridges without replacing the chip that monitors the amount of toner in the cartridge hopper and transmits this information to the printer. To do this, after refueling …

Cheap clone laser cartridges (compatible cartridges)

When it comes to replacing toner cartridges, you have a lot of choices. But cheap clone cartridges might not be the best option.

Harm your health

Harm the environment

Harm your printer

Degrade security

DAMAGE YOUR HEALTH ¹

Clone cartridges may exceed emission limits

¹ and may cause temporary or long-term health effects ¹

96% of clone laser cartridges were tested to exceed emission limits, with the excess amounted to 191% of the limits for total volatile organic compounds (VOCs) ¹ .

DAMAGE TO THE ENVIRONMENT

Nearly all clone toner cartridges end up in landfill

Research has shown that clone toner cartridges:

can save up to 46% more energy than Original HP cartridges ^{3 90 350 .}
Can increase your carbon footprint by up to 54% compared to Original HP cartridges ³ .
Not recyclable as most clone cartridge manufacturers do not offer any recycling programs ² .

HARM YOUR PRINTER

Printer service technicians say a clone cartridge is more than 3x more likely to contact support for a customer than original HP cartridges

⁴ .

Testing and surveys show that:

1 in 10 clone cartridge problems resulted in damage to the ⁴ printer.
97% of printer service technicians believe that clone cartridges shorten the life of HP LaserJet printers ⁴ .

DAMAGE YOUR PRINTER

Printers with clone cartridges are more than 4 times more serviceable than original HP

⁵ cartridges.

Testing and surveys show that:

More than 35% of clone cartridges were either unusable immediately upon purchase or failed very quickly ⁶ .

IMPROVE SAFETY

Clone cartridges may contain reprogrammable chips with malicious code

Use only genuine HP cartridges

Your productivity and convenience in the office is paramount. HP Toner Cartridges are easy to use, reliable, safe and part of the circular economy.

Quality

Accurate results on every page

⁵

Designed to get the results you want the first time ⁵ .

Environmental friendliness

Made with nature in mind

Easy and free disposal reduces waste ⁶ .

Indoor air quality

Compliant with emission regulations

Helps keep the air clean in the office and at home.

Safety

Designed to work safely

Protect your printer and your data ⁷ .

Original HP toner cartridges are easy to use, reliable, safe and designed with the environment in mind

Find an original toner cartridge for your HP

printer

Disclaimer

Intrinsik risk assessment commissioned by HP, November 2019 Based on Blue Angel 2019 Indoor Air Quality Study considering VOC emissions from clone and remanufactured toner cartridges in accordance with DE-UZ regulations 205, as well as the levels of permissible concentrations of substances established by USEPA (2019) and the California Environmental Protection Agency’s Toxic Substances Control Division (2019a).
Based on InfoTrends 2020 supplies recycling study in North America commissioned by HP. Results based on a survey of 8 cartridge remanufacturers and 7 NBC resellers.
Based on a 2019 study commissioned by HP by Four Elements Consulting LCA in North America comparing Original HP 55A and 26A Toner Cartridges and clone cartridges across eight environmental impact criteria. Based on research commissioned by HP in 2019by SpencerLab to compare Original HP LaserJet Toner Cartridges with two brands of clone toner cartridges sold in North America.
Research commissioned by Market Strategies International in North America in 2019. Results are based on 222 surveys of HP ServiceOne partners who serviced HP LaserJet black and color printers with HP laser cartridges and clone laser cartridges for at least 6 months during the 12 months prior to the survey.
Based on SpencerLab color and black cartridge reliability studies commissioned by HP in North America in 2018 and 2019, respectively.

15 box subwoofer: 15 inch Subwoofer Boxes

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 12:47 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Miscellaneous

15 inch Subwoofer Boxes

Subwoofer Box Gold 15

Ported Box

for 15 inch Subwoofer
| Slot (Front Panel)

Net Internal Volume: 4 ft³.

Port Area: 48 in².

Tuning Frequency: 30 Hz.

Subwoofer Box ESX QXE15D2 Final for SSS2

Ported Box

for 15 inch Subwoofer
| Slot (Front Panel)

Net Internal Volume: 2.8 ft³.

Port Area: 27.9 in².

Tuning Frequency: 35 Hz.

Subwoofer Box ESX QXE15D nofinale for SSS2

Ported Box

for 15 inch Subwoofer
| Slot (Front Panel)

Net Internal Volume: 2. 8 ft³.

Port Area: 40.3 in².

Tuning Frequency: 36 Hz.

Subwoofer Box ESX For suzuki swift sport

Ported Box

for 15 inch Subwoofer
| Slot (Front Panel)

Net Internal Volume: 2.5 ft³.

Port Area: 40.3 in².

Tuning Frequency: 38 Hz.

Subwoofer Box DD Audio 715D 2D 120L 30Hz

Ported Box

for 15 inch Subwoofer
| Slot (Front Panel)

Net Internal Volume: 4.2 ft³.

Port Area: 63.2 in².

Tuning Frequency: 30 Hz.

Subwoofer Box BlackBrick Brickhouse

Ported Box

for Dual 15 inch Subwoofers
| Pipe (Right Panel)

Net Internal Volume: 8. 6 ft³.

Pipe Inner Diameter: 152.4 mm

Tuning Frequency: 31 Hz.

Subwoofer Box Skar Audio DEMENTED CUSTOMS u

Ported Box

for Dual 15 inch Subwoofers
| Slot (Front Panel)

Net Internal Volume: 8 ft³.

Port Area: 110 in².

Tuning Frequency: 30 Hz.

Subwoofer Box Magnum mhw 15-22dcle

Ported Box

for 15 inch Subwoofer
| Slot (Right Panel)

Net Internal Volume: 3.2 ft³.

Port Area: 50.8 in².

Tuning Frequency: 38 Hz.

Dual 15 Subwoofer Box – Down4sound Shop

Down4SoundShop

(7 reviews)

Write a Review

Down4SoundShop

Dual 15″ Custom Kerf Ported Subwoofer Box (HAND MADE IN THE USA)

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SKU:: D4S-D15-BOX
MPN:: Custom Dual 15 Sub Box

Now:

$1,269. 99

Current Stock:

Quantity:

Frequently bought together:

Description

7 Reviews

Description

Custom 15 inch subwoofer box :

CURRENTLY AROUND A 6-8 WEEK BUILD TIME

(HAND MADE IN THE USA)

Custom built Sub woofer Box. PICTURE IS JUST AN EXAMPLE. YOUR BOX WILL BE MADE TO YOUR EXACT SPECIFICATION AND REQUESTS.

**Maximum available dimensions for sub box to fit inside of. Its mandatory to provide and very important for you to measure so when you place your order you know your subwoofer box will fit in the space you have for it, there is no returns on these boxes as they are built to order to fit your exact needs**

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7 Reviews

5

Sub Box

Posted by Bilger on Jul 29, 2022

The designer worked with me for exactly what I was looking for and with a pair of Sundown Xv3 15’s this thing beats the crap out of my car pretty sure i’m doing a 150db on music with a Salt 8k and i got to meet the box builder to pick it up. Well worth it. Just remember it will take a good bit of time for it to be done expect maybe 3-4 months from purchase date till its at your doorstep.
4

custom built box

Posted by aaron fluent on May 15, 2022

only reason I am giving 4 stars is because it has some flaws, I couldn’t build a box like this, so it meets my standards, the design of this box for my specific subs is a game changer!
5

Quality craftsmanship

Posted by Max on Jan 21, 2022

My trunk area is tight with my Jeep Grand Cherokee but D4S on the other side of USA, got what I wanted to do, being in Georgia. Superb craftsmanship and top notch communication during the build. If you got it, I’d spend it. Especially if you just don’t have time or wanna f with building one yourself. Mine was built with a 10” port instead of slot ported. Wasn’t sure at first but these guys know what to do.
5

Dual 15 sub box

Posted by thomas maloy on Nov 09, 2021

Keith is hands down one of the best builders out there the build process is outstanding almost daily updates pics,videos and is always available to answer any questions you mite have and when it arrives it’s packaged just perfect and when you open it up it’s then that you realize you didn’t buy just a sub box you bought Keith’s art cause the box is truly amazing and the quality is hands down this is a box that will last thank you to down4sound and thank you to keith sanders for the amazing build.
5

Absolute BEST!

Posted by TC Wigger on Mar 13, 2020

It’s been a hard wait but my dual 15 Nsv4 box arrived today. As soon as I removed the packaging, I was absolutely stunned! The craftsmanship of the enclosure is unlike anything I’ve ever had in the past. From start to finish, I was more than impressed. I emailed with exact measurements and the exact type of enclosure I wanted and JP walked me through the process. The designer called me when he started the design and we worked out a couple tweeks in the enclosure to make it work better in my Highlander.. After that, Keith Sanders called to discuss the build process and confirm everything I wanted. Throughout the build, Keith sent me pics and videos so I could see exactly how things were moving along. It was amazing to feel so involved throughout this process! This has been, Hands Down, the best build experience I’ve ever been a part of. This enclosure will be with me for years to come! If you think they cost too much, just remember that you get what you pay for. And if you do go for it, and it shows up, you’ll be TOTALLY glad you did! Thank you so much JP, John, and Keith for everything. You’ve got my support 100%
5

Dual 15″ Subwoofer Enclosure

Posted by Kimo Velleses on Aug 05, 2019

The entire process from order to delivery was seamless! Customer service and communication throughout the build was spot on. They make sure it is exactly how you want it and do a dang good job making it happen. The end result far surpassed my expectations as the attention to detail is second to none. Thank you all again for the amazing work!
5

Dual 15 inch subwoofer enclosure

Posted by Mikel Cunningham on Sep 19, 2018

From the start the customer service is the best in the game.

Luxury fridges: Sub-Zero Refrigerators | Full Size, Undercounter & Wine Storage

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 12:47 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Miscellaneous

Discover the Best Top-of-the-Line Refrigerators Brands | Friedmans Appliance | Bay Area

At a Glance:

Best Overall: Sub-Zero® PRO 30.4 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel High Altitude Refrigerator (PRO4850A)

Best French Door: Thermador® Freedom® 19.4 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel Built-In French Door Refrigerator (T36BT925NS)

Best Bottom Freezer: Miele MasterCool™ 19.56 Cu. Ft. Integrated Counter Depth Bottom Freezer Refrigerator (KF 2902 Vi)

Best Column Refrigerator: Monogram® 14.59 Cu. Ft. Integrated Glass-Door Counter Depth Column Refrigerator (ZIK303NPPII)

Best Counter Depth: LG Signature 22.8 Cu. Ft. Textured Steel™ Smart Wi-Fi Enabled Counter Depth French Door Refrigerator (URNTC2306N)

Best 4 Door: Dacor® Contemporary 23.5 Cu. Ft. Panel Ready Four Door French Door Refrigerator (DRF427500AP)

Best Integrated: Viking® Professional 5 Series 17. 8 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel Column Refrigerator (VCRB5303RSS)

Recommended – Bosch: Bosch 800 Series 21 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel French Door Bottom Freezer Refrigerator (B36CL80SNS)

Recommended – JennAir: Jenn-Air® RISE™ 21.94 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel Freestanding French Door Refrigerator (JFFCF72DKL)

Recommended – GE Profile: GE Profile™ 24.3 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel Built In Side-by-Side Refrigerator (PSB42YSNSS)

Recommended – Fisher & Paykel: Fisher & Paykel 20.1 Cu. Ft. French Door Refrigerator-Black Stainless Steel (RF201ADUSB5)

For professional chefs and skilled home cooks alike, having a high-end refrigerator is more than just a place to stock food. Premium refrigerators are the ultimate solution to honoring each flavor and component that goes into every culinary masterpiece you create. If you take pride in the ingredients you cook with, then follow along in this best luxury refrigerators article as we shine the spotlight on the leading brands along with our favorite picks, as well as a few bonus recommendations.

Sub-Zero Refrigerators

Superior food preservation starts with technologies that go above and beyond — like the NASA-inspired air filtration available across Sub-Zero’s refrigeration lineup. Quintessential luxury, Sub Zero refrigerators come with a variety of upgrades, including magnetic door seals and an advanced climate system capable of holding temperatures to one degree of setpoint. Comprised exclusively of built-in and professionally installed models (including smart refrigerators), this high-end refrigerator brand backs every model with a 20-year lifespan and a 2-year warranty. Talk about premium!

Quick Specs:

Refrigerator Models: French door | Side by Side | Bottom Freezer | Column Refrigerators & Freezers | Undercounter Refrigerators | Wine Storage | Smart Refrigerators

Starting MSRP Price (Full-size Models): Classic Series: $7,050 | Professional Series: $14,175

➝ Learn More About SubZero Refrigerators: 5 Sub-Zero Refrigerators Made for Connoisseurs

Thermador Refrigerators

From fire to ice — the state-of-the-art fresh food storage from Thermador is the perfect complement to its blazing lineup of popular cooking appliances. Most recently, Thermador secured its status by ranking best in Predicted Reliability among competing luxury refrigerator brands and as well as tying with Miele for top placement in overall Owner Satisfaction, according to Consumer Reports. Throughout its suite of high-performance refrigerators, shoppers will find quality features like theater-style illumination, stainless-steel interiors, and customizable bins and shelves.

Quick Specs:

Refrigerator Models: Freestanding | French Door | Side by Side | Bottom Freezer | Wine | Undercounter | Refrigerator Drawers | Wine Coolers | Smart Refrigerators

Starting MSRP Price (Full-size Models): Freestanding: $4,999 | Built-in: $6,099

Monogram Refrigerators

Whirlpool’s premium luxury brand, Monogram, delivers the reliability you’ve come to expect from Whirlpool appliances on an elevated level. Along with designer looks, customizable, handles, and a choice between two distinct collection styles, Monogram refrigerators also come with exclusive premium fresh food preservation features. Across Monogram’s refrigeration catalog, that includes the superior air and climate circulation from the Multi-shelf Air Tower and TwinChill evaporators on select freestanding models, plus convenient storage and organization on every model.

Quick Specs:

Refrigerator Models: French Door | Side by Side | Bottom Freezer | Column Refrigerators & Freezer | Undercounter | Wine Coolers | Smart Refrigerators

Starting MSRP Price: $4,200

Viking Refrigerators

Viking has established itself as a premier luxury brand in the appliance industry. Renowned for their exceptional craftsmanship and superior performance, Viking refrigerators are synonymous with style, innovation, and reliability. These refrigerators are meticulously designed with high-quality materials and cutting-edge technology, ensuring longevity and optimal food preservation. The brand’s commitment to excellence is evident in its attention to detail, innovative features such as temperature and humidity controls, advanced filtration systems, and spacious storage options. Viking refrigerators are known for their powerful cooling capabilities, precise temperature management, and energy efficiency, providing a luxurious and efficient solution for storing and preserving food. With their sleek aesthetics and unmatched functionality, Viking refrigerators have become the epitome of luxury appliances, catering to discerning homeowners who demand the very best in their kitchen spaces.

Quick Specs:

Refrigerator Models: French Door | Side by Side | Bottom Freezer | Column Refrigerators & Freezer | Undercounter | Wine Coolers | Undercounter | Beverage Centers

Starting MSRP Price: $4,500

Dacor Refrigerators

Dacor has earned a stellar reputation as a top-tier luxury brand, offering exceptional quality and innovation. Dacor’s refrigerators are known for their superior craftsmanship, advanced features, and striking designs that seamlessly blend into any high-end kitchen. The brand’s commitment to excellence is evident in their meticulous attention to detail, using premium materials and cutting-edge technology to ensure optimal performance and durability. Dacor refrigerators boast innovative features such as precise temperature control, advanced air purification systems, and customizable storage options, providing homeowners with the ultimate convenience and flexibility. With their sleek aesthetics, reliable performance, and luxurious touches, Dacor refrigerators have become a popular choice among those seeking a sophisticated and high-performing appliance for their upscale kitchen spaces.

Quick Specs:

Refrigerator Models: French Door | Side by Side | Column Refrigerators & Freezer | Wine Coolers | Undercounter

Starting MSRP Price (Full-Size): $3,500

Our Top Picks

We’ve reached the crème de la crème – our favorite suite of refrigerator masterpieces that we’re sure will leave you as impressed as us. In order to make our list, we’ve compared winning features, costs, and overall style side-by-side — here are the results!

Best Overall: Sub-Zero® PRO 30.4 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel High Altitude Refrigerator

See current price

Inspired by first-class kitchens, our overall best luxury refrigerator from Sub-Zero comes complete with six storage compartments and a 30. 4 cubic feet of food storage. This mega-capacity refrigerator showcases the best Sub-Zero has to offer, including advanced air purification that operates every 20 minutes, independent fridge and freezer cooling systems, and a glass door that shows inventory at a glance. Additional highlights consist of magnetic seal doors, an automatic ice maker, and a variety of shelves and storage bins.

➝ Where to Shop: Largest SubZero Showroom CA: Friedmans Appliance

Best French Door: Thermador® Freedom® 19.4 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel Built-In French Door Refrigerator

See current price

Cool sophistication is what this best high-end French door refrigerator from Thermador is all about. Crafted with top-rated user features, from WiFi connectivity to a push-to-open door function, this luxury smart refrigerator transforms foods storage into a delightful experience. Also featured on this pick are a Quick Chill function, Cool Air Flow technology for fresh air in every space, and an automatic ice dispenser capable of crafting Diamond Ice.

➝ Learn More About Thermador Refrigerators: How Do Thermador Refrigerators Compare?

Best Bottom Freezer: Miele MasterCool™ 19.56 Cu. Ft. Integrated Counter Depth Bottom Freezer Refrigerator

See current price

Enjoy European craftsmanship at its finest with this bottom freezer refrigerator from the makers at Miele. The interior showcases a robust ensemble of premium features like DynaCool with fan-assisted air circulation, Active AirClean filtration, and the strategic placement of BrilliantLight technology that keeps the interior optimally illuminated. Best of all, this connected refrigerator is easy to use thanks to Miele@home WiFi programmability and a Push3Open door that lets you achieve an ultra-sleek presentation with a handle-less front.

➝ Learn More About Miele Refrigerators: Miele Refrigerators Reviewed

Best Column Refrigerator: Monogram® 14.

59 Cu. Ft. Integrated Glass-Door Counter Depth Column Refrigerator

See current price

Pair this best column refrigerator from Monogram with a complementary fridge or freezer to enjoy a fully customized setup centered around your kitchen. Available in models from the Statement or Minimalist Collection, this 30-inch refrigerator column comes with a convertible lower drawer that can be used either as extra freezer or fridge storage. A striking glass door makes a stylish statement while allowing sight of items inside without opening the door. Inside, a full assembly of adjustable storage, soft-close drawers, and LED lighting combine to add a touch of opulence and convenience.

➝ Learn More About Monogram: Monogram Luxury Appliances Elevate Everything

Best Counter Depth: LG Signature 22.8 Cu. Ft. Textured Steel™ Smart Wi-Fi Enabled Counter Depth French Door Refrigerator

See current price

This freestanding refrigerator from LG Signature invites you to experience the magic of advanced technology and designer aesthetic together in a complete package. From LG’s hallmark InstaView Door-in-Door, to an Auto Open Door function and WiFi voice commands, this top pick demonstrates the priceless convenience of having a high-end smart refrigerator in the kitchen. Plus, with FRESHShield Cooling that creates a barrier of cold air from the top to the bottom of the unit and a Platinum Fresh Wall that locks in cold temperature, foods receive the proper care they deserve.

Best 4 Door: Dacor® Contemporary 23.5 Cu. Ft. Panel Ready Four Door French Door Refrigerator

See current price

From Dacor’s Contemporary series, this Dacor French door refrigerator perfect solution to fit your storage needs! This innovative appliance features seamless 3DLighting™ designed to help you easily find and identify food items and beverages when you open the door. Dual Icemakers with Cocktail Ice ensure maximum ice output for cool drinks while a FreshZone™ Plus compartment offers flexible space to make it easy for you to store as much food as you need whenever you need it. Organize all of your favorite items with the FreshZone™ Drawer that helps maintain optimal temperature control, no matter what items are stored inside. For even further convenience, Triple Cooling is powered by dual digital inverter compressors that help keep food fresher longer.

➝ Learn More About Dacor Refrigerators: Getting to Know Dacor Refrigeration: Reviews & Buying Guide

Best Integrated: Viking® Professional 5 Series 17.8 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel Column Refrigerator

See current price

Experience convenience and quality in one with this Viking column refrigerator from their 5 Series. Viking’s integrated design adds style and sophistication to your kitchen while helping to organize grocery items. Its electronic temperature control system gives precise control over food storage, keeping everything safe and fresh for longer. The Multi-Channel Airflow feature combines with our Filter-Free Freshness technology to provide less humidity, less odor, and maximized shelf life of food items. Adjustable Humidity Zone™ drawers let you keep fruits and vegetables as fresh as possible for longer! And a ProChill™ Temperature Management System with a variable speed DC Overdrive™ compressor and Triple Cooling system with two dedicated compressors helps you maintain optimal storage conditions inside your refrigerator at all times without any noise or disturbance!

➝ Learn More About Viking Refrigerators: Are Viking Refrigerators Worth the Price?

Also Recommended: Affordable Luxury Refrigerators

Satisfy your urge to splurge for less with these affordable refrigerator picks from other brands we also highly recommend.

Bosch 800 Series 21 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel French Door Bottom Freezer Refrigerator

See current price

The Bosch 800 Series is a standout in affordable luxury refrigerators. Here’s what our recommended pick includes:

Exclusive FarmFresh System with 4 food preservation technologies: VitaFresh Pro; FreshProtect; AirFresh; and MultiAirFlow

FlexBar with adjustable positioning to fit tall bottles, jars, ad miscellaneous items

Gallon door bins

WiFi connectivity and programming via Bosch’s Home Connect app

JennAir: Jenn-Air® RISE™ 21.

94 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel Freestanding French Door Refrigerator

See current price

This 36-inch French door refrigerator from JennAir delivers a showstopping collection of features and design perfectly suited for any aspiration kitchen. Take a look at what it offers:

TriSensor Electronic Climate Control monitors temperatures from three important zones: the refrigerator, the freezer, and room temperatures

A Gourmet Bay complete with independent air circulation

Counter depth design

Adjustable fridge shelves with spill-proof technology

Internal water dispenser

GE Profile: GE Profile™ 24.3 Cu. Ft. Stainless Steel Built In Side-by-Side Refrigerator

See current price

Explore something different with this 42-inch built-in side by side refrigerator courtesy of GE Profile. Seamless possibilities abound with this list of features:

Built-in water dispenser complete with LED lighting

WiFi compatibility

Adjustable shelves and multi-level drawers

Spill-proof shelves

Counter depth design

➝ See More Built-In Refrigerators: 7 Best Built in Refrigerators [Reviews + Buying Guide]

Fisher & Paykel: Fisher & Paykel 20.

1 Cu. Ft. French Door Refrigerator-Black Stainless Steel

See current price

With a trendy, black stainless-steel finish, this Fisher & Paykel French door refrigerator stands out from the crowd. The allure continues with:

ActiveSmart technology that routinely monitors and maintains optimized temperatures

AI technology capable of adaptable energy consumption

Fridge shelves design to contain spills

Internal ice maker

Slim, angled in-door water dispenser

➝ Learn More About Fisher & Paykel Refrigerators: Fisher & Paykel Refrigerators: From Overseas to Luxury Kitchens

Why Trust Friedmans Appliance?
Established in 1922, Friedmans Appliance has been the most trusted name in the Bay Area for over 100 years. What started as a small appliance store in Oakland has expanded to include every appliance you need for your home. Our commitment to value, inspiration, and character has only grown, creating an unbeatable reputation for top-notch appliances. At Friedmans, we strive to give our customers the best of the best, including our selection of top appliance brands and our exceptional customer service. Speaking of which, we offer a 100-day price guarantee on all our products — the longest in the industry!

Our wide selection of appliances is just one of the reasons we’re the best Bay Area appliance store. We carry refrigerators in every style, every cooking appliance to show off your chef skills, and every dish care and laundry appliance you need for cleanup.

Shop Luxury Refrigerators in the Bay Area

Like high-end appliance brands, it takes a lot of work, dedication, and expertise to be called a master. That’s why we’re thrilled to be known locally as a Trusted Name in the Business Since 1922™, with over 90 years of providing local Bay Area shoppers with quality appliances from reputable brands.

When you shop Friedmans Appliance for your next state-of-the-art refrigerator (or any home appliance, for that matter), you can count on sound guidance, competitive prices, and a wide selection of products to match your wildest design dreams and needs. Shop three convenient ways: By phone at 925-808-2950, online, or at our appliance showroom located at 2304 Monument Boulevard in Pleasant Hill.

Learn More: These Best Luxury Ranges are the Secret to Winning Recipes

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Shop Our Featured Brands

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Side-by-Side

Inspired by the vision and commitment of the best professional chefs, our full-sized refrigerators give high-end residential kitchens the modern look, real-world work space, and performance of the best professional kitchens around the world.

The True 48

The True 42

Image Credit: Stephen Kenn

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Column

True Columns offer homeowners the freedom to design kitchens that look the way they want and, as importantly, reflect the way they live. Pairing columns with each other or even with a side-by-side means complete control and complete freedom, and for homeowners and designers alike, that means complete luxury.

Refrigerator Column

Freezer Column

Wine Column

Beverage Column

Image Credit: Stephen Alexander

Image Credit: Stephen Alexander

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Image Credit: Stephen Kenn

Image Credit: Stephen Kenn

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Ice

Capable of producing 85 pounds of clear ice per day—more than any other residential ice machine—the True Clear Ice Machine is designed to handle every entertaining need. A True product to be proud of, it’s also an appliance to feel good about: with an industry-exclusive Energy Star certification, it uses less water and energy than any other clear ice machine in the industry.

Clear Ice Machine

Image Credit: Stephen Kenn

Image Credit: Stephen Kenn

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Mitsubishi Electric refrigerators An element of your luxury

Mitsubishi Electric refrigerators
An element of your luxury

Glass door trim

Luxurious, unparalleled performance finish.
Tempered glass panels not only look great but are also very easy to clean.
The unique LED touch control panel lights up with one touch, the
provides easy access to all settings.

Luxurious, unparalleled performance finish.
Tempered glass panels not only look great but are also very easy to clean.
The unique LED touch control panel lights up with one touch, the
provides easy access to all settings.

Touch panelTempered glass coverColor design
panels

Large volume

With a width of 760 mm and a hinged French door design, the
offers maximum food storage capacity.

Width 760 mm and French door swing design provides maximum volume
for food storage.

Supercool chilling compartment

Supercool chilling is ideal for keeping meat, fish and other perishable foods at -3°C to 0°C
without freezing them for quick and easy cooking

Supercool chilling is ideal for keeping meat, fish and other perishable foods
at -3°C to 0°C without freezing for quick and easy cooking

Food stays fresh longer thanks to
advanced patented super cooling technology
below freezing

Mitsubishi Electric Unique Technology
for domestic refrigerators, patented September 1, 2017

Vegetable drawer

Self-contained vegetable drawer keeps food fresh for as long as possible.
High humidity levels and stable temperatures keep food fresh and texture longer.

Self-contained vegetable drawer keeps food fresh for as long as possible.
High humidity levels and stable temperatures keep food fresh and texture longer.

Automatic Ice Maker

The
automatic ice maker that does not require a water connection provides continuous ice production. Most components of the
Water Supply System are easy to disassemble and clean.

Automatic ice maker without plumbing connection
provides continuous ice production. Most components of the
Water Supply System are easy to disassemble and clean.

Water system components are easy to remove and clean

Water tank cover

Water tank tube Water pump Water tank

Energy efficiency

The Neuro Inverter system analyzes the habits of family members for
selection of the optimal operating mode of the refrigerator. The power and speed control of the
compressor ensures a high level of energy efficiency and low noise levels.

The Neuro Inverter system (intelligent inverter) analyzes the habits of family members to select the optimal
refrigerator operation. The power and speed control of the
compressor ensures a high level of energy efficiency and low noise levels.

Intelligent system reduces overall energy consumption.

LX Grande

Specifications

Model

MR-LX630EM

Color Diamond Black / Titanium Silver

Volume (l) General Gross Net

630 456

Refrigerator 333 295

Vegetable compartment 117 67

Freezer 180 94

Dimensions (mm) Width Height Depth

900 1. 798 735

Gap dimensions (mm) Side Top Rear

30 100 50

Weight (kg) 110

Energy efficiency

Energy efficiency class 4.0

Inverter compressor ●

Store list

New Kuppersberg refrigerators in 2023 – an overview of the newest models of 2023

The new 2023 Kuppersberg refrigerators are 21st century appliances that can provide the highest level of storage for your food. Innovative technologies and developments that the brand’s engineers introduce, striving to improve products and create improved models, help to make them even more practical and functional, comfortable to use. With them, your food will last longer thanks to the optimal storage conditions created inside the appliance.

When developing new Kuppersberg refrigerators, the company paid great attention to the problem of reducing energy consumption, because the issue of reasonable consumption is now quite acute due to global warming. That’s why the instruments are equipped with the latest cooling system, economical engines and safe refrigerant – natural gas, which does not affect the ozone layer. But besides the fact that minimizing the cost of electricity during work helps to preserve the environment, it also helps to reduce the amounts in your utility bills, so the benefit is double.

Refrigerator Side by Side Kuppersberg NMFV 18591 C

Luxurious roomy model that impresses with its sophisticated appearance and widest functionality at the same time. The most delicate color of ivory is set off by shiny bronze fittings, handles made in a classic style give it a solemn look. Full NoFrost ensures that there is no need for defrosting, and thanks to the Super Freeze mode, you can freeze products to the full depth as quickly as possible, while maintaining their structure, taste and useful properties. A special freshness zone is provided for fruits and vegetables, and an ice maker helps to make ice cubes easily and simply.

Two-chamber refrigerator Kuppersberg NRV 1867 DX

Stylish new refrigerator Kupersberg graphite shade. The automatic defrosting of the freezer will save you time and effort as there is no need to turn off the power to defrost. The LED backlight does not heat up during operation, which is especially important for this type of equipment, and also consumes a very small amount of electricity. In addition, the “Vacation” option is available, thanks to which, during downtime, the device will consume practically no energy, but an unpleasant stagnant smell will not appear inside.

Refrigerator Kuppersberg NRS 186 BK

Sophisticated black single-chamber model with a freshness zone for perishable products. Due to the fact that the walls are made of antibacterial plastic, the likelihood of pathogens and the likelihood of food spoilage is reduced. The supercool mode will come to the rescue when loading warm products, allowing you to cool them in the shortest possible time and prevent the temperature in the inner chamber from rising.

Freezer Kuppersberg VBMF 96

Compact built-in model with a height of only 82 cm, which allows it to be installed under the worktop. A simple mechanical control allows you to set the freezing power, and thanks to the presence of 3 containers, you can organize separate storage of different types of products in accordance with sanitary standards. The door hinge is on the right side by default, but can be re-hung if needed.

Two-chamber refrigerator Kuppersberg NRV 192 BG

Thanks to the Frost Free system, you don’t have to defrost the freezer compartment often, so maintenance is simple and easy.

Model
MR-LX630EM
	Color	Diamond Black / Titanium Silver
Volume (l)	General	Gross	Net
630	456
Refrigerator	333	295
Vegetable compartment	117	67
Freezer	180	94
Dimensions (mm)	Width	Height	Depth
900	1. 798	735
Gap dimensions (mm)	Side	Top	Rear
30	100	50
Weight (kg)	110
Energy efficiency
	Energy efficiency class	4.0
Inverter compressor	●

Vista 20p programing guide: Honeywell Vista-15P/Vista-20P – Program Guide – Dated 3/15 Rev. B

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 12:47 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Miscellaneous

HONEYWELL ADEMCO VISTA-20P PROGRAMMING MANUAL Pdf Download

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Table Of Contents

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Table of Contents

Bookmarks

Table of Contents

Programming Mode Commands

Table of Device Addresses

Special Messages

Basic Codes

Programming Form

House Code

System Status Report Codes

Output and System Setup

Menu Modes

Pager Options

Configurable Zone Types Worksheets

56 Zone Programming Menu Mode

58 Expert Zone Programming Mode

57 Function Key Programming

Wireless Key Programming Templates

82 Alpha Descriptor Programming

Menu Mode

ALPHA VOCABULARY LIST (for Entering Zone Descriptors)

CHARACTER (ASCII) CHART (for Adding Custom Words)

Schedules Worksheet

Setting Schedules

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ADEMCO VISTA SERIES

VISTA-20P / VISTA-20PSIA

VISTA-15P / VISTA-15PSIA

Security Systems

Programming Guide

K5305-1PRV5 10/04 Rev. A

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Summary of Contents for Honeywell ADEMCO VISTA-20P

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cid 1 cid 2 cid 3 cid 4 cid 5 cid 6 cid 7 cid 8 cid 9 cid 10 cid 9 cid 3 cid 11 cid 3 cid 12 cid 13 cid 14 cid 12 cid 15 OFF MAX TEST STAY OFF MAX TEST STAY 4 02 ENTER PROGRAMMING MODE programming requires the use of an alpha keypad connected to the keypad terminals on the control POWER UP then depress and both at once within 50 seconds of powering up if was used to exit program this method must be used to reenter program mode Initially key Installer Code 4 1 1 2 plus 8 0 0 FIELD PROGRAMMING PROCEDURES to a Data Field Data Field Number followed by the required entry the desired field number appears simply make the required entry When the last entry for a is entered the keypad beeps three times and automatically displays the next data field in the number of digits that you need to enter in a data field is less than the maximum digits available example the phone number fields 41 42 enter the desired data then press to end the The next data field number is displayed a Data Field Press Field Number an Entry will be displayed for that field number No changes will be accepted in this mode Field Number Applies only to fields 94 and pager programming fields MODE PROGRAMMING Interactive Mode No for example The alpha display keypad will display the first of a series of prompts entries Mode Zone Programming to Program characteristics report codes alpha descriptors and serial numbers for 5800 RF Function Key Programming Unlabeled keypad keys known as ABCD keys for special functions Zone Programming mode Output Device Mapping Output Programming Zone List Programming Alpha Programming options as 56 mode but with fewer prompts Intended for those familiar with type of programming otherwise 56 mode is recommended module addresses and map individual relays powerline carrier devices or 4204 Relay modules Powerline Carrier devices or on board triggers Lists for relay powerline carrier activation chime zones pager zones etc alpha descriptors DOWNLOAD and RESET DEFAULTS Initializes download ID and subscriber account number Sets all data fields to original factory default values EXIT PROGRAMMING MODE Exits programming mode and prevents re entry by Installer Code 8 0 0 If is used to exit programming system must be powered down and method A above used to enter the programming mode field 88 for other 98 Program mode lockout options Exits programming mode and allows re entry by Installer Code 8 0 0 or method 1 above Messages OPEN CIRCUIT no communication between Keypad and Control or ENTRY ERROR ERROR invalid field number entered re enter valid field number powering up AC dI disabled or Busy Standby and NOT READY will be displayed after approximately 4 seconds will revert to a message in approximately 1 minute which allows PIRS etc to stabilize You can bypass this by pressing 0 E4 or E8 appears more zones than the expansion units can handle have been programmed Correct the programming then completely de power and re power the control to clear this indication and remove the disable indication 2 values apply to all controls except field 189 which applies to the VISTA 20PS only of a number other than one specified will give unpredictable results Values shown in brackets are factory defaults shown in dashed boxes indicate partition entries for VISTA 20P only not applicable for VISTA 15P Function Data Entries Programmable Values SETUP 20 INSTALLER CODE digits 0 4112 QUICK ARM ENABLE no 1 yes RF JAM OPTION QUICK FORCED BYPASS 24 RF HOUSE ID CODE CHIME BY ZONE POWERLINE CARRIER DEVICE X CODE ACCESS CODE FOR MODULE 29 LONG RANGE RADIO OUTPUT SOUNDS AND TIMING SINGLE ALARM SOUNDING per ZONE FIRE ALARM SOUNDER TIMEOUT ALARM SOUNDER BELL TIMEOUT EXIT DELAY ENTRY DELAY 1 zone type 01 ENTRY DELAY 2 zone type 02 EXIT WARNING CONFIRMATION OF ARMING DING POWER UP IN PREVIOUS STATE 1 Part 2 Common 0,0 1 Part 2 0 0,0 1 Part 2 00 1 only 0 0 0 0 1 60,60 1 Part 2 30,30 1 Part 2 zones use same as partition 1 30,30 1 Part 2 1 0,0 1 Part 2 1 no RF Jam detection 1 send RF Jam report UL must be 1 if wireless devices are used no quick bypass UL must be allow quick bypass code 6 disable all wireless keypad usage using 5827 5827BD or 5804BD keypad no 1 yes select zones to chime on zone list 3 81 Menu mode A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 E 5 F 6 G H 8 I 9 J 10 K 11 L 12 M 13 N 14 O 15 P UL not for fire or UL installations disable 1st digit enter 1 2nd digit enter 11 or 12 for UL must be for UL Commercial Burg installations disable 1 enable no UL must be 1 yes sounder stops at timeout no sounder timeout UL must be for fire install none 1 4 min 2 8 min 3 12 min 4 16 min For residential fire alarm installation must be set for a of 4 min option 1 for UL Commercial Burglary must be minimum 16 min option 4 96 0 96 secs 97 120 secs Installations minimum exit delay is 45 seconds see inst instr for requirements zones use same delay as partition 1 96 0 96 seconds 120 seconds 180 seconds 240 seconds UL Residential Burglary Alarm installations must be set a maximum of 30 seconds entry delay plus dial delay not exceed 1 min For UL Commercial Burglar Alarm entry delay may not exceed 45 seconds 35 Entry Delay 1 above for entries Installations entry delay is seconds no 1 yes Installations must be enabled enter 1 no 1 yes wired keypads and RF yes RF only must be for UL Commercial Burglar Alarm inst no 1 yes UL must be PROGRAMMING not fill unused spaces Enter 0 11 for 12 for 13 for a 2 second pause If fewer than the maximum digits entered exit the by pressing The next data field number is displayed 40 PABX ACCESS CODE Enter up to 6 digits To clear entries press If call waiting enter 11 70 plus 13 pause 41 PRIMARY PHONE No 42 SECOND PHONE No up to 20 digits To clear entries press or respectively 3

Related Files

Honeywell Manual ADEMCO VISTA VISTA-20P – ManualsBase.

com
Page Summary #1

ADEMCO VISTA SERIES
VISTA-20P / VISTA-20PSIA
VISTA-15P / VISTA-15PSIA
Security Systems

Installation and Setup Guide

K5305-1V5 10/04 Rev. A

Summary of Page No. 2

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PROPER PROTECTION The Following Recommendations for the Location of Fire and Burglary Detection Devices Help Provide Proper Coverage for the Protected Premises. Recommendations For Smoke And Heat Detectors With regard to the number and placement of smoke/heat detectors, we subscribe to the recommendations contained in the National Fire Protection Association’s (NFPA) Standard #72 noted below. Early warning fire detection is best achieved by the installation of fire

Summary of Page No. 3

Table Of Contents Features and Installation Highlights………………………………………. …………………………………………. ………. …………………1-1 Capabilities and Functions……………………….. …………………………………………. …………………………………………. ……………1-1 Compatible Devices …………………………. …………………………………………. …………………………………………. ….

Summary of Page No. 4

Table Of Contents (continued) Data Field Programming ………………………………………….. …………………………………………. …………………………………..4-1 About Data Field Programming….. …………………………………………. …………………………………………. ………………………….4-1 ∗ System Setup Fields ( 20 – ∗29) …… …………………………………………. …………………………………………. .

Summary of Page No. 5

SECT ION 1 Features and Installation Highlights This manual applies to the following Honeywell security systems: ADEMCO VISTA-20P/ADEMCO VISTA-20PSIA/ADEMCO VISTA-20PCN (collectively referred to as VISTA-20P series) 15PSIA/ADEMCO VISTA-15PCN (collectively referred to as VISTA-15P series) Features and procedures apply to all, except where differences are noted. SIA Installations: The VISTA-20PSIA and VISTA-15PSIA are certified SIA-compliant controls th

Summary of page no. 6

Installation and Setup Guide Compatible Devices Device VISTA-20P VISTA-15P Notes Addressable Keypads 8 8 6150 Fixed-Word Keypad, 6160 Alpha Keypad, 6150V Fixed-Word Display Voice Keypad, 6160V Alpha Display Voice Keypad, 6150RF Keypad/Transceiver Touch Screen (AUI ) 2 2 Touch Screen (AUI) devices are in addition to the 8 Devices addressable keypads. E.g., Symphony, 6270 4219, 4229 Zone Up to 5 for Up to 2 for Zone numbers are predefined according to the device Expander Modules up to 40 u

Summary of page no. 7

SECT ION 2 Mounting and Wiring the Control Installing the Control Cabinet and PC Board PUSH Cabinet and Lock 1. Mount the control cabinet to a ON LOCK UNTIL IT CHECK sturdy wall in a clean, dry area, SNAP IS SEATED POSITION TAB SECURELY which is not readily accessible to LOCKED the general public, using fasteners PUSH or anchors (not supplied) with the four cabinet mounting holes. SNAP 2. Remove cabinet door, then remove TAB UNLOCKED the lock knockout from the door. insert th

Summary of page no. 8

Installation and Setup Guide CABINET AB CABINET BOARD RECEIVER CIRCUIT BOARD SUPPORTING SLOTS + + CIRCUIT BOARD MOUNTING CLIP CONTROL CIRCUIT BOARD DETAIL A SIDE VIEW MOUNTING OF BOARD – CLIP SUPPORTING SLOTS INSTALLATION WITH RECEIVER CIRCUIT BOARD ANTENNA (2) SCREW (2) GROUNDING LUG (2 ) WHITE BLACK RED MOUNTING MOUNTING MOUNTING CLIP CLIP CLIP NOTE A COMBINATION OF THESE MOUNTING CLIPS HAS BEEN ANTENNA MOUNT INCLUDED IN YOUR INSTALLATION KIT. (2 PLACES) USE THE APPROPRIATE CLIPS FOR MOUNTING

Summary of Page No. 9

Signal X10 Sync AC AC Output Common Data Mounting and Wiring the Control AC Power, Battery, and Ground Connections 1321 Transformer Connect the 1321 Transformer (1321CN in Wire Run Chart Canada) to terminals 1 and 2 on the Distance from control Wire Size control board. See Wire Run Chart for Up to 50 feet # 20 wire size to use. 50–100 feet # 18 • Use caution when wiring the 100-250 feet # 16 transformer to the control to guard against blowing the transformer fuse 1 2 (the fuse

Summary of page no. 10

ARMED READY Installation and Setup Guide Sounder (Bell) Connections Basic Connections Make sounder connections to alarm output terminals 3 (+) and 4 (–). • The 12VDC sounder output activates when an alarm occurs. 3 4 • Total current drawn from this output cannot exceed 2 amps (going beyond 2 amps will overload the power supply, or may cause the electronic circuit protecting the sounder output to trip). • You must install a battery, since the battery supplies this current. supervised

Summary of page no. 11

BYPASS IN ARMED 1 OFF 2 AWAY 3 STAY READY 4 MAX 5 TEST 6 7 STANT 8 CODE 9 CHIME READY 0 # Mounting and Wiring the Control Keypad Notes Set device addresses. Refer to the instructions included with the devices and set each address according to the Table of Devices Addresses. See Keypad Programming Fields (fields *190-*196) in Section 4. Data Field Programming for details on enabling keypad addresses, assigning keypad partitions and selecting keypad sounding options. IMPORTANT: Each

Summary of page no. 12

Installation and Setup Guide Hardwire Zones and Zone Expansion Hardwire Zones Normally Open Zones/ N.O. EOLR Zones 1. Connect open circuit devices in parallel across the loop; for EOLR zones, connect the EOLR across the loop wires at the last device. 2. Enable normally open/EOLR zones using Zone Programming mode, “Hardwire Type” prompt. Normally Closed Zones/N.C. EOLR Zones 1. Connect closed circuit devices in series in the high (+) side of the loop; for EOLR zones, connect the EO

Summary of page no. 13

Mounting and Wiring the Control Smoke Detector Notes • • Fire Verification (zone type 16): The control panel will “verify” a fire alarm by • • resetting the smoke detectors after the first alarm trigger, and then waiting 90 seconds for a second alarm trigger. If the smoke detector or thermostat does not trigger again, the control will disregard the first trigger, and no alarm signal will occur. This feature eliminates false alarms due to electrical or physical transients. SIA Inst

Summary of page no. 14

Installation and Setup Guide RELAY 4229 RELAY CONNECTOR DIP SWITCH 2 FOR SETTING ADDRESS EITHER OR BOTH CAN BE USED AND ZONE “A” RESPONSE TERMINALS ON CONTROL PANEL RELAY 1 TB2 4-PIN CONSOLE PLUG GRN NO C NC DATA OUT (>) 4 (TERM 6) TO CONTROL TAMPER JUMPER POSITION 4229 IN CABINET BLK (–) GROUND 3 (TERM 4) (NOT TAMPER) 4 4229 REMOTE 3 RED 2 (+) 12VDC (TERM 5) (TAMPER PROTECTED) 2 TB1 DATA IN (

Summary of Page No. 15

Mounting and Wiring the Control Installing a 5800TM • Use this module only if you are using one or more wireless bi-directional keypads or Module keyfobs with a wireless Receiver; 5800TM is not necessary if using a Transceiver (e.g., 5883). • The 5800TM must be set to address 28 (cut red-W1 jumper). • The 5800TM can be used in partition 1 only. • For additional information regarding the 5800TM, refer to the 5800TM’s instructions. 1. Mount the 5800TM next to the RF receiver (between

Summary of page no. 16

Installation and Setup Guide Installing a Keyswitch Keyswitch Connections 1. Connect the 4146 keyswitch’s normally open momentary switch to a zone’s (2-8) terminals. Remove the 2000 ohm EOL resistor if connected across the selected zone. 2. Using a standard keypad cable as shown: Connect the yellow and white keyswitch wires to trigger connector pin 3 (+12V). Connect the Red and Green LED wires to the appropriate output 17/output 18 trigger connector pins. 3. Connect a 2000 ohm EOL

Summary of page no. 17

Mounting and Wiring the Control Connecting Relay Modules, Powerline Carrier Devices and Output Triggers 4204/4229 Relay Modules 1. Mount either remotely or in the control panel. 2. Connect each module to the control’s keypad terminals and set the device addresses as previously described in the Connecting Keypads and Other Addressable Device section. Use the connector harness supplied with the module. Use standard 4-conductor twisted cable for long wiring runs. VISTA-20P: Up to 16 rel

Summary of page no. 18

Installation and Setup Guide On-Board Triggers Connect field wiring to the desired trigger pin on the 8-pin trigger connector centrally located above the terminal strip. • If using 1361X10 transformer and powerline carrier devices, use the SA4120XM-1 cable (part of 4120TR Trigger Cable). See Wiring the AC Transformer section for transformer connections. • If only using the on-board triggers, you can use a 4-wire cable (N4632-4, supplied with the control) as shown below. 8 PIN

Summary of page no. 19

{ { Mounting and Wiring the Control Phone Line/Phone Module, and Audio Alarm Verification (AAV) Connections Phone Line Connect incoming phone line and handset wiring to the main terminal block (via an RJ31X jack) as shown in the Summary of Connections diagram at the back of this manual.

Laptop rams: Crucial Laptop Ram & Memory for Computers

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 12:47 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Adaptors

How much RAM does my laptop need? 4GB vs. 8GB vs. 16GB, etc.

Image: Possessed Photography / Unsplash

Determining the specs for a new laptop (or a laptop upgrade) can be a delicate balancing act. You want to spend enough so you won’t be miserable in the future, but not so much that you don’t make use of all the hardware you get.

Memory (or RAM) is the perfect example of this. Your PC uses RAM to hold data temporarily: When you’re opening applications, working on large files in Photoshop, or even juggling dozens and dozens of browser tabs, that data is being stored in the system memory, not on your SSD or HDD. The more memory-intensive tasks you do, the more RAM you should have. It’ll keep your computer feeling fast and responsive.

Many laptop shoppers know this, but not exactly how much to get. So we’ve broken down what to expect from common RAM configurations, plus some tips at the end for purchase strategies.

2GB RAM

For modern Windows computers, 2GB of RAM will feel slow. You won’t be able to run many programs simultaneously, much less have more than a few browser tabs open at one time. These days, most Windows laptops come with 4GB as the baseline configuration, and for good reason.

(As for Apple laptops, they’ve long left even 4GB RAM behind as a baseline.)

If for some reason you encounter a laptop with only 2GB RAM—perhaps an older budget model being sold secondhand—it’s only worthwhile if you can immediately upgrade it to 4GB RAM or more. That means the laptop should have user-accessible SODIMM slots, ideally with one unpopulated so you can immediately drop in another module.

For Chromebooks, 2GB of RAM will still limit the number of browser tabs you can have open, but that amount is liveable. We recommend you buy a model with expandable memory (user-accessible SODIMM slots) so you can upgrade down the road.

4GB RAM

Budget shoppers can start with 4GB of RAM for a Windows laptop. Combined with an SSD for storage, you’ll get a responsive PC that handles the basics smoothly—e. g., having a few low-intensity programs plus a handful of browser tabs open all at the same. When possible, look for laptop models that have user-accessible RAM that can be upgraded. You can start with 4GB as your budget configuration then add more memory later as needed.

Chromebooks with 4GB RAM should handle a decent number of browser tabs easily, so when faced with the choice of more memory or a faster storage drive (i.e., an SSD instead of eMMC storage), pick the faster storage drive. It’ll make the ChromeOS experience smoother overall.

8GB RAM

Most people with a moderate budget ($500 or more) for a laptop should aim for at least 8GB RAM. We generally recommend this amount of memory for most people doing office work and other basic tasks, as well as gamers—especially if you’re looking at a model with soldered RAM and can’t upgrade it later. You should have enough capacity to comfortably see you through the machine’s lifetime.

As for Chromebooks, you typically only see 8GB RAM on the more luxe models. It’s not strictly necessary, but it will contribute to a highly responsive experience overall, as the other components in such systems tend to be on par with similar Windows laptops. The same applies for models with 16GB RAM, too.

16GB RAM

For people doing office work or gaming, 16GB of memory can be a hedge against future needs. Maybe you create simple spreadsheets in Excel now, but later you’ll be working on complex documents overflowing with data. Or perhaps you strictly play games at the moment, putting most of the load on your discrete GPU’s VRAM, but later might also juggle other programs and lots of browser tabs in the background. In laptops where you can’t later upgrade the memory, you’ll be more future-proofed.

However, for content creators (and people who keep dozens and dozens of tabs open in multiple browsers) 16GB is a starting place. Renders can gobble up memory, for example. If you anticipate that you could need more RAM down the road, look for laptop models that support user-serviced upgrades.

32GB and up

People considering more than 16GB of RAM should be actively using programs known for gobbling up system memory or requiring it for optimal performance—for example, video editors working on time-sensitive projects. Many professionals would often rather pay more money if it cuts down on the time it takes to finish tasks.

But what about high-end gamers, you ask? While some top-of-the-line gaming laptops come with 32GB of memory, that amount has little to do with gaming needs. The cynical might call it a way to justify expensive configurations; or you could see it as the laptop maker maximizing the specs across the board to create a bleeding-edge vibe.

New laptops

Artiom Vallat / Unsplash

Choosing a laptop that relies on SODIMMs rather than soldered RAM makes it possible to upgrade the amount of RAM you have later on.

When figuring out how much RAM to purchase for a new laptop, find out if the model(s) you’re looking at allow user upgrades. Laptops can come with soldered memory, which means it’s fixed to the motherboard and can’t be upgraded, or they can rely on SODIMMs, which can be inserted and removed similar to desktop RAM.

If a laptop’s memory is soldered on, choose an amount that you think will see you through the machine’s lifetime. For example, if you anticipate doing more RAM-intensive tasks in the future, pony up for 16GB now. It will be cheaper than replacing your laptop sooner than anticipated.

If a laptop’s memory is user upgradable, you can hedge by choosing the lowest amount of RAM needed for your current workloads, and waiting to add more. For example, you can start off with 4GB RAM in a budget laptop then later upgrade to 8GB, saving you some money at the outset.

One note for gamers: If you run games on a laptop that relies solely on integrated graphics for output (e.g., Intel’s UHD or Iris Xe graphics, or AMD Radeon Graphics), you may want to increase its amount of system memory. Integrated graphics use RAM for storing image data from games as you play, which will reduce the amount available to other programs like web browsers or capture software.

Check out our roundups of the best laptops and best gaming laptops for expert recommendations across all price ranges.

Laptop upgrades

For older laptops capable of RAM upgrades, first determine how much RAM is already in your system. If the amount matches your use case (as described above), consider a different upgrade instead—for example, if your system has a hard disk drive instead of an SSD, change that out first before adding more RAM.

If you think you can benefit from more RAM, verify first what SODIMMs are already installed. Is it a single stick? You can buy a second one with matching specs and pop it in for both a capacity bump and a faster dual-channel configuration. If both slots are already populated, you should then buy a larger capacity set to replace both sticks. Follow our guide on upgrading RAM to make this process plus installation a breeze.

Desktop and Laptop PC Memory, Memory Upgrades

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Improve Performance

If your system is lagging, or a program doesn’t respond or won’t load, you may have a memory shortage. You may see subtle signs, like poor performance in everyday tasks, or you may be receiving “out of memory” messages.

Add reliable Kingston memory and watch your productivity soar: pages will load faster and launching new applications will be easier and faster.

Build your own PC

Thinking of building your own rig? It’s a great way to get exactly what you want in a system.

Before you start, consider your motherboard’s technology. Is it DDR3 or DDR4? How many DRAM slots are available on the motherboard? Do modules have to be installed in pairs, triplets or quads? At what speed do you want your memory to perform? Do you need DIMMs or SO-DIMMs?

By answering these questions, you’ll have a better idea of what you need and which Kingston memory product will work best in your system. You can then search for your motherboard part number using the memory search tool above to find compatible memory.

Replacing or adding new memory

Laptop and PC manufacturers often include standard low-capacity memory modules to reduce cost, which means even new computers may need memory upgrades right out of the gate. Two options: Remove and replace these existing smaller capacity modules, or fill unoccupied memory slots.

In case your memory fails, rest assured that Kingston can deliver what you need to get back up and running with our lifetime warranty.

In some cases, memory modules of the same capacity must be installed in pairs to get the best performance from your system. Search for your system by name and model number with our memory finder, and we will provide detailed information on the best memory configuration to achieve the best performance for your system.

Search by System/Device

Simply enter the make and model number or system part number of the computer system or digital device to find the Kingston products you need.

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Types of memory

Industry Standard

Competitively priced ValueRAM memory delivers award-winning performance. Designed and tested to meet JEDEC industry standards, ValueRam lets you purchase memory according to specifications.

Find memory by specification

System-Specific

Memory designed, manufactured, tested and guaranteed to work in your specific system. Makes it easy to select exactly what you need based on our OEM system brand and model.

Find memory by make or model.

Gaming

Trust the brand used by more gamers and professionals. Our memory easily endures the most rigorous performance demands from gamers and creative professionals, which include features like aggressive heat spreader styles, Plug N Play auto-overclocked memory, memory with XMP profiles and RGB memory.

Why choose Kingston memory?

Kingston is one of the few manufacturers that qualifies all components and tests modules at all stages of production. More

All Kingston memory is backed by a lifetime warranty. More

Kingston experts are standing by to help you in the unlikely event that you have any problems with Kingston memory.

2:25

How to install memory in a desktop PC

Installing memory into a desktop PC is easy. In this video, we’ll give you step-by-step instructions on how to install memory (also known as RAM) into your desktop PC.

2:04

How to install memory in a laptop PC

Installing memory into a laptop PC is easy. In this video, we’ll give you step-by-step instructions on how to install memory (also known as RAM) into your laptop.

7:05

Kingston DRAM Manufacturing Tour

Take a virtual tour of Kingston’s manufacturing floor to see how DRAM memory modules are made.

0:43

What is system-specific memory?

Kingston system-specific DRAM is made for your PC. DRAM part search results are based on your PC model number.

Kingston FURY Memory for Gaming Desktop and Laptop PCs

Kingston FURY memory is used by more gaming pros, exceeds JEDEC standards and is engineered, tested for extreme performance.

0:24

Memory by Industry Standard Specification

When you know what kind of memory you need by spec, shop Kingston ValueRAM®. It is DRAM that meets JEDEC industry standards.

6:32

Tips to Building Your First PC for Beginners

So you wanna build your first PC! Before you jump into the world of PC building, here are some tips and tricks for beginners that you’ll want to keep in mind.

2:34

Memory Amount – How Much RAM Do You Need?

Think of RAM like a corkboard: it holds all your documents you’re currently working on in memory, while the power is on.

Memory Part Number Decoder

Glossary

Warranty

Return Policy

RMA Enduser

RMA Enduser

RMA Request

RMA Status

MSI A4DEK-006XES 15.

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Immersive Giant Speaker and Hi-Res Audio offer a realistic audio experience.

The exclusive Cooler Boost 5 thermal system ensures the consistency of any high-powered tasks.

With these game-ready Features, you’re prepared to conquer every game battles.

Features:

Powered by the most advanced technology:

– Built using the latest breakthrough 7nm technology, up to AMD Ryzen™ 7 4800H Mobile Processor, and up to AMD Radeon™ RX 5600M Graphics, Alpha 17 delivers desktop-caliber performance in a gaming laptop.

Enjoy an unprecedented increase in speed and performance for multitasking and heavy workloads in the newest generation of powerful gaming laptops.

Amd fidelityfx:

– FidelityFX enhances stunning visual fidelity while reducing GPU workload, improving both visual quality and performance.

Smoothest gaming experience with amd freesync™ premium 120hz / 144hz display:

– AMD FreeSync™ Premium equips serious gamers with a fluid, tear-free gameplay experience at peak performance.

– There are no compromises, game confidently with a high refresh rate, low framerate compensation, and low latency.

Raise the game:

– Get up to 2 games when you buy MSI 7nm gaming laptop.

Enjoy Godfall™ and World of Warcraft®:

Shadowlands with MSI gaming laptop powered by AMD Radeon™ RX 5000 Series graphics.

Per-key rgb gaming keyboard by steelseries tailor your keyboard:

– Customize each key to your liking and receive real-time in-game status through keyboard lighting, or even watch the lights dance to your favorite tune! 144Hz ips-level thin-bezel gaming display unprecedented speed and clarity:

– The fastest gaming display brings you the most vibrant visuals so you never miss a beat.

Matrix display multi-task with up to 3 monitors:

– Expand your vision across multiple display with HDMI and mini DisplayPort, and enjoy up to 4K (3840×2160) resolution output for some extra productivity and fun.

Revolutionary cooling for enthusiastic gaming:

– Dedicated thermal solutions for both the CPU and GPU with a total of 7 heat pipes ensure maximum performance under extreme gaming.

Power that leads in the latest standard ddr4-3200 memory:

– Get the mighty performance out of your laptop with support of the latest DDR4-3200 memory.

Enjoy the faster system speed and responsiveness, the new standard will take your gaming experience to the next level.

5 Times bigger than others louder sound, more resonance, and higher quality:

– Gamers can feel every engine sound roaring past with the upgraded giant speakers.

– Exclusive audio module design and independent sound chamber for top-notch auditory sensation.

The way music should be:

– Immerse yourself in lossless music and enjoy the premium sound quality with Hi-Resolution Audio.

Experience and listen to audio the way it was intended.

All new nahimic 3 next level audio immersion:

– Enhance in-game 3D surround sound and make finite control over your music, movies, and conference calls.

Msi app player:

– Developed under an exclusive partnership with BlueStacks, the MSI APP Player brings seamless gaming experience between mobile games and PC platform, and leverages customized Features as specific keyboard lighting and better graphics with multi-task works.

Steelseries engine 3 (sse3):

– Transform your keyboard into a command center by combining multiple keys into one key command, and sync across all SteelSeries gears.

Steelseries cloudsync:

– Users now have the ability to backup, share, and sync your configuration profiles through the SteelSeries CloudSync across all your platforms.

Simply log in with your SteelSeries ID and all your configurations will be available whenever you are.

One application:

– The SteelSeries Engine 3 was created as a unified software suite for SteelSeries hardware catalog going forward.

Currently it works with the device of keyboard, headset, and mouse.

Interdevice communication:

– Thanks to the unified software we have opened up new lines of communication between devices.

Your devices will fluidly work together, for instance clicking the zoom/scope button on your mouse could activate an equalizer for your headset that focuses on the highs for better listening to footsteps Sense game stats directly through keyboard:

– SteelSeries GameSense talks directly to your game and shall grant you the capability in playing games more intuitively.

Through backlit and LED brightness of the keyboard, users may receive real time game stats like ammo levels, health levels, tool durability, and take immediate actions to respond to these changes, gaining full control during gameplays.

– No. os.

– AMD ryzen 7 4800h (8mb cache, 2.9ghz).

– 39.6 cm (15.6´´) full hd 1920 x 1080, amd radeon rx 5600m (6gb gddr6).

– 16gb ddr4-sdram & 512gb ssd Specifications:

Design.

– Product type:

Notebook.

– Form factor:

Clamshell Display:

– Display diagonal:

39.6 cm (15.6´´).

– Display resolution:

1920 x 1080 pixels.

– Touchscreen:

No.

– HD type:

Full HD.

– Native aspect ratio:

16:9 Processor:

– Processor manufacturer:

AMD.

– Processor model:

4800H.

– Processor frequency:

2.9 GHz.

– Processor boost frequency:

4.2 GHz.

– Processor family:

AMD Ryzen 7.

– Processor cores:

8.

– Processor cache:

8 MB Memory:

– Internal memory: 9 0005

16 GB.

– Internal memory type:

DDR4-SDRAM.

– Memory form factor:

SO-DIMM.

– Memory slots:

2x SO-DIMM.

– Maximum internal memory:

64 GB Storage:

– Total storage capacity:

512 GB.

– Storage media:

SSD.

– Total SSDs capacity:

512 GB.

– Number of SSDs installed:

1.

– SSD capacity:

512 GB.

– Optical drive type:

– Card reader integrated:

Yes.

– Compatible memory cards:

SD,SDHC,SDXC Graphics:

– Discrete graphics adapter model:

AMD Radeon RX 5600M.

– On-board graphics adapter:

Yes.

– Discrete graphics adapter:

Yes.

– On-board graphics adapter model:

AMD Radeon Graphics.

– Discrete graphics adapter memory:

6 GB.

– Discrete graphics memory type:

GDDR6 Audio:

– Number of built-in speakers:

2.

– Speaker power:

2 W.

– Built-in microphone:

Yes Camera:

– Front camera:

Yes.

– Front camera HD type:

HD.

– Video capturing speed:

30 fps Network:

– Bluetooth:

Yes.

– Top Wi-Fi standard:

Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax).

– Wi-Fi standards:

Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax).

– Mobile network connection:

– Ethernet LAN:

Yes.

– Ethernet LAN data rates:

10,100,1000 Mbit/s.

– Bluetooth version:

5.1 Ports & interfaces:

– USB 3.2 Gen 1 (3.1 Gen 1) Type-A ports quantity:

3.

– USB 3.2 Gen 1 (3.1 Gen 1) Type-C ports quantity:

1.

– Ethernet LAN (RJ-45) ports:

1.

– HDMI ports quantity:

1.

– Mini DisplayPorts quantity:

1.

– Headphone outputs:

1.

– Microphone in:

Yes Keyboard:

– Pointing device:

Touchpad.

– Numeric keypad:

Yes.

– Keyboard backlit:

Yes Software:

– Operating system installed:

No Battery:

– Number of battery cells:

6.

– Battery capacity (Watt-hours): 9 0005

65Wh Power:

– AC adapter power:

230 W.

Weight & dimensions:

– Width:

357.7 mm.

– Depth:

248 mm.

– Height:

26.9 mm.

– Weight:

2.4 kg.

Buy now MSI A4DEK-006XES 15.6´´ Ryzen7-4800H/16GB/512GB SSD/RX5600M Gaming Notebook only 0 € . Made by MSI , MSI A4DEK-006XES 15.6´´ Ryzen7-4800H/16GB/512GB SSD/RX5600M The Gaming Notebook is available in various sizes and colors and comes with everything you need. AT techinn we offer the best price on your favorite electronics and computers products. Explore the full range of Notebooks within our gambling department.

Control 132 – GDZ Russian language Grade 6 Baranov, Ladyzhenskaya part 1

home

GDZ

6th grade

Russian language

Baranov, Ladyzhenskaya. Textbook

Exercise 132. Part 1

Back to tutorial content

Question

№132 textbook 2019-2023:

Read. Name the means of expression used in the text.

A huge cat was sleeping on the porch of my house. He leaned against the door and sniffled. I coughed and the cat opened its eyes. And this, I will tell you, was a terrible eye, quite a gangster one. Emerald and azure burned in it.

(According to Yu. Koval)

№132 textbook 2011-2018:

Explain the lexical meaning of the words. Which of the following words can now be called neologisms? Make up sentences with any 3-4 words.

Laptop, puzzle, player, media, Internet, teleconference, TV star, gamer, diver*‚ goalkeeper, airbus, sushi*‚ chewing gum.

Answer

№132 textbook 2019-2023:

№132 textbook 2011-2018:

Notebook – portable computer.
Puzzle is a puzzle game where the goal is to put together a picture from the pieces.
Player – portable audio device.
Media – media.
Internet – international computer network.
Telebridge – two-way audio and video communication through television of two or more remote objects.
TV star is a well-known television personality.
Gamer is a computer game player.
Diver – scuba diver.
Goalkeeper – football goalkeeper.
Airbus – large capacity aircraft.
Sushi is a Japanese dish of rice and raw fish pieces.
Chewing gum is the colloquial name for chewing gum.
Neologisms now can be called the words gamer, diver .

Dad took his laptop on a business trip.

Calculate power supply for pc: Power Supply Calculator – PSU Wattage Calculator

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 12:47 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Miscellaneous

Dark Power 13 | 750W silent high-end Power supplies from be quiet!

Article number: BN659

750W

Further models

1000W

850W

750W

“The Dark Power series has always been and will always be the maximum we are capable of. Be it cutting edge performance, virtually inaudible operation or state-of-the-art technology: The Dark Power series has it all.”

– Christian Rex, Head of BU PSU

750W

NO COMPROMISE SILENCE AND PERFORMANCE

The be quiet! Dark Power 13 750W offers 80 PLUS^® Titanium efficiency, virtually inaudible operation, and ATX 3.0 compliance for next-gen GPU compatibility.

80 PLUS Titanium efficiency (up to 95.8%)

ATX 3.0 PSU with full support for PCIe 5. 0 GPUs and GPUs with 6+2 pin connector

Improved frameless Silent Wings fan for virtually inaudible operation

Full-mesh front with funnel shape air inlet upholds the high air circulation abilities

Overclocking key switches between four 12V rails and one massive 12V rail

Active Rectifier + full bridge LLC technology provides unmatched signal stability and extremely high efficiency

Modular cable management for maximum convenience

10-year manufacturer’s warranty

Characteristics

Highlights

Technical data

Cable compatibility

Press coverage

Downloads

80 PLUS

^® TITANIUM CERTIFIED
The highest efficiency certificate available

Dark Power 13 750W is certified with 80 PLUS Titanium and a money-saving energy efficiency rating of up to 95. 8%. This provides lots of benefits for your high-end system, including less power consumption and an overall cooler and quieter operation. The standby drain is below 0.1 watts.

FUTURE-PROOF YOUR SYSTEM

Fulfills all ATX 3.0 specifications

Dark Power 13 750W is an ATX 3.0 PSU and comes with both native integration of the 12VHPWR connector for next-generation PCIe 5.0 graphics cards, and PCIe 6+2-pin connectors for support of current-gen GPUs. This makes the PSU extremely versatile and the perfect choice for present high-end systems and the ones to come.

THE NEW STANDARD OF POWER

For massive transient loads

Dark Power 13 offers 750W of continuous power with 4 independent 12V rails. Even if the graphics card demands excessive power for a short time: Dark Power 13 750W handles power excursions up to double its rated power with ease. This ensures reliable operation with the next generation of processors and graphics cards.

FRAMELESS SILENT WINGS FAN

Patented fan technology for virtually inaudible operation

The improved tripod-mounted be quiet! Silent Wings fan enables maximum airflow and a virtually inaudible operation. This is thanks to its unique, airflow-optimized fan blade design along with an advanced fluid-dynamic bearing. A 6-pole fan motor ultimately makes for less vibration, super-long life and minimal power consumption.

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INNOVATIVE COOLING CONCEPT

For a longer lifespan

The split fan inlet of the Dark Power 13 750W is a custom-shaped funnel that increases airflow while reducing unwanted turbulence. The wire-free design inside allows the cool air to reach all components flawlessly which ultimately leads to a longer lifespan.

READY FOR OVERCLOCKING

Pushing the performance of your PSU to the max

Dark Power 13 750W is particularly suitable for overclocking. The overclocking key gives you full overclocking control by manually switching between the default four 12V-rail mode and the alternative massive
single-rail operation.

WORLD CLASS TOPOLOGY

State-of-the-art technology for extremely high efficiency

With an active rectifier and full bridge LLC technology Dark Power 13 750W offers some of the most advanced technologies available, resulting in higher efficiency, better regulation and lower ripple noise for an incomparably
stable operation.

JAPANESE 105° CAPACITORS

A testament to high quality

Only the best components are used in Dark Power 13 750W. That is why we have exclusively built high-quality Japanese capacitors into the PSU chassis. They are rated to 105°C which ensures stability, reliability, and a long operating life.

HIGHEST CONVENIENCE AND BEST CONNECTIVITY

Modular cables

Modular, sleeved cables of up to 120cm in length simplify component installation and reduce annoying clutter. This results in increased airflow and improved cooling in even the largest PC cases.

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DARK POWER PRO 12 | 1200W silent high-end Power supplies from be quiet!

1200W

CUTTING EDGE TECHNOLOGIES AND PERFORMANCE

The be quiet! Dark Power Pro 12 1200W offers 80 PLUS^® Titanium efficiency and world class performance due to fully digital control and frameless fan concept.

80 PLUS Titanium efficiency (up to 94.7%)

Fully digital control (PFC, LLC, SR/12V) and full bridge topology

Patented frameless Silent Wings fan for virtually inaudible operation at ordinary load

Full mesh PSU front with redesigned funnel-shaped air inlet

Overclocking key switches between six 12V rails and one massive 12V rail

Japanese 105°C capacitors ensure highest stability and reliability

Aluminum case and modular individually sleeved cables for magnificent appearance

10-year manufacturer’s warranty

Characteristics

Highlights

Technical data

Cable compatibility

Press coverage

Downloads

80 PLUS

^® TITANIUM
The highest efficiency certificate available

Dark Power Pro 12 1200W is certified with 80 PLUS Titanium and an energy efficiency rating of up to 94. 7%. This provides lots of benefits for your high-end system, including less power consumption and an overall cooler and quieter operation. The standby drain is below 0.1 watts..

WORLD CLASS POWER REGULATION

Fully digital control

The fully digital control (PFC, LLC, SR/12V) results in higher efficiency, better regulation and lower ripple noise. This guarantees an incomparably stable operation. Due to the digital concept the Dark Power Pro 12 can reach a great efficiency over the complete power range, even at low load..

FRAMELESS SILENT WINGS FAN

Patented fan technology for virtually inaudible operation

The be quiet! Silent Wings fan mounted on a tripod enables maximum airflow and a virtually inaudible operation at ordinary loads. This is thanks to its unique, airflow-optimized fan blade design along with an advanced fluid-dynamic bearing and 6-pole fan motor for less vibration, super-long life and minimal power consumption..

INNOVATIVE COOLING CONCEPT

For a longer lifespan

The split fan inlet of the Dark Power Pro 12 1200W is a specially-shaped funnel that increases airflow while reducing unwanted turbulence. The wire-free design inside allows the cool air to reach all components flawlessly which ultimately leads to a longer lifespan..

READY FOR OVERCLOCKING

Pushing the performance of your PSU to the max

Dark Power Pro 12 1200W is particularly suitable for overclocking, thanks to its strong and stable 12V rails. The overclocking key empowers you with full control for overclocking by manually switching between the default six 12V-rail mode and the alternative massive single-rail operation..

MAXIMUM CONVENIENCE

Modular cables

The maximum utility afforded by modular individually sleeved cables of up to 120cm simplifies component installation and reduces annoying clutter. This results in increased airflow and improved cooling in even the largest PC cases. .

STATE-OF-THE-ART DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY

Rock-steady signal stability and efficiency

Experience the most technologically advanced power supply be quiet! has ever built! Using an advanced digital full bridge, LLC and Synchronous Rectifier (SR) technology it provides unmatched signal stability and unbeatable power efficiency. It is also equipped with DC-to-DC conversion for tight voltage regulation, even under heavy cross-loading conditions. This ensures reliable operation for the next generation of processors and graphics cards..

JAPANESE 105° CAPACITORS

A testament to high quality

Only the best components are used in Dark Power Pro 12 1200W. That is why we have built exclusively high-quality Japanese capacitors into the PSU chassis. They are rated to 105°C which ensures stability, reliability and a long operating life…

MAGNIFICENT APPEARANCE

Larger cooling area and new visual aspects

The all-new PSU front and the redesigned funnel-shaped air inlet uphold the high air circulation abilities. In combination with the individually sleeved cables, the high-quality aluminum case on the outside and the high-end components on the inside make the Dark Power Pro 12 shine from every possible angle..

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STRAIGHT POWER 11 | 850W Gold

premium

Code: BN284

850W Gold

Other models

1000W

850W

750W

“With the Straight Power series, we focus on sophisticated PC users and builders. In our understanding, Straight Power is the best choice for those who don’t need the vast majority of Dark Power’s features, but don’t want to miss out on premium technology. ”

– Christian Joppien, Head of Global Product Management

850W Gold

Silence and world-class efficiency

be quiet! The Straight Power 11 850W raises the bar for computer systems that require quiet operation without the slightest compromise in power quality.

Silent Wings 3 135mm near-silent fan

Funnel-shaped intake for improved airflow

Wireless DC-converter design inside the case improves cooling and component durability

Fully modular cabling for maximum compatibility

80 PLUS efficiency ^® Gold (up to 93%)

Powerful graphics card support with four PCI-Express slots

Japanese capacitors rated up to 105°C for stability and reliability 9001 5
ErP and Energy Star 6.1 compliant

5 year manufacturer’s warranty

Features

Key features

Specifications

Cable Compatibility

Reviews

Download Center

FAN SILENT WINGS 3

Virtually silent operation

Silent Wings 3 high-end fan for best airflow with minimum noise. Unique optimized impeller blades, improved fluid dynamic bearing and 6-pole motor allow it to run almost silently, guarantee long run time and minimum power consumption.

FUNNEL INTAKE

High cooling performance

Straight Power 11 850W funnel shaped air intake significantly increases airflow for better cooling performance.

WIRELESS CONNECTIONS

Maximum component durability

The innovative wireless design of the Straight Power 11 850W DC Converter improves airflow and signal purity while maximizing component durability.

FULLY MODULAR CABLE SYSTEM

Maximum convenience and compatibility

Fully modular cable management allows unused cables to be detached from the PSU for a tidy system and easier component installation. Careful cabling results in better airflow, less noise and cooler temperatures inside the case.

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80 PLUS CERTIFIED

^® GOLD
Impressive Efficiency

Straight Power 11 850W is certified 80 PLUS Gold, achieving up to 93% efficiency. Low power consumption, less heat generation and quieter operation are compelling benefits for any system.

INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES

Maximum compatibility with future systems

The use of LLC technology and Synchronous Rectifier (SR) provides high stability and improved voltage regulation. DC-to-DC converter for precise voltage regulation, even under heavy load conditions, ensures reliable operation of new generations of processors and video cards.

JAPANESE CAPACITORS 105°C

High class indicator

Only the finest components are used in the Straight Power 11 850W. The use of only high quality Japanese capacitors with a temperature range of 105°C ensures stability, reliability and a very long service life.

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General information

Model Straight Power 11 850W

Rated power (W) 850

Peak power (W) 920

Form factor Version 2. 4

EPS 9 compliant0142
Version 2.92

Topology LLC + SR + DC/DC

Digitally controlled –

Input voltage (Vac) 100 – 240

Frequency response (Hz) 50 – 60

Current at rated voltage current (A) 10 / 5

Power factor at 100% load >0. 99

Modern standby –

Standby power consumption (W) <0.12

Average run time (h / 25°C) 100,000

Operating temperature, up to (°C) 40

Infographic

Open all / Close all

Certified 80 Plus Gold

Efficiency (%) at 230V, load 2% –

Efficiency (%) at 230V, 10% load 89.5

Efficiency (%) at 230V, load 20% 92.5

Efficiency (%) at 230V, 50% load 93. 4

Efficiency (%) at 230V, 100% load 91.2

Fan Silent Wings 3

Fan size (mm) 135

Bearing technology FDB

Motor technology “> 6-pole fan motor

Max. fan speed (rpm) 2100

Noise level dB(A) at 10% load 9.6

Noise level dB(A) at 20% load 9.7

Noise level dB(A) at 50% load 10.6

Noise level dB(A) at 100% load 25

12V lines (Multi-Rail mode) 4

Single-Rail 12V –

Special key “> Overclocking Key –

+3.3V (A) 25

+5V (A) 25

+12V1 (A) 21

+12V2 (A) 21

+12V3 (A) 26

+12V4 (A) 26

+12V5 (A) –

+12V6 (A) –

-12V (A) 0.5

+5Vsb (A) 3

Max. total power 12V (W) 849.6

Max. total power 12VHPWR (W) 0

Max. total power 3.3V + 5V (W) 150

Hold time at 100% load (ms) 21

Power OK (ms) 100 – 500

Modular cables ✓

Cable braid all

Flat cables –

Maximum cable length (cm) 115

Cable length to system board (cm) 60

Number of cables 11

System board cable It is the most common motherboard design. The ATX specifications for power supplies can be referenced in the "Intel Power Supply Guide".”> ATX (20+4 pins) 1

P4 +4 (CPU) 1

P8 (CPU) 1

 ”> P4 (CPU) –

12VHPWR Cables 0

PCI-E 6+2-pin ( GPU ) 4

PCI-E 6-pin ( GPU ) –

Unlike the 4 pin PATA plug, the SATA plug has 15 pins and can deliver three different power supply voltages.”> SATA 11

PATA 4

FDD (Floppy) 1

Heat is created within the power supply during control actions. If the interior of the power supply becomes overheated, the OTP protects the electronics against damages.”> OTP (overtemperature protection) ✓

OCP (overcurrent protection) ✓

OPP (overload protection) ✓

If a fault leads to a short circuit in the computer, the SCP function switches off the power supply to prevent additional defects to the hardware.”> SCP (short circuit protected) ✓

OVP (overvoltage protection) ✓

UVP (undervoltage protection) ✓

The first protects the PSU against voltage spikes from the mains. The latter limits the inrush current which prevents an unintentional operation of the circuit breaker.”> SIP (surge protection) ✓

BSMI ✓

“>CB ✓

CCC ✓

CE ✓

cRUus –

S. electrical safety standards.”> cTUVus ✓

CU ✓

FCC ✓

RCM ✓

TÜV ✓

UKCA –

ENERGY STAR 6.1

ErP ready means that the electronic device affixed with that title complies with the ErP guidelines.”> ErP ✓

WEEE ✓

RoHS ✓

Triman ✓

Knurled screws –

Screws ✓

Cable ties ✓

Velcro cable ties –

User manual languages DE, EN, ES, FR, PL, RU

Rear plate with OCK switch / OCK switch –

Adapter bracket They are primarily used in small casings, such as for multimedia computers.”> SFX -to- ATX –

Dimensions without cables (L x W x H), (mm) 170 x 150 x 86

Weight (kg) 1.8

Color Black

Warranty (years) 5

First year exchange service option DE, FR

International Hotline / Free ✓ / DE, FR

Art. No. BN284

EAN code 4260052185797

Dimensions, packaging (L x W x H), (mm) 328 x 248 x 102

Gross weight, package (kg) 3. 38

Pack 6

Dimensions, shipping box (L x W x H), (mm) 651 x 282 x 346

Gross weight, packing box (kg) 21.59

RRP ( € ) 169.00

How to choose the best power supply for your computer

Buying a computer and assembling it is accompanied by the need to correctly select a sufficiently large number of components.

And in most cases, the buyer starts with a video card, processor, chooses a suitable motherboard. Alas, sometimes even the optical drive is given more attention than the power supply. But this is a fundamental component, without which nothing will work.

The task of the power supply unit (PSU) is to supply voltage to all consumers. Due to this, they work stably and correctly.

Power supply functions

In short, the power supply has 2 main functions. Namely:

Performing the task of rectifying the current. In a household network, that is, in a conventional outlet, alternating current flows. But computer components require direct current to operate. In order to make a constant out of a variable, just an intermediate link is installed between the socket and the PC filling in the form of a power supply unit.

Food delivery to consumers with different needs. Various PC components require a certain amount of voltage to operate. And it’s not the same everywhere. The PSU has 3 voltage lines. These are 3.3, 5 and 12 V. The most powerful consumers are connected to the 5 and 12 V lines. This is a video card, processor, etc.

All this suggests that the existence of a PC without a PSU is impossible. And at the same time, the block acts as a very important component for any computer. His choice must be approached very carefully.

Selection criteria

Now more about how to choose the right power supply for your computer and what characteristics you will need to pay special attention to.

It makes no sense to consider circuits in depth and study the theory in the field of electrics. It is enough to find out only what is useful to an ordinary user.

A competent buyer will naturally be interested in how to correctly calculate the power of a suitable power supply for a computer so that the latter can work stably and efficiently. Excess power is not needed. But too small an indicator will lead to a violation of stability. Tritely, the PSU will not be able to feed all consumers, and there is no need to talk about the normal operation of the computer.

Thinking about how to choose a power supply that matches the characteristics of your computer, you need to focus on the following characteristics and parameters:

power;

efficiency;

current;

form factor, dimensions and weight;

cooling system;

manufacturer;

warranty and more.

Several additional parameters will be considered within the listed characteristics. They also deserve attention.

Power

When calculating a suitable power supply for the computer being assembled, the main emphasis is on its power. This is the main characteristic, which is measured in W (watts).

The right choice of power supply for a PC is based on a simple pattern. Power must not be lower than the value that the system will require in maximum load mode. The most active consumers are components such as the processor and video card. All other elements require much less power.

If you need to find the right and suitable power supply for your PC, then you need to sum up the power consumption of all components, and add another 20% to the resulting value for the margin. This reserve is useful at maximum loads. It is also useful if there are plans to replace some components with more powerful ones in the future.

To ensure that the power supply is sufficient in terms of power, take a look at the specifications of the processor and video card. You can also take into account the connectors on the video card, focusing on their limit values for power transfer:

PCI-E 16x can transmit up to 75W;

for 6-pin this figure is also 75 W;

at the 6 + 2 pin video card connector reaches 150 watts.

In theory, if a video card has 2 connectors 6 and 6 + 2 pin, it can consume up to 300 watts.

Now a few more illustrative examples.

Motherboard. An important component of the computer, since it contains all the necessary upgrades. Power consumption depends on the number of power phases, option modules, voltage regulator type and chipset. The average power consumption of PC motherboards is 40-50 watts. But for top models, when a power supply is selected for a gaming computer, the motherboard may require about 80 watts. And then it is better to choose a more powerful PSU.

Optical drive. Now it is not the most demanded component. But it is better to take it into account too. The optical drive can consume a maximum of 30 watts.

Data storage devices. They are hard drives (HDD) or solid state drives (SSD). Their energy consumption figures are quite low. SSDs have no more than 3 watts per disk, while HDDs have about 8-10 watts.

Cooling system. For some reason, the power consumption of this PC component is given little attention. This is not entirely correct, since it is recommended to allocate 15-20 watts for the cooling system in advance. And this can significantly affect the final choice.

RAM. Consumes practically nothing. The weakest energy consumer. But still, it is better to put 5 watts of power on each of the bars.

In order not to study the power consumption parameter of each individual computer component and not bother with calculations, you can use special online calculators. They are available directly on the websites of the PSU manufacturer.

To draw intermediate conclusions, it is worth starting from the following recommendations:

300 to 400-450 W. This PSU power is enough to run an office computer, a PC with integrated or frankly weak video cards.

450-600W. Suitable for productive PCs, as well as entry-level gaming computers with 1 video card. But when overclocked, this power may no longer be enough.

600-750W. Optimal for a gaming PC with 1 video card, when you also need a good supply of power for overclocking.

750 W and up. The most powerful PCs with 2 graphics cards used for server building, mining, etc.

For some users, these values will be enough to navigate the range offered and make the right choice. But there is no need to rush.

Efficiency

This may seem strange to some, but if you do not know how to choose the right power supply for your PC, then it will definitely not be superfluous to pay attention to such a characteristic as efficiency.

Even if the PSU has high power, this does not mean high-quality work and exemplary efficiency. Efficiency is largely displayed in such a parameter as efficiency.

PSU efficiency shows how much of the mains power is transferred to the system. The higher the efficiency, the less the unit heats up, and the energy is spent more efficiently. Since strong heating does not occur, the computer operates at optimal temperature conditions, it operates quietly due to the absence of the need to force the fans to spin up more.

The 80 Plus standard is used to evaluate efficiency. It has several levels that reflect efficiency. From best to worst, this rating looks like this:

Titanium

Platinum

Gold

Silver

Bronze

White/Standart

There is a very obvious pattern at work here. The higher the level, the higher the cost. But it is justified by the lower power consumption of the computer. And this is the need to pay less for electricity in the house. Plus, the load on the computer is reduced, the cooling systems are less loaded. That is, it really makes sense to overpay for a power supply unit with a higher level of efficiency.

Current and lines

The total power of the computer power supply is formed based on the power indicators that the PSU is able to provide for individual lines. If the maximum load on one of the power lines is exceeded, the device will stop working stably. This is possible even if the power consumption differs significantly from the nominal one, and there is a margin.

It was already said earlier that the PSU has 3 lines of force.

3.3V. It is fed to the RAM and also powers the motherboard itself.

5V. This amount of volts goes to the motherboard, is fed to the drives, and also goes to the optical drives.

12V. The main sources of consumption from this line are the processor and video card. It is this line that the unit should provide the most power.

Relevant information about the characteristics of the power lines can be found in the data sheet of the unit, or in the documentation attached to it.

Correction module

Do not forget about the power factor correction (PFC) module, which is able to increase the efficiency of the PSU. This is a special component that edits the power factor and focuses on protecting the network.

Modules are passive and active. Active is designed to equalize the input voltage. With it, all devices work more stable. This type of module is objectively better. But that’s why it’s more expensive.

Dimensions, weight and form factor

The ATX standard is currently used for the mainstream consumer segment. It provides compatibility with all standard ATX computer cases. Plus, they are fully consistent with the characteristics of ATX motherboards.

If we talk about users and buyers of PCs in the post-Soviet space, then here you basically need to focus on the designation ATX 12V 2x. The dimensions of the standard block are 150×86 mm. But the length of the model may differ from each other.

When space is limited and a compact PC case is used, then the SFX-L or SFX form factor is worth considering. They fully comply with the ATX 12V2x standards, but at the same time they are small in size.

As for the weight, here the mass largely reflects the quality of the components used. And the more weight, the more efficient the device will be. Although the mass should not be attributed to the fundamental characteristics.

TIP. It is not recommended to buy power supplies that are frankly light. This indicates their maximum budget.

Hence the corresponding quality, low efficiency, dubious efficiency. Plus, such PSUs may not at all correspond to the declared characteristics.

Power supplies and cabling

Power supplies are divided into 3 categories depending on how the unit is connected to cables:

Non-modular. This is a non-modular design. All cables are pre-installed and cannot be disconnected. If not all connectors are used, a mess is formed in the system unit.

Semi-modular. Partially modular devices. Here, only the main cables remain fixed. All others can be turned off as needed.

Full modular. Fully modular body. Each cable is disconnected. Very convenient and practical. But it is also the most expensive type.

This cannot be said to seriously affect performance or performance. But in terms of convenience and neatness of the system unit, it is better to choose partially or fully modular designs.

Connectors

Also be sure to look at what connectors the purchased power supply is equipped with. Not all of them will allow you to connect components that go beyond the standard set.

Main board cable. This is a 20+4 pin connector.

Processor power supply cable. Most often it is 4 pin. But you can also find 8 pin and 4 + 4 pin, which are used for processors with increased power.

SATA hard drive connector.

Peripheral power supply. This applies to IDE hard drives and CD/DVD drives.

PCI Express cable. Supplies power to everything connected to the bus. It can be a video card, a network card, etc. A 6 + 2 pin type connector is mainly used. But there are 6 and 8 pin.

It is better to take into account the complete set of the system unit in advance, and provide for the possibility of connecting all equipment through the purchased power supply.

Manufacturers

It is important to understand that a number of large brands are not equipped with their own production. They order their assembly from other OEM companies. Therefore, PSUs of different brands can, in fact, be produced by the same enterprise.

But at the same time, every brand values its reputation. This makes us carefully approach the issue of production, control the quality of the assembly, so that the end consumer is not disappointed with his choice.

There are several companies worth paying attention to:

Corsair

EVGA

ExeGate

AeroCool

DeepCool

Seasonic 900 15
Cooler Master

Enermax

Chieftec

Silverstone

NZXT

Thermaltake

Choose correctly not by name, but by characteristics. First, focus on the main technical parameters and only then look at the brand. It is better not to take products of dubious firms and unknown manufacturers.

Warranty

In addition to the brand, performance and other parameters, it is worth looking at how long the warranty covers.

In fact, the guarantee reflects the manufacturer’s confidence in the quality of its products. PSUs cannot be considered different materials, since they usually last as long as the computer itself. Sometimes they are moved to new PCs, where the unit continues to work stably.

The cheapest PSUs are usually offered with a 2-3 year warranty. Yes, for certain components, this is already a lot. But not in the case of the power supply. Leading manufacturers give a guarantee of 5-10 years. And they do a great job with such a long operation.

Marketing tricks

A few more words about how buyers are trying to lure, deceive or mislead.

There are a number of marketing techniques that make a product more attractive than it really is. Consider popular examples:

Using Japanese capacitors. This is good. But only on condition that they did not save on other components. Capacitors alone cannot seriously affect the quality.

Application of all types of protection. By default, all PSUs must have overvoltage and overload protection. It’s just implemented differently for everyone.

Active PFC. Now this is already a trick, since more than 95% of modern PSUs have abandoned passive PFCs.

Use of DC-DC converters. This indicates the rejection of the old group stabilization. Again, now most PSUs do not use this scheme anymore. And even on budget models. Converters are almost everywhere.

So it turns out that quite obvious characteristics are hidden behind beautiful inscriptions.

Summing up

Only the buyer can decide which power supply is best suited for his computer, and therefore he must choose based on the requirements and financial capabilities.

Photo printing from your phone: 5 Ways to Print Photos From Your Phone

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 12:47 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Miscellaneous

5 Ways to Print Photos From Your Phone

With the ever-increasing quality of smartphone cameras, it’s just natural to use this excellent tool for art. We mostly share our work online—either through social media or photo-sharing sites.

However, you still can’t deny the beauty of holding an actual print instead of viewing your work through a screen. But how do you get an image file from a phone screen to paper?

Let’s check out the ways you can print your smartphone photos.

1. Transfer Your Photos to Your PC

The most common way to print images from your smartphone is to transfer them to your computer. Whether you keep your photos on your phone, back them up on your cloud service, or post them online, you can easily send your images to your computer and print them from there.

After all, most printers connect to laptops and desktop PCs. Furthermore, the most powerful photo editing apps, like Lightroom and Photoshop, are also primarily available there.

Transfer Your Photos Wirelessly

If you’re in the Apple ecosystem, it’s a good idea to learn how to use AirDrop to move your photos between devices quickly. If you’re a Windows user, check out the definitive Windows phone link guide to learn how to transfer pictures from your Android phone to your computer wirelessly.

As of February 2023, Microsoft is also working on a Phone Link for iOS app, allowing you to connect your iOS device wirelessly to your Windows PC. Alternatively, you can use Intel Unison to move files and photos wirelessly between iOS and Windows.

But if you have a Mac or MacBook and an Android phone, you need third-party apps on your phone to send photos wirelessly to macOS.

Transfer Your Photos via the Internet

If you don’t have AirDrop or Windows Phone Link, you can download your photos from the cloud if you sync them. Services like Apple iCloud, Google Photos, and Microsoft OneDrive automatically back up your files to their servers. So, if you want to edit and print a particular image on your computer, you just need to access your cloud storage and download it.

You could also send the images you want to print to yourself to move them between devices. You can use email or professional messaging services like Slack or Microsoft Teams to get full-sized copies of your photos.

However, don’t use Facebook Messenger or iMessage, as these services typically compress image files.

Transfer Your Photos via USB

If your devices can’t connect wirelessly and you don’t have a cloud backup of your photos, transferring your pictures via a USB connection is the next best option. Just plug your phone into your Windows computer, and it should detect it.

Most Android and iOS phones will store the images you took in the DCIM folder in your phone’s central system storage. You can also use the Windows Photos app if you want a more app-like experience for moving your photos.

Unfortunately, Macs do not detect the folder contents of both Android and iOS devices on Finder. You must install Android File Transfer on your macOS device to see your Android phone. You should then run the Android File Transfer app and open the DCIM folder to find your smartphone photos.

As for iOS and iPadOS devices, you must sync your Photos app to see the pictures you took on your macOS computer.

2. Print Directly From Your Smartphone

As USB-C is becoming more prevalent among many devices, it’s now easier to print from your smartphone by directly attaching it to your printer. Furthermore, many printer makers now have Android and iOS apps, allowing you to print from your phone.

If you’re still using a printer with a USB-A cable, you can easily purchase a USB-C to USB-A OTG adapter or even a USB-B (the typical port most printers use) to USB-C cable to directly connect your printer to your smartphone. You can even print directly from your iPhone by using a Lightning-to-USB adapter.

3. Use a Wireless Printer

While plugging your phone into your printer is often the quickest way to start printing, it’s not awfully convenient. If you have a wireless printer, you should use its functionality to print from your smartphone.

Most wireless printer brands, like Canon, Epson, and Brother, have dedicated apps on the Apple App Store and Google Play Store. Install them on your smartphone, and it should make finding, pairing, and printing your photos easy.

Alternatively, if you have an AirPrint-enabled printer, you can print directly from your iPhone or iPad without needing any third-party app. However, if your phone doesn’t detect your printer through a wired connection, you can instead convert your wired printer into a wireless unit.

That way, you can place the printer in the middle of your home and give all your household members unlimited access.

4. Get a Dedicated Portable Photo Printer

Another way to print photos from your smartphone is to get a portable photo printer. These devices let you print Polaroid-like pictures, allowing you to see your memories instantly while giving you the nostalgia of Polaroids.

Polaroid nearly died with the advent of digital cameras and smartphones, almost taking instant photography with it. Thankfully, Fujifilm’s Instax line of instant cameras was able to revive it. However, the novelty of instant cameras has nothing on smartphones.

Since Instax cannot compete against Apple, Samsung, and other smartphone brands, Fujifilm probably thought, “If you can’t beat them, join them.” But instead of making a smartphone, it made something that smartphones don’t have—a portable photo printer.

These portable photo printers let you print directly from your smartphone. They’re compact, run on battery power, and connect wirelessly to your phone. So, instead of sharing and tagging your friends on the photos you take, you can print your photos and give your friends a physical copy in just a few minutes.

5. Use an Online Photo Printing Service

All the options listed above are great if you only plan to print a few photos at a time or want small prints. But what if you’re going to print an entire album? Or maybe you want to print a massive photograph on canvas to serve as a highlight in your home?

This is where online printing services come in. All you need is to send these services your photos, and they’ll do everything for you—edit, layout, print, and more. After a few days, your prints will arrive right at your doorstep.

The best online photo printing services offer speed, convenience, and other add-on services to turn your digital artwork into physical masterpieces.

Put Your Photos on Your Walls

If you always carry a smartphone, you always have a camera in your pocket. You can use this to create memories, capture breathtaking photos, and practice your photography anytime.

With all the options listed above, you can now find a way to put the photos you capture up around your home.

How to Transfer and Print Photos from your Phone | Articles

Upload photos to the cloud. Upload your photos to a cloud service, such as the Verizon Cloud, so that you can access them on your desktop. With a free 5 GB of storage and the ability to automatically sync across all devices, it’s a great option.

Take the microSD™ card, remove it from your device (if your device supports microSD, such as the Brigadier™ by Kyocera), and then pop it into your computer’s microSD slot. You will then be able to copy the photos and save them onto your computer.

Turn to Facebook. Using the Facebook app, you have the ability to upload photos to your account straight from your mobile device. You can then access and download these photos on your computer.

Unless you have your own deluxe printer at home, you should rely on a store or printing service to get quality prints — and you can do it all straight from your phone! Numerous photo-storage websites have made uploading or storing digital photos easy. And now, many of these sites have complementary apps so you can easily transfer photos from your phone to your computer, or bypass the desktop altogether and order prints right from your mobile device.

Sign up for a free Shutterfly account and enjoy unlimited storage space. The site also allows you to edit photos, order prints and share albums with friends and family. The Shutterfly app makes things even more convenient by allowing you to do all this from your phone or tablet. Then, you can easily access and save your smartphone photos on your computer.

Snapfish is another great app that’s free to download and offers free storage options and the ability to order prints from your phone. You choose whether you want to pick up your ordered prints from local retailers or receive them by mail. For even more mobile photo printing options, you can check out the York Photo and HP ePrint apps.

The Print Studio app offers tiny photo sticker books, greeting cards, business cards, magnets and photostrip-style prints. Or, you can go big with poster-sized prints, prints sturdy enough for wall framing or a collage of up to 200 photos on a single wall poster.

The app is a beautiful experience, too. Simply choose a photo from your gallery or a photo app, dictate what you want the end product to be and go through a variety of customization options (including cropping). It’s simple enough for any novice to use and provides a ton of fun variety for the pros.

Paris-based Printic® might be the easiest, most adorable way to print and mail photos from your phone. The app takes a vintage spin on photo prints with its Polaroid-style frame and thin, high-gloss photo paper. And the pictures arrive in the mailbox in Printic’s signature orange envelope or box. Trés chic!

The app installs in a snap and walks you through printing choices such as a linen, hardcover photobook with 20 to 40 pages or individual prints. Before you order, you can choose to add text, crop photos, make copies and change print sizes. Once you’ve selected the style of print you want, the app automatically pulls photos from your phone’s gallery as well as any of the other photo apps installed on your device.

Whichever app you choose, printing photos from your phone is just a few simple taps.

_{The above content is provided for information purposes only. All information included herein is subject to change without notice. Verizon is not responsible for any direct or indirect damages, arising from or related to use of or reliance on the above content.}

Several ways to print photos from your phone

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Mimihack, Facts

May 20, 2019
– Mimihack, Facts

Printed photographs are back in fashion. And this is not surprising, because they give a special atmosphere. Agree, it is not always convenient to use a mobile device to view pictures. Sometimes you want to immerse yourself in the wonderful world of paper photo albums, where the most significant and reverent moments are collected. In our article, we will talk about how to print photos from your phone in order to collect your unique collections of printed shots.

There are several ways to turn virtual frames into tangible ones. Let’s take a closer look at each of them.

Printing photos on a home printer

With a photo printer, or better yet a photo printer, you don’t have to worry about how to print photos from your smartphone. All you need is photo paper and special inks. You also need to install a print application. There are many different programs on Google Play. Check out Google Cloud Print. Follow the simple instructions to connect it to your printer. After that, just press the “Share” button when viewing any photo, and the application will send it to print. You can send photos without using third-party programs, for example, using Wi-Fi.

Mobile printers

For those who want to print photos from their phone quickly and without using large office equipment, modern manufacturers offer an alternative solution – compact mobile printers. Among the variety of gadgets on the market, Instax have proven themselves well. Self-contained devices equipped with a battery and charger are simply indispensable when traveling. Gadgets connect to any smartphone or tablet via USB or Wi-Fi. Typically, modern models take only a few seconds to capture snapshots.

If you want to print photos via your phone using a mobile printer, please note that the size of the photos is quite small. However, the print quality is so high that the image is as clear as possible, even when shooting full-length. Among the minuses, it is worth noting the limited number of shots. So if you’re taking your mobile printer with you on a trip, make sure you don’t forget the extra cartridges.

Photo printing in studios or online

If your plans do not include frequent printing of pictures or you do not have a good quality photo printer, use the services of photo studios. For a small fee, you will receive high-quality photographs of any format, from which you can easily make albums.

You can print photos from Android without leaving your home. To do this, you need to use the online services of Mimigram, a unique photo printing application. All that is required of you is to download the program on Google Play or the App Store, select the product you like (in addition to making standard photo cards, you can order images to be printed on T-shirts, glasses, calendars, etc.) and upload the pictures you plan to type. If necessary, you can edit them, add filters and other special effects. Printing photos via Android will take only 2-3 days, after which the finished images in a beautiful package will be delivered to the address you specified.

Find out more about the unique photo printing software for Android and iPhone and its features in our blog.

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Cirugias plasticas en el abdomen: Cirugía de la pared abdominal: MedlinePlus enciclopedia médica

Опубликовано: October 1, 2023 в 12:47 pm

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Miscellaneous

Cirugía de la pared abdominal: MedlinePlus enciclopedia médica

La cirugía de la pared abdominal es un procedimiento que mejora la apariencia de los músculos y piel abdominales (vientre) flácidos y estirados. Dicha cirugía a menudo se denomina abdominoplastia. Esta puede ir desde una miniabdominoplastia simple hasta una cirugía más extensa.

La abdominoplastia no es lo mismo que liposucción, que es otra forma de extraer grasa. Pero la cirugía de la pared abdominal algunas veces se combina con liposucción.

La cirugía se llevará a cabo en un quirófano de un hospital. A usted le aplicarán anestesia general. Esto lo mantendrá dormido y libre de dolor durante el procedimiento. La cirugía demora de 2 a 6 horas. Usted puede esperar un período de hospitalización de 1 a 3 días después de la operación.

Después de que a usted le apliquen la anestesia, el cirujano hará un corte (incisión) a través del abdomen para abrir la zona. Esta incisión estará exactamente por encima del área púbica.

El cirujano extirpará el tejido graso y la piel suelta de las secciones medias y bajas del abdomen para hacerlas más firmes y más planas. En las cirugías extensas, el cirujano también retira el exceso de piel y de grasa (llantas) de los lados del abdomen. Igualmente, se pueden fortalecer los músculos abdominales.

Se lleva a cabo una miniabdominoplastia cuando existen zonas de bolsas de grasa (llantas). Se puede hacer con cortes mucho más pequeños.

El cirujano cierra la incisión con puntos. Se pueden introducir pequeños tubos planos llamados drenajes para dejar que el líquido escurra fuera de la incisión. Estos se retirarán posteriormente.

Se colocará un apósito (vendaje) elástico y firme sobre el abdomen.

Para una cirugía menos complicada, el cirujano puede usar un dispositivo médico llamado endoscopio. Los endoscopios son cámaras pequeñas que se introducen en la piel a través de incisiones muy pequeñas. Se conectan a un monitor de video en el quirófano que le permite al cirujano ver la zona en donde está trabajando. El cirujano eliminará el exceso de grasa con otras herramientas pequeñas que se introducen a través de otras incisiones pequeñas. Esta cirugía se denomina endoscópica.

La mayoría de las veces, la cirugía se denomina procedimiento electivo o estético debido a que es una cirugía que usted elige hacerse. Por lo general, no se necesita por razones de salud. La reparación estética del abdomen puede ayudar a mejorar la apariencia, sobre todo después de mucho aumento o pérdida de peso. Esta cirugía ayuda a aplanar la parte más baja del abdomen y tensar la piel estirada.

También puede ayudar a aliviar erupciones o infecciones cutáneas que se desarrollan debajo de grandes colgajos de piel.

La abdominoplastia puede ser útil cuando:

La dieta y el ejercicio no han ayudado a mejorar el tono muscular, como en las mujeres que han tenido más de un embarazo.

La piel y el músculo no pueden recobrar su tono normal, lo cual puede ser un problema para las personas muy obesas que perdieron mucho peso.

Este procedimiento es una cirugía mayor. Asegúrese de que comprende los riesgos y beneficios antes de someterse a él.

La abdominoplastia no se utiliza como una alternativa para bajar de peso.

Los riesgos en general de la anestesia y la cirugía son:

Reacciones a los medicamentos

Problemas respiratorios

Sangrado, coágulos, infección

Los riesgos de esta cirugía son:

Cicatrización excesiva

Pérdida de piel

Daño a nervios que puede causar dolor o entumecimiento en parte del abdomen.

Mala curación

Dígale a su cirujano o personal de enfermería:

Si pudiera estar embarazada

Qué medicamentos está tomando, incluso medicamentos, suplementos o hierbas que haya comprado sin una receta

Antes de la cirugía:

Algunos días antes de la operación, le pueden solicitar que deje de tomar temporalmente medicamentos angicoagulantes. Estos incluyen ácido acetilsalicílico (aspirin), ibuprofeno (Advil, Motrin), warfarina (Coumadin) entre otros.

Pregúntele al cirujano qué medicamentos debe tomar aun el día de la cirugía.

Si fuma, trate de dejar el hábito. Fumar aumenta el riesgo de problemas como una sanación lenta. Pida ayuda a su proveedor de atención médica para dejar de fumar.

En el día de la cirugía:

Siga las instrucciones sobre cuándo dejar de comer y beber.

Tome los medicamentos que el cirujano le recomendó con un pequeño sorbo de agua.

Llegue a tiempo al hospital.

Usted tendrá un poco de dolor e incomodidad durante varios días después de la cirugía. Su cirujano le prescribirá analgésicos para ayudarle a manejar el dolor. Puede ayudar el hecho de descansar con las piernas y las caderas dobladas durante la recuperación para reducir la presión sobre el abdomen.

Usar un soporte elástico similar a una faja durante 2 a 3 semanas brindará apoyo extra mientras sana. Usted debe evitar la actividad extenuante y cualquier factor que cause tensión durante 4 a 6 semanas. Probablemente podrá volver a trabajar en 2 a 4 semanas.

Las cicatrices se volverán más planas y más claras durante el siguiente año. NO exponga la zona al sol, porque puede empeorar la cicatriz y oscurecer el color. Manténgala cubierta cuando esté al sol.

La mayoría de las personas quedan contentas con los resultados de la abdominoplastia. Muchas de ellas experimentan una nueva sensación de confianza en sí mismas.

Cirugía estética del abdomen; Cirugía plástica abdominal; Abdominoplastia

Cuidado de heridas quirúrgicas abiertas

Abdominoplastia – Serie

Músculos abdominales

Padilla PL, Khoo KH, Ho T, Cole EL, Sirvent RZ, Phillips LG. Plastic surgery. In: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 21st ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2022:chap 69.

Richter DF, Schwaiger N. Abdominoplasty procedures. In: Rubin JP, Neligan PC, eds. Plastic Surgery, Volume 2: Aesthetic Surgery. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018:chap 23.

Versión en inglés revisada por: Debra G. Wechter, MD, FACS, General Surgery Practice Specializing in Breast Cancer, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.

Traducción y localización realizada por: DrTango, Inc.

CIRUGÍA DE ABDOMEN | SECPRE

La abdominoplastia es la operación consistente en la extirpación del exceso de piel y grasa abdominal y en la corrección de la flaccidez muscular. Esta situación de exceso de piel y relajación de la pared abdominal se suele dar en pacientes que han tenido aumento de peso y pérdida posterior o en mujeres que han tenido varios embarazos. La abdominoplastia consigue un abdomen más plano, más firme y una cintura más estrecha.

La intervención se realiza bajo anestesia general, practicándose una incisión por encima del vello pubiano que se prolonga hacia las caderas. Se libera la piel del abdomen y, si es preciso, se refuerzan con suturas los músculos abdominales. Se tracciona hacia abajo la piel sobrante y se extirpa.

Después de la operación el paciente llevará una faja especial, reforzada con un vendaje, según cada caso individual. Las cicatrices alrededor del ombligo y en el abdomen inferior irán mejorando con el transcurso del tiempo. No obstante, en algunos casos es preciso realizar una revisión cicatricial con anestesia local. Más que en ninguna otra intervención de Cirugía Estética vale la frase: “el cirujano hace la sutura y el paciente la cicatriz”.

Como posibles, aunque raras complicaciones, cabe mencionar la pérdida de vitalidad (necrosis) de la piel situada por encima del pubis que puede requerir un tratamiento postoperatorio más prolongado. Igualmente pueden aparecer seromas y/o hematomas que requieran evacuación.

¿Qué es la abdominoplastia?

La abdominoplastia es un procedimiento quirúrgico mayor cuya finalidad es extirpar el exceso de piel y grasa de la parte media y baja del abdomen y reforzar la musculatura de la pared abdominal. Este procedimiento puede reducir drásticamente el aspecto abombado del abdomen (coloquialmente conocido como “tripa”). A cambio, deja una cicatriz permanente que, dependiendo de la extensión del problema original y de la cirugía requerida para corregirlo, puede ser más o menos larga.
Si usted esta considerando la posibilidad de someterse a una abdominoplastia, obtendrá información básica acerca de la cirugía, cuándo está indicada, cómo se realiza y qué resultados se pueden esperar. Sin embargo, es imposible que todas sus preguntas queden contestadas, puesto que en gran parte dependen de factores personales y de las preferencias del cirujano plástico.

¿Quién es el candidato ideal para someterse a una abdominoplastia?

Los candidatos ideales para someterse a una abdominoplastia son aquellas mujeres u hombres que tienen una silueta relativamente buena pero que están preocupados por la acumulación de grasa o por el exceso de piel en el abdomen y que no mejora a pesar de la dieta o el ejercicio físico. Esta cirugía es especialmente útil en mujeres que han tenido varios embarazos, tras los cuales la piel y músculos abdominales se han relajado y no han recuperado su tono inicial. También puede mejor la pérdida de elasticidad de la piel en gente mayor, situación frecuentemente asociada a una obesidad moderada. Aquellos pacientes que deban perder mucho peso deben posponer la cirugía, al igual que las pacientes que pretendan tener futuros embarazos, ya que durante la cirugía se tensan los músculos verticales del abdomen y pueden volver a relajarse en el transcurso de éste. Si existen cicatrices previas en el abdomen, esta cirugía puede estar contraindicada o las cicatrices pueden cambiar de posición. En otros casos, esta cirugía consigue eliminarlas.

Planificando la cirugía

En la consulta inicial, el cirujano plástico evaluará su estado de salud, determinará la extensión de la acumulación de grasa en la región del abdomen y el tono de la piel. No olvide mencionar si es fumador, está tomando alguna medicación o vitaminas. Debe exponer sus expectativas de manera sincera y franca, para que el cirujano plástico sea también franco y le muestre las alternativas disponibles para su problema, con los riesgos y limitaciones de cada una de ellas. Si por ejemplo usted sólo tiene acumulación de grasa en la zona debajo del ombligo, puede ser suficiente la realización de un procedimiento menos complejo denominado mini-abdominoplastia, que precisa una estancia menor en la clínica y se realiza en menos tiempo. En otros casos, ya se vaya a realizar una abdominoplastia completa o una mini-abdominoplastia, puede asociarse una liposucción de las caderas que mejore la silueta corporal de manera más armónica. Algunos casos, incluso, pueden resolverse únicamente realizando liposucción del abdomen. En cualquier caso el cirujano plástico junto a usted, determinará cuál es el procedimiento óptimo que le proporcione una silueta corporal más adecuada. Durante la consulta, el cirujano plástico también le explicará cuál es el tipo de anestesia que empleará, la necesidad o no de ingresar en la clínica donde se realice la cirugía y los costes de la intervención. La abdominoplastia, excepto en casos invalidantes, no esta incluido en las prestaciones de la Seguridad Social.

¿Dónde se realiza la cirugía?

La abdominoplastia y la mini-abdominoplastia se realiza siempre en quirófano, dentro de una clínica u hospital. Son procedimientos que no deben realizarse la consulta. La liposucción también debe realizarse en quirófano, bajo condiciones estrictas de asepsia.

¿Qué tipo de anestesia se emplea?

El tipo de anestesia más empleado para realizar una abdominoplastia es la anestesia general, durante la cual estará dormido hasta que finalice la cirugía. En algunos casos, sobre todo en la mini-abdominoplastia y en la liposucción abdominal se puede emplear anestesia local más sedación, de manera que durante la cirugía usted estará despierto pero relajado, y la región del abdomen queda insensible al dolor (en ocasiones puede sentirse alguna molestia).

¿En qué consiste la cirugía?

Una abdominoplastia completa suele durar entre 2 y 4 horas, dependiendo de la cantidad de corrección necesaria. Una mini-abdominoplastia suele durar entre 1 y 2 horas. La abdominoplastia se realiza a través de una incisión larga de una cadera a la otra, justo encima del pubis. Se realiza una segunda incisión alrededor del ombligo, para poder separarlo de los tejidos de alrededor.

En la mini-abdominoplastia se emplea una incisión mucho más pequeña, también encima del pubis, no siendo necesaria la incisión alrededor del ombligo , que en algunos casos puede ser descendido al estirar la piel.

A continuación, se separa la piel de la pared abdominal hacia arriba hasta alcanzar las costillas, exponiendo los músculos abdominales. Estos músculos son tensados y unidos en la línea media, proporcionando así una pared abdominal firme y una cintura más estrecha. La piel separada es estirada en dirección al pubis y la piel sobrante extirpa da; el ombligo se coloca en su nueva posición. Finalmente se realizan las suturas y se coloca un vendaje y un tubo de drenaje temporal para eliminar el exceso de fluidos que pueda acumularse en la zona intervenida. En la mini-abdominoplastia, la piel se separa solo entre la incisión y el ombligo, se extirpa la piel sobrante y se realizan las suturas.

Después de la cirugía

Durante los primeros días el abdomen suele estar algo inflamado y pueden notarse algunas molestias o dolor que se controla con medicación. Dependiendo de la extensión de la cirugía, se podrá marchar a casa al cabo de unas horas o permanecerá 2 ó 3 días en la clínica. Su cirujano plástico le dará instrucciones para ducharse y cambiarse los vendajes. A pesar de que al principio no deba estirarse del todo, deberá comenzar a caminar tan pronto como sea posible. Los puntos de la piel externos serán retirados entre los 5 y 7 días; los puntos internos, cuyos extremos salen por los extremos de la incisión, en 2 ó 3 semanas. El vendaje se sustituirá por una faja abdominal.

La vuelta a la normalidad

Puede llevar de unas semanas a unos poco meses el volver a sentirse como antes. Si su estado físico previo a la cirugía es bueno, incluyendo una musculatura abdominal fuerte, la recuperación después de la abdominoplastia será más rápida. Algunas personas vuelven a su trabajo en unas 2 semanas, mientras que otras precisan 3 ó 4 semanas de reposo y recuperación. El ejercicio físico ayuda a recuperarse antes. Incluso la gente que no practica deporte antes de la cirugía debe realizar un programa de ejercicios para reducir la inflamación, disminuir la posibilidad de formación de trombos venosos y tonificar los músculos. No obstante, los ejercicios fuertes deben evitarse hasta que uno se sienta cómodo. Las cicatrices pueden den dar el aspecto de empeorar durante los primeros 3 a 6 meses mientras están en periodo de curación; esto es normal. Hay que esperar entre 9 meses y 1 año para que la cicatriz se aplane y aclare. A pesar de que las cicatrices no desaparecerán nunca, estas no serán visibles, incluso cuando se lleve bikini o bañador.

¿Existen riesgos? ¿Hay garantías?

Todos los años se realizan cientos de abdominoplastias con éxito. Cuando es realizada por un cirujano plástico cualificado los resultados suelen ser muy buenos. Sin embargo, siempre que se realiza una cirugía existen riegos, al igual que complicaciones relacionadas con este procedimiento en concreto. Las complicaciones tras la cirugía, como la infección o los trombos venosos pueden ocurrir, pero son raros. La infección se resuelve con antibióticos y drenaje, pero prolongará la estancia en la clínica. Los trombos venosos se previenen moviendo las piernas y levantándose tan pronto como lo permita la cirugía. Una mala cicatrización puede producir una cicatriz de mala calidad que, a veces, precisará una segunda cirugía. Los fumadores deben dejar de fumar unas semanas antes de la cirugía y deben ser advertidos de que el tabaco aumenta la posibilidad de complicaciones y retrasa la cicatrización. Se puede reducir el riesgo de que surjan complicaciones siguiendo cuidadosamente las instrucciones que le dé su cirujano plástico antes y después de la cirugía, es especial aquellas que se refieren a cuándo reanudar la actividad física.

Los resultados

La abdominoplastia, ya sea completa o mini-abdominoplastia, proporciona resultados excelentes en pacientes cuyos músculos abdominales están debilitados y poseen un exceso de piel y grasa. En la mayoría de los casos los resultados son definitivos, siempre y cuando se acompañe de una dieta equilibrada y ejercicio periódico. Si usted es realista en sus expectativas y es capaz de tolerar la presencia de una cicatriz abdominal definitiva, aunque disimulable, y un periodo de recuperación largo, la abdominoplastia puede ser adecuada para usted.

Cirugía de las cicatrices abdominales

En ocasiones, existen cicatrices inestéticas en la región abdominal, casi siempre debidas a intervenciones quirúrgicas previas sobre la cavidad abdominal. A pesar de que no existen medios para hacer desaparecer completamente una cicatriz, si se puede mejorar su aspecto mediante una nueva intervención en la que se extirpa la cicatriz y se vuelve a suturar en condiciones óptimas. Estas intervenciones se realizan casi siempre bajo anestesia local con o sin sedación; no suelen precisar ingreso hospitalario. La duración del procedimiento suele ser de 1 hora. La recuperación es rápida.

La información contenida en esta página en ningún caso puede, ni pretende, sustituir la información proporcionada individualmente por su cirujano plástico. En caso de duda, su cirujano plástico le proporcionará las aclaraciones oportunas. Si usted está pensando en someterse a una intervención de Cirugía Plástica o Estética, acuda a un Especialista en Cirugía Plástica, Reparadora y Estética.

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Abdominoplasty (tummy tuck) – services of the clinic “Institute of Plastic Surgery” in Moscow

one of them is abdominoplasty.

Unfortunately, not all aesthetic problems can be eliminated through sports and debilitating diets. Excess tissue on the abdomen after pregnancy, rapid weight loss can be eliminated exclusively by surgery. Abdominoplasty is a surgical operation in which excess skin and fatty tissue in the abdomen is excised. Also during the manipulation I tighten the muscles of the abdominal wall.

When to resort to tummy tuck

Not always fullness is an indication for plastic surgery. In many cases, people with figure flaws manage to cope with them through classical methods. If you cannot achieve results in this way, you can resort to liposuction, and only in difficult situations is abdominoplasty relevant. Abdominoplasty is indicated in the following cases:

excess skin in the abdomen due to age-related changes;

excess skin after pregnancy or due to a genetic predisposition;

excess adipose tissue in the back and abdomen;

stable weight, while there is excess fat in the abdomen.

Before the procedure, the patient should bring the weight back to normal, then the doctor will understand how much skin and adipose tissue should be removed. The procedure is indicated for people in good health without chronic diseases in the acute stage. The manipulation is relatively long, so it is important that the body can normally endure the stress that occurs during and after the operation.

Before abdominoplasty, a consultation with a doctor is obligatory – the specialist will find out the indications, as well as prescribe tests to clarify the current state of the patient’s health.

Before deciding to have an abdominoplasty, it is important to understand that pregnancy in the near future may negate the result of the operation. If you plan to have children for several years, it is better to resort to surgery after childbirth and lactation.

Features of tummy tuck

Abdominal tummy tuck is performed after consultation and preparatory measures:

The anesthesiologist injects the patient with anesthesia, in which the latter will be up to two hours – the time of the manipulation depends on the complexity of the problem and the patient’s requests.

Next, liposuction of the abdomen, back (if necessary) is performed. An incision to remove excess subcutaneous fat is performed 6-8 centimeters above the perineum – the parameter may vary, depending on the type of operation.

The skin is exfoliated, work is being done to correct the muscles of the abdominal region, the discrepancies between them are eliminated.

Excise excess skin. In the classical protocol, the skin is removed to the level of the navel.

At the end of the manipulation, drains are installed that will remove the accumulated fluid for three days.

When surgery is contraindicated

Tummy tuck is not performed if the following problems exist:

diverse pathologies of the endocrine system;

obesity;

pathologies of the cardiovascular system;

diseases of the kidneys and liver;

various infectious diseases;

oncology regardless of location;

pregnancy and lactation;

minor age;

chronic diseases in the acute stage.

Benefits of tummy tuck

Tummy tuck through plastic surgery offers the following benefits:

Without sports and diets. You can get a flat, toned stomach relatively quickly. At the same time, the skin is tightened, stretch marks and folds disappear.

Safe. The clinic “Institute of Plastic Surgery” employs qualified plastic surgeons who accompany the patient from the moment of consultation to full recovery. The staff performs dressings in a timely manner, quickly responds to patient complaints, and contributes to quick and comfortable rehabilitation.

No pain. Thanks to modern methods of anesthesia, the procedure takes place with minimal discomfort for the patient. The operation time is 4-6 hours.

Absence of gross scars. After the operation, the scars are almost invisible due to the jewelry incision and cosmetic suture.

Individual approach to the patient. Each patient has its own characteristics – the amount of excess skin, fatty tissue varies. Therefore, the doctor selects the method of eliminating the problem individually.

Long and stable result. If the patient’s weight does not fluctuate, the hormonal system is working normally, the result will accompany him for many years.

Types of Abdominoplasty

To find out if you need an abdominoplasty, make an appointment at our clinic. The plastic surgeon will assess the degree of diastasis of the rectus muscles, the volume of excess skin, and the level of its elasticity. Based on the information received, the doctor will recommend a suitable operation.

Mini tummy tuck.

The method is relevant if the excess skin in the lower abdomen is insignificant, which also applies to the degree of divergence of the rectus muscles. The advantage of the method lies in the minimal incision, quick rehabilitation. The seam remains barely visible, located in a place that is closed by underwear.

Classic tummy tuck.

This is a classic version of the operation, indicated in the presence of a significant excess of skin and a large dehiscence of the muscles of the abdominal wall. During the manipulation, the skin is removed from the pubic bone to the navel. The doctor stretches the skin of the upper abdomen, a new navel is formed.

Circular tummy tuck.

Also called a body lift. During the removal process, the skin around the body is subject to removal. This is an extensive procedure that is prescribed for patients who have lost a lot of body weight, and the skin sags heavily both on the abdomen and on the back.

Preparing for surgery

Before plastic surgery, a woman should make sure that the issue of pregnancy is postponed for a long period of time. You should also be prepared for the fact that the weight after the operation should not fluctuate either up or down. Otherwise, the result will be corrupted.

Excess skin and fat deposits are often observed after pregnancy, as a result of a genetic predisposition or due to an incorrect diet, lack of physical activity. Therefore, after surgery, it is important to make lifestyle changes and prepare to maintain proper nutrition and exercise.

The plastic surgeon will give you exact instructions after the operation. The following are basic guidelines to consider before surgery:

The patient is advised to stop smoking at least 4 weeks before the scheduled date. Nicotine and carcinogens in tobacco smoke can make the healing process take longer and also contribute to the formation of rough scars.

Doctors recommend not taking aspirin and some other anti-inflammatory drugs – if necessary, the doctor will prescribe an analogue. Aspirin can cause increased bleeding during and after manipulation.

If there is a recommendation to lose weight, the patient needs to return to normal.

What will be the scars after the operation? With a full lift, it is wider, with a mini – short. If the patient complies with all the doctor’s prescriptions, the scars quickly heal, do not turn white, and over time they will be invisible. Moreover, scars in the area of the pubic bone are always hidden by underwear – they will not be visible at the gym, on the beach, etc. In general, the appearance of scars should be discussed with a plastic surgeon immediately, before the operation is performed.

Recovery time

After abdominoplasty, the patient may complain of mild nausea, headache and dizziness. However, these symptoms disappear 2-3 hours after the operation.

After the procedure, it is better to be under the supervision of the clinic staff for at least 24 hours. At first, the pain in the abdomen can be quite strong, but the anesthetics prescribed by the doctor will help reduce them.

If there is no possibility or desire to be in the hospital, it is important that someone close to you is at home, because after plastic surgery you can not get up and strain the operated area. After a few days, you can take leisurely walks around the room to prevent stagnation of blood in the legs.

Sterile dressings are applied to the correction area after the operation. Also, the patient is shown to wear compression underwear, which will help to avoid severe swelling and stretching of the skin and muscles. Underwear is worn for a month after the procedure (in some cases, the period increases).

Stitches are removed after a few weeks – the period depends on the individual, the speed and quality of healing. The doctor will give recommendations aimed at caring for the operated area, tell you how to change the bandage, how to take a shower, what not to do.

To reduce discomfort during the healing of the seam, special ointments are prescribed. Despite this, after manipulation during the recovery process, redness, swelling, hematomas may form – side effects go away during the rehabilitation period as the wounds heal.

During the first 7 days it is not allowed to drink alcohol-containing drinks and smoke. In general, these rules are best observed throughout the rehabilitation period. Call +7 (495) 788-58-06. You can also make an appointment through the callback button. Specialists of the clinic “Institute of Plastic Surgeons” will help to solve any aesthetic problems!

February 22, 2023 circular blepharoplasty was performed by the surgeon Mirzarakhimov Ravshan Rustamovich. I am satisfied with the result of the operation. The doctor is attentive, does not leave the patient during the recovery period, the doctor has golden hands. Would recommend to anyone and will be back myself.

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Excellent clinic. I did upper blepharoplasty at the plastic surgeon Mirzarakhimov R.R., a very competent specialist, at the consultation clearly outlined the process and course of the operation, told what and how he would do during the operation. I went to the clinic for circular blepharoplasty, but after receiving and examining Ravshan Rustamovich, it was decided only for the upper operation, because. There are no indications for the bottom yet, in his opinion. This fact immediately disposed the doctor, because. I realized that this is a good doctor who does not impose unnecessary procedures and operations. The operation went well and recovery is going well. I recommend this doctor to everyone. Thank you doctor. I will come for chin liposuction to him in the fall.
I also liked the clinic, it’s clean, comfortable, the staff is polite and helpful.

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Hello! I want to express my deep gratitude to Dr. Donaev Zoir Nuralievich for his magical hands. I did a complex operation in your clinic “Breast lift with reduction and correction of orioles”. After childbirth, the breasts deteriorated badly and sagged a lot. The result exceeded all my expectations, I am very satisfied and this is without any implants. Zoir Nuralievich is a very competent, accurate, painstaking doctor. Now a month after the operation, the recovery period is going well. As a result, I have gorgeous breasts and no complex)). I wish there were more real doctors like him. I also want to thank the girls nurses, they are all very polite and attentive.

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At the Institute of Plastic Surgery on Tsvetnoy Boulevard in January 2022, I had circular blepharoplasty with myopexy, the operation was performed by the doctor Mirzarakhimov Ravshan Rustamovich, the operation was successful, there were no complications. I liked the clinic. Nice, clean, friendly staff, would recommend.

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I have long dreamed of having a circular blepharoplasty, I have been choosing a clinic for a long time, I have been looking closely, I have been listening. Finally, I chose the Institute of Plastic Surgery, very reasonable prices, atmosphere, staff, somehow homely. The surgeon Mirzorakhimov Ravshan Rustamovich placed me at once and irrevocably. I did all the tests and other things in the same place, which is very convenient. Done under local anesthesia, the doctors are competent, experienced, understanding and attentive. After 2 hours I went home, although they offered to lie still, to observe, but I need it, they are waiting for me)). The stitches were removed after 7 days, despite my requests to do it earlier, they take care. Passed 9months, the seams on the upper eyelid are very little visible, if you know where to look, the result makes me very happy. I will definitely come back for beauty and, preferably, to Ravshan Rustamovich. Where before and where after, I hope it’s immediately clear)

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I would like to express my gratitude to the Clinic of Plastic Surgery and Cosmetology on Trubnaya for a well-performed rhinoplasty operation. In March, I came with the problem of a deviated septum, nostrils and lack of normal breathing. The doctor Grigoryan Aram Arturovich performed a successful operation, the nose and nostrils became even and symmetrical. Breathing was restored within a month after the operation. The edema lasted for about four months. Postoperative bruising was gone on the eighth day. At a cost, the operation was inexpensive, compared to other clinics, and most importantly, it was of high quality. I recommend the clinic and the doctor!

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Wonderful clinic, was on a half-term promotion for 35 thousand all inclusive with analyzes and a covid test, I was satisfied
Fulfilled my childhood dream
The operating surgeon was Kolbasin, my manager was Elena – a wonderful woman to whom I could apply at any time of the day or night
Due to my fault, there was an incident with stitches that were bleeding, I was admitted without a queue and immediately prescribed all the medicines

Attention, care and price in the clinic was very pleased, I will definitely return to Kolbasin for a beautiful nose and chest!

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I had blepharoplasty of the upper eyelid in March 22 and I am mega satisfied. And the price for the action was, and the reviews of acquaintances were good about the clinic, and the result is excellent, and it healed perfectly.

Lost ten years of fear in 40 minutes under local anesthesia)))

I recommend the clinic and my surgeon Dmitry K. to all my friends. I decided to do some kind of cosmetic procedure. I consulted with Dr. Simonyan Tatyana Yurievna. Before the operation, you can not do any fillers, braces, since the operation is “Fronto-temporal endoscopic lifting”, and it is not known how everything will rise and rise. Since my youth, I have been worried about closely spaced vascular asterisks (acne or post-acne), constantly tonal products in huge quantities, Tatiana Yuryevna suggested a procedure on a laser device

Name “MAX vessels in the face, first they applied an anesthetic ointment to the face, then with a laser the doctor penetrated deeply into the skin of the face (cheeks) with a laser, it was painful, you can endure it. or another ointment. in a baby, even paint bags are almost invisible, and before that they were always pronounced.0003

The procedure is very effective, minus the rehabilitation.

I really like the effect, people around me also noticed improvements in complexion, freshness, etc.

I thank Tatyana Yurievna and the team.

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I have been going to Tatyana for a year already – she is a wonderful beautician. During this time, she put her face in order, treated acne, then got rid of post-acne, then she pricked the fillers. They say that the flowering of female beauty falls on 30 years. I absolutely agree with this :)) Thank you, Tanya)))

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Botox amazingly injects

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I have had Botox injections and fillers many times at this Institute. Many thanks to Voach-beautician with a capital letter, Tatyana Simonyan. The results are pleasing. I advise everyone

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I did circular blepharoplasty with Dmitry Kolbasin. The doctor has golden hands! Huge thanks to him! And separately many thanks to the assistant Olga, for sensitivity, support and understanding!!! This kind of patient care is hard to come by! And thanks to the nurses and staff for a very good attitude !!!

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I did upper blepharoplasty with Ravshan Rustamovich, I advise him to everyone, attentive, easy, responsible, professional! Gave clear instructions after surgery! It’s only been a month and I’m already seeing amazing results!

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Professional, everything turned out perfect.

I dreamed of getting rid of bags under my eyes for the last 15 years, but I could not decide on blepharoplasty, I accidentally got a consultation with Maria, she told me everything in detail. The operation itself did not last long, there was a circular blepharoplasty, a week later the stitches were removed, and even then I was pleasantly surprised by the result. Very kind, caring doctor and nice person. Thank you so much for making my dream come true. Now I enjoy looking in the mirror.

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I love it when a doctor knows his job well. this is just about Tatyana Simonyan. Moderately strict, but very responsible girl)))

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On April 30, 22, I had circular blepharoplasty. Overhanging eyelids, asymmetry. The operation went quickly and painlessly. Healing process without complications. Very satisfied with the result. Ravshan Rustamovich […] is an attentive, accurate, responsible, knowledgeable doctor. Thanks, health! Let the hands be precise, and the nerves of steel. I wish you successful, error-free operations, grateful patients and great human happiness!

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High quality operation, excellent customer service.

I can’t complain about anything at the “Institute of Plastic Surgery”. From my very first phone call to my subsequent departure, the communication was excellent. I felt very comfortable thanks to all the staff, especially Alena, who answered all my exciting questions and followed how I was doing. I performed two operations with the surgeon Atabaev Marat Ruslanovich. The first was a fronto-temporal lift and blepharoplasty in the spring, and the second was a liposuction of the chin in the summer. I really enjoy the new me and would recommend the “Institute of Plastic Surgery” and the surgeon Atabaev Marat Ruslanovich.

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In the beginning of June I removed lumps of bisha! Just super!
Everything is clean, sterile, the staff, from the reception to the surgeon – all very cool and nice people, all smiling and competent)
Before the operation, the doctor explained everything in as much detail as possible, described how and what, all the pros and cons.
During the operation itself, I had a large fat ball in one cheek, despite the fact that both the surgeon and the assistant are quite young, they did everything very competently so that it would not hurt me and that everything would be beautiful! Just look at my beautiful sunken cheeks) I am very pleased with the result and I am glad that I got to this clinic
By the way, the location is very convenient)

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Dear girls! Finally, I had a free minute and I found the time to write a review about the most wonderful clever and wonderful professional plastic surgeon – Plotnikova Maria Viktorovna. On October 1, 2022, Maria Viktorovna performed circular blepharoplasty on me))))))))), and I am sooo grateful to her for her excellent work. The surgery went well and there was absolutely no pain or discomfort. Rehabilitation and recovery took place without any complications. 2 weeks after the operation, the scars were no longer visible at all. A little more than a month has passed and the result pleases me more and more every day. I am sooo grateful to Maria Viktorovna for her golden hands, thank you very much to her for such work and for the joy and beauty that she does. Maria Viktorovna is a wonderful doctor, an excellent plastic surgeon, and she is also a very beautiful girl and a good person!!!))))))))) With great respect, Oksana R.

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Abdominoplasty at Es Klass Clinic Tula at an affordable price

Plastic surgery
in Tula

—

the whole complex
treatment in one center

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Consultant Surgeon

Certified Specialists

masters of their craft

Licensed drugs

and equipment

With the help of plastic surgery, you can quickly put your figure in order, as well as eliminate defects that will not disappear by themselves. Very often, many women require abdominoplasty or tummy tuck, this operation is especially relevant after pregnancy. After all, it is then that the abdominal muscles are greatly stretched, and after weight loss, the skin sags, becomes flabby and ugly. If you want to solve this problem, then the plastic surgery department of Es Klass Clinic in Tula is at your service.

Indications for abdominoplasty

Excess skin and fat in the form of an “apron” on the abdomen

Impossibility of liposuction for fat reduction

Abdominal wall prolapse

Noticeable stretch marks on excess skin on the abdomen

Divergence of abdominal muscles

Postoperative scars in the lower abdomen

Before abdominoplasty, you will be consulted by a plastic surgeon who will determine whether there are indications and contraindications for the operation. He will tell you in detail about how tummy tuck is performed, and what result will be achieved in each individual case. And, of course, your doctor will prescribe all the necessary tests that can be taken at S Class Clinic.

Features of the operation
What should you know about the procedure?

Abdominoplasty is a rather complicated operation, and the course of its implementation is individual.

During surgery, an incision is made below the bikini line.

Abdominoplasty can be performed with or without relocation of the navel (the navel is often repositioned for a lift).

The amount of skin, adipose tissue to be removed is determined individually.

The operation allows you to sew the parted abdominal muscles.

You can also remove protrusions and hernias.

Rehabilitation after abdominoplasty

After a tummy tuck, the patient spends some time in the rehabilitation clinic. The “S Class Clinic Tula” has very comfortable and modern inpatient rooms. You will come to your senses and recover with comfort and under the supervision of doctors.

Rehabilitation involves wearing compression underwear for 1 month, and it is also necessary to limit physical activity.

The rehabilitation period can last up to 3 months, depending on the complexity of the operation and the thoroughness of the postoperative regime, as well as on the condition of the patient’s body.

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Upper Darby High School
Robotics & Engineering Team

601 N. Lansdowne Avenue
Drexel Hill, PA 19026

Name	ademco-vista-20p-v2-programming-manual-0461985327.pdf
Type	PDF
Size	1.30 MB
Downloads

Model	Straight Power 11 850W
Rated power (W)	850
Peak power (W)	920
Form factor	Version 2. 4
EPS 9 compliant0142	Version 2.92
Topology	LLC + SR + DC/DC
Digitally controlled	–
Input voltage (Vac)	100 – 240
Frequency response (Hz)	50 – 60
Current at rated voltage current (A)	10 / 5
Power factor at 100% load	>0. 99
Modern standby	–
Standby power consumption (W)	<0.12
Average run time (h / 25°C)	100,000
Operating temperature, up to (°C)	40

Certified 80 Plus	Gold
Efficiency (%) at 230V, load 2%	–
Efficiency (%) at 230V, 10% load	89.5
Efficiency (%) at 230V, load 20%	92.5
Efficiency (%) at 230V, 50% load	93. 4
Efficiency (%) at 230V, 100% load	91.2

Fan	Silent Wings 3
Fan size (mm)	135
Bearing technology	FDB
Motor technology	“> 6-pole fan motor
Max. fan speed (rpm)	2100
Noise level dB(A) at 10% load	9.6
Noise level dB(A) at 20% load	9.7
Noise level dB(A) at 50% load	10.6
Noise level dB(A) at 100% load	25

12V lines (Multi-Rail mode)	4
Single-Rail 12V	–
Special key “> Overclocking Key	–
+3.3V (A)	25
+5V (A)	25
+12V1 (A)	21
+12V2 (A)	21
+12V3 (A)	26
+12V4 (A)	26
+12V5 (A)	–
+12V6 (A)	–
-12V (A)	0.5
+5Vsb (A)	3
Max. total power 12V (W)	849.6
Max. total power 12VHPWR (W)	0
Max. total power 3.3V + 5V (W)	150
Hold time at 100% load (ms)	21
Power OK (ms)	100 – 500

Modular cables	✓
Cable braid	all
Flat cables	–
Maximum cable length (cm)	115
Cable length to system board (cm)	60
Number of cables	11
System board cable It is the most common motherboard design. The ATX specifications for power supplies can be referenced in the "Intel Power Supply Guide".”> ATX (20+4 pins)	1
P4 +4 (CPU)	1
P8 (CPU)	1
”> P4 (CPU)	–
12VHPWR Cables	0
PCI-E 6+2-pin ( GPU )	4
PCI-E 6-pin ( GPU )	–
Unlike the 4 pin PATA plug, the SATA plug has 15 pins and can deliver three different power supply voltages.”> SATA	11
PATA	4
FDD (Floppy)	1

Heat is created within the power supply during control actions. If the interior of the power supply becomes overheated, the OTP protects the electronics against damages.”> OTP (overtemperature protection)	✓
OCP (overcurrent protection)	✓
OPP (overload protection)	✓
If a fault leads to a short circuit in the computer, the SCP function switches off the power supply to prevent additional defects to the hardware.”> SCP (short circuit protected)	✓
OVP (overvoltage protection)	✓
UVP (undervoltage protection)	✓
The first protects the PSU against voltage spikes from the mains. The latter limits the inrush current which prevents an unintentional operation of the circuit breaker.”> SIP (surge protection)	✓

BSMI	✓
“>CB	✓
CCC	✓
CE	✓
cRUus	–
S. electrical safety standards.”> cTUVus	✓
CU	✓
FCC	✓
RCM	✓
TÜV	✓
UKCA	–

ENERGY STAR	6.1
ErP ready means that the electronic device affixed with that title complies with the ErP guidelines.”> ErP	✓
WEEE	✓
RoHS	✓
Triman	✓

Knurled screws	–
Screws	✓
Cable ties	✓
Velcro cable ties	–
User manual languages	DE, EN, ES, FR, PL, RU
Rear plate with OCK switch / OCK switch	–
Adapter bracket They are primarily used in small casings, such as for multimedia computers.”> SFX -to- ATX	–

Dimensions without cables (L x W x H), (mm)	170 x 150 x 86
Weight (kg)	1.8
Color	Black

Warranty (years)	5
First year exchange service option	DE, FR
International Hotline / Free	✓ / DE, FR

Art. No.	BN284
EAN code	4260052185797
Dimensions, packaging (L x W x H), (mm)	328 x 248 x 102
Gross weight, package (kg)	3. 38
Pack	6
Dimensions, shipping box (L x W x H), (mm)	651 x 282 x 346
Gross weight, packing box (kg)	21.59
RRP ( € )	169.00

Nekrasova st., 1 – Pro-Center (Noritsu 3203, 300 dpi)
Format name	Actual print size, mm	Print file size, pixels
10×15	102×152	1205×1795
11×15	114×152	1346×1795
15×20	152×203	1795×2398
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15×23	152×235	1795×2776
20×30	203×304	2398×3591
30×40	304×405	3591×4783
30×45	304×456	3591×5386

Prosveshcheniya pr. , 72 – Pro-Center (Noritsu QSS-3702 HD, 320 dpi)
Format name	Actual print size, mm.	Printable file size, px.
10×13	95×127	1205×1500
10×15	102×152	1285×1915
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